Unit5 Revealing nature 一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件 高中英語選擇性必修第一冊

一輪復(fù)習(xí)Whatdoesn`tkillyoumakesyoustronger.1.識記單詞(一)漢譯英1______v.猜想，懷疑,覺得2_____v.減少3_____v.責(zé)怪,指責(zé)把...歸咎于4._____v.把....聯(lián)系起來;連接1.suspect2.decline3.blame4.link(二)英譯漢1.seedn.______2.disgracen.______3.geologistn.______4.samplen.______5.finchn.______6.beakn.______7.ancestorn.______8.tortoisen.______9.goatn.______10.primitiveadj.______11.worldwideadv._____12.mangroven.______1.種子，籽2.丟臉;恥辱

3.地質(zhì)學(xué)家4.樣本5.省科鳴禽6.鳥嘴,喙

7.(動物的)原種，祖先8.陸龜

9.山羊

10.原始的，低等的

11.遍及全世界12.紅樹13.iguanan.______14.comb-likeadj.______15.spinen.______16.mythn.______17.waspn.______18.legendn.______19.pesticiden.______20.rootn.______21.chillin______22.fungusn.______23.cybercrimen._______24.centimetren.______13.鬣蜥

14.梳狀的15.(動植物的)刺，刺毛16.(古代的)神話17.黃蜂

18.傳說,傳奇(故事)19.殺蟲劑，農(nóng)藥

20.根21.辣椒

22.真菌(復(fù)數(shù)fungi)23.網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪24.厘米2.拓展單詞1.______adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的______n.距離2._______v.進(jìn)化______n.進(jìn)化(論)3.______v.產(chǎn)生,創(chuàng)造______n.一代;產(chǎn)生;生殖4.______n.特征,特性______n.性格,特性，角色5.______v.發(fā)現(xiàn),察覺

______偵查,發(fā)覺,發(fā)現(xiàn)1.distant;distance2.evolve;evolution3.generate;generation4.characteristic;character5.detect;detection直擊高考1.(2020.全國卷1)Glowingplantscouldreducethis______(distant)andthereforehelpsaveenergy.2.(2020.全國卷Ⅲ)Shewonderedifcenturiesofdivingcouldhaveledtothe______(evolve)ofphysicalcharacteristicsthatmadethetaskeasierforthem.3.(2020.全國卷Ⅱ)Whiletheyounger______(generate)prefertocommunicatevisually,forthoseusedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail,itmayfeellikealearningcurve(曲線).1.distance2.evolution3.generations4.(2020.山東新高考)InSamarkand,MrBisselladmiresthearchitecturalwonders,whileonhiswaytoBukharahegetsatasteofpolicemethodswhensuspected_____drugdealing.5.(2020.山東新高考)Astheeconomywas______decline,somepeopleinthetownhadlosttheirjobs.6.(2019.北京高考)Atthisyear'sI/OConference,acompanyshowedanewvoicetechnologyabletoproducesuchaconvincinghuman-soundingvoicethatitwasabletospeaktoareceptionistandbookareservationwithout______(detect).4.of5.in

6.detection7.(2019.江蘇高考)Thebonestructureofour______(ancestor)developedformillionsofyearstosupportacreaturethatwalkedonallfoursandhadarelativelysmallhead.8.(2018，江蘇高考)Somesocialappcompanieswere______(blame)becausetheydidn'tadequatelychecktheirusers'registration.9.(2018.全國卷II)______(link)armswithoneoftheinstructors,Ihelpedcarrytheyoungmanoutofthewater.10.(2010，福建高考)Instead,Iwasthejoke,adisgrace______thelanguage.7.ancestors8.toblame9.Linking10.to3.短語巧練1______追溯到2._____是恥辱，是丟臉的事3.______響應(yīng)號召4._____有史以來5.______討論(議論)中的6.______擠滿7.______產(chǎn)生8.______適應(yīng)9.______各種各樣的，種類繁多的10.______源于.....的，原產(chǎn)于....的11.______是....的棲息地/家鄉(xiāng)12._____相比之下;與之相比13______完成(任務(wù));執(zhí)行;實(shí)施14.______趕跑，使離去1.etoexist8.adaptto9.avarietyof10.benativeto11.behometo12.bycontrast13.carryout14.driveaway高考與教材1.(2020.全國卷II)PeopleinEthiopianhighlandshave______(適應(yīng))livingathighaltitudes.2.(2020.山東新高考)Wedohopethattheschoolwill______(實(shí)施)moresimilaractivitiesinthefuture.3.(2012.北京高考)Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,1receivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreamareality:1becameamemberofthecompany______(追溯到)1925.1.adaptedto2.carryout3.datingbackto4.句式仿寫1.so..that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句ButDarwin'sscientificstudieswere________moreandmorepeoplestartedtobelievehistheory.但是達(dá)爾文的科學(xué)研究是如此令人信服,以至于越來越多的人開始相信他的理論。2.sb./sth.besaidtodo"據(jù)說......可轉(zhuǎn)換為It+be+saidthat...AlexandertheGreatandMarcoPolo_____________suchatreeinIndia.據(jù)說，亞歷山大大帝和馬可波羅在印度參觀過這樣一“

棵樹。3.現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語Sometreesmakeclickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater,_______________.有些樹在沒有足夠的水時發(fā)出咔嚓聲，表示干旱即將來臨。1.soconvincingthat2.weresaidtohavevisited3.indicatingdroughtisarriving高考與教材1.(2019.全國卷1)這場比賽意義重大，要求每個人都要準(zhǔn)時到場。Thegameis____________itisrequiredthateveryoneshouldpresentthemselvespunctually.2.(2019.全國卷Ⅲ)據(jù)說其他學(xué)校的一

些教師和學(xué)生也將被邀請表演。Someteachersandstudentsfromotherschools___________togiveperformancesaswell.3.(2018.全國卷Ⅱ)這部影片將在本周日下午放映，持續(xù)兩個小時，從4:00到6:00。ThefilmwillbeshownthisSundayafternoon,_____________.1.sosignificantthat2.aresaidtobeinvited3.lasting2hours,from4:00to6:001單詞拼寫1______(懷疑)thetravelerofcarryingdrugs,theCustoms.officialstoppedhimandwentthroughhissuitcase.2.Ifchildrenweremadetofeelinferiortootherchildren,theirconfidencewould______(減弱).3.Hemadeanapologysoasnottobe______(責(zé)備)forwhathehaddone.4.AsiaandEurope,beingtwodifferentareas,are______(連接)togetherbymountainsandrivers.5.Thestudyshowsthatsmokingmay______(產(chǎn)生)long-termstress-evenifpeoplefeelitofferstemporaryrelief.1.Suspecting2.decline3.blamed4.linked5.generate6.WhentheygottoBeijing,theyputdown______(根)andbuiltalife.7.ThereisafamousGreek______(神話)inwhichIcarusflewtooneartothesun8.Therearemanywonderful_____(傳說)aboutthisfamoushero.9.Hisbookshavesoldmorethan20millioncopies____(遍及全世界).10.Some_____(種子)fellalongthefootpath,andthebirds

cameandatethemup.6.roots7.myth8.legends9.worldwide10.seeds2.單句語法填空1.Ithinkit's_____disgrace.Thingsaregoingsoslowly.ThefloodhappenedonMondayandnowonWednesdaywe'restillwaitingfororders.2.Native______ShaxianCounty,theShaxianDelicaciesrestaurantchainhasalreadybecomeagreatsuccessinChina.3.Atnoontheygottoahill,ontopofwhichstoodatemple，______(date)backtohundredsofyearsago.4.Tobehonest,itisJackthatis_______(blame)forthebrokenvase.5.Theirspokesmandeclined_____(comment)ontheallegations.1.a2.to3.dating4.toblame5.tocomment6.Theexperttalkedabouthowtomakeourstatisticalsystemlinkup______theinternationalstandards.7.Manyformsofcancercanbecuredif______(detect)early.8.Stonetoolsthatwereunearthedthereindicatetheearlyculturalcapabilitiesofourhuman______(ancestor).9.Addupalltheincomeyou'vereceivedovertheperiod_____question.10.Wedidn'taskforallthechallengesthatweface,butwe'redeterminedtoanswer______calltomeetthem.6.with7.detected8.ancestors9.in10.the3.語段填詞1.Themanisalways_____towardshisneighbors,sohisneighborsoftenkeephimata______(distant).2.Inthecourseof___，

somebirdshavelostthepowerofflight.Thatistosay,somebirdscan'tflywhilethey_____.(evolve)3.Therearefive______inthisplay,buttheyhavetheirown_______.(character)4.Thenewtestshouldaidintheearly_____ofthedisease.Withthenewtest,doctorscan______thedisease.(detect)1.distant;distance2.evolution;evolve3.characters;characteristics4.detection;detect4.完成句子1._____________it'sagoodideatoreviewyourclassnotes.隨著考試的臨近,復(fù)習(xí)一下

你的課堂筆記是個不錯的主意。2.Thegas_________________andwidenthebloodvesselsandtherebyaidtheflowofblood.據(jù)說這種氣體放松和擴(kuò)張血管，從而幫助血液流動。1.Withexamsapproaching/comingnearing2.issaidtorelax3.______________thefirstvitaminwasidentified.直到1911年人們才發(fā)現(xiàn)了第一種維生素

。4.Thisis__________________thatweallenjoyreadingit.這本書非常有趣，我們都喜歡讀它。5.____________atalltreewithahistoryof1,000years，whichisprotectedbythegovernmentnow.在我們的房子前面矗立著一棵有千年歷史的大樹,它現(xiàn)在受到政府的保護(hù)。3.Itwasnotuntil1911that4.suchaninterestingbook/sointerestingabook5.Infrontofourhousestands/is5.微寫作假如你是李華，請根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫一篇

短文，介紹你的美國朋友湯姆。1.湯姆是一位地質(zhì)學(xué)家和博物學(xué)家。2.他響應(yīng)政府的號召，到一個遙遠(yuǎn)的地方去研究一些鳥類和那里土壤的演變。3.他隨身帶著著各種各樣的種子的樣品。4.當(dāng)他到達(dá)時,他發(fā)現(xiàn)有一些長著不同喙的雀鳥。

5他懷疑這些省鳥從一個

共同的祖先進(jìn)化而來，但它們的喙是根據(jù)它們吃的東西演變而來。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.盡量使用本單元知識點(diǎn);3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。Tomwasageologistandnaturalist.Heansweredthecallofthegovernmentandwenttoadistantplacetostudysomebirdsandtheevolutionofthesoilthere.Hecarriedsamplesofvariousseedswithhim.Whenhearrived,hefoundthatthereweresomefincheswithdifferentbeaks.Hesuspectedthatthefincheshadevolvedfromacommonancestor,buttheirbeakshadevolvedaccordingtowhattheyate.6課文語法填空AsayoungmanCharlesDarwinwasregardedas1______disgracetohimselfandhisfamily.Hedidn'completehis2______(medicine)degreeatcollege.However,hisadventureontheBeagleledhimtooneofthemostimportant3_____(discovery).Thejourneyontheship,theBeagle,offeredhimagoodopportunity4______(study