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2021年安徽省滁州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Tomcametometoask_______hehadtobechosentonegotiatewiththeEuropeancompany()

A.howB.whyC.whenD.where

2.Thenew______machineisagreathelpintheproductionofthisfactory()

A.adequateB.sufficientC.efficientD.effective

3.Hersisteralwaysspendssomuch_____herclothesthatshecan’tmanagetolivewithhersalary()

A.forB.inC.atD.on

4.You()readthearticleifyoudon’twantto

A.haven’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t

5.Theyoungmanlosthisjoblastmonth,butitwasn’tlong_____hefoundanewpositioninmycompany()

A.beforeB.whileC.asD.after

6.Mymobilephoneisn'tworking.It()

A.needsbeingrepaired

B.needsrepairing

C.needstorepair

D.needsrepaired

7.Thiswell-knowninternationalorganizationwas______severalyearsago()

A.setupB.madeupC.takenupD.gotup

8.Markplaysviolin,whilehisbrotherpreferstoplaybaseball()

A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/

9.Becausethecompanywasdoingmorebusiness,itwasnecessaryto_____thefactory()

A.extendB.increaseC.riseD.grow

10.Itisimportantthattheboy()anadulttotakecareofhim

A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having

11.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe______moreplacesofinterestyesterday()

A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited

12.Thehallofthemiddleschoolwasnottoaccommodateallthestudents()

A.bigenoughB.enoughbigC.verysmallD.verybig

13.Wedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.You_____ussinceyouwerethere()

A.mighthelp

B.shouldhelp

C.couldhavehelped

D.musthavehelped

14.AuntMaryearnedagoodreputation_____hardworkingandbeinghonest()

A.aboutB.withC.atD.for

15.Sheheardacontinualstrangenoisecomingfromthenextroom,herheart()fast

A.beatB.beatsC.beatingD.beaten

16.Thereistoomuchnoiseoutside.Icannotmyattentiononmywork()

A.connectB.contactC.conductD.concentrate

17.SpeakerA:Whydon’tyougotobed?______

SpeakerB:IhavetofinishtheEnglishcomposition()

A.Youlooksonervous

B.Youlooksoworried

C.Youlooksopale

D.Youlooksosleepy

18.Wewon'tgiveup________weshouldfailtentimes()

A.evenifB.sinceC.whetherD.until

19.therewerestillsometicketsavailablefortheconcert()

A.Whichwasexpected

B.Thatwasexpected

C.Aswasexpected

D.Soitwasexpected

20.Religionhasagreatonman'sthought()

A.effectsB.affectC.affectionD.influence

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____()

22.5()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

23.9.____()

24.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:71

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?

Tom:72

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:75

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.

A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B.ImajoredinEnglish.

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D.Nicetomeetyou.

E.Yes,that'sright

71.____()

25.74.____()

26.67.____()

27.70.____()

28.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon’tknow.

M:1

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:2

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:3

W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:4

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:5

W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager

1()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

29.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?

Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?

Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.

Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.

Tom:Whynot?

Jim:Idon’thavethetime.

Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.

Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.

Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.

Jim:14

Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!

Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?

Tom:Yeah…

Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.

Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.

Jim:15

A.You’rekidding,right?

B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.

C.Stopbeingboring!

D.Wearegrownpeople.

E.Forbetterorworse.

F.Momisn’tthebossofme.

G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?

30.68.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)

32.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

33.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

34.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

35.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.73.____()

37.2()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

38.70.____()

39.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

40.74.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whatisveryimportanttoherlaterdevelopment()

A.Thefactthatmanyfamousdancerswereherteachers

B.Learningbothballetandmoderndance

C.Herexperienceoflivingabroad

D.HereducationinLondon

42.Thepassageismainlyintendedforparents_________()

A.whosekidshavedifficultyinself-discipline

B.whohavedoubtsaboutsettingrules

C.whoaretoobusytocarefortheirkids

D.whosekidsareaddictedtomediause

43.Isyourjobdoingharmtoyourhealth?IfyouarelikealotofAmericanworkerstoday,youexperienceasignificantamountofstressinwork.Stressdoesn'tjustmakeyouunhappyatwork.Itcanaffectyourhealth.Doctorssaypeopleunderstresshavehigherbloodpressure,evenwhentheyareawayfromwork.Andtheyareathigherriskofdeathfromanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed.

Howdoyouknowifyourjobcouldbearisktoyourhealth?Somedangersignsincludedifficultygettingtosleepordifficultywakingupinthemorning,forgetfulness,achesandpainsfornoapparentreason,adesiretoeatlessortendencytoeatpoorly,lossofinterestinactivities,etc.Everyonehasbaddaysinwhichtheyfeelmanyofthesesymptoms,butifyouhavenoticedseveralofthem,andyouhaveexperiencedthemformonths,youmayneedtodosomething.

Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities.Ifthecausedoesappeartobestress,youshouldtrytomaketimeforyourselfawayfromwork.Tryrelaxinginawarmbubblebath,listeningtomusic,andshuttingouttheworldforawhile

Accordingtothepassage,_______()

A.manyAmericanworkersareunderstresslately

B.almostallpeopleknowhowtogetridofstress

C.mostpeoplegotodoctorsforhelpwhenevertheyfeelthemselvesunderstress

D.itissurethatourworkisdoingharmtoourhealth

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasignthatyourjobisdoingharmtoyourhealth()

A.Achesorpainsforreasonsunknown

B.Lackofinterestinactivities

C.Failingremembering

D.Eatingtoomuch

45.45.____()

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B湯姆過來找我詢問為什么必須選他去跟那家歐洲公司洽談。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,作ask的賓語(yǔ),從句中缺少原因狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo)。how在名詞性從句中作方式狀語(yǔ);when在名詞性從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);where在名詞性從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選B

2.C這種新型高效的機(jī)器對(duì)這家工廠的生產(chǎn)有很大的幫助。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cadequate:充足的,適當(dāng)?shù)模瑒偃蔚?;sufficient:足夠的,充分的;efficient:有效率的,高效的;effective:有效的,起作用的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

3.D[翻譯]她妹妹總是花那么多錢買衣服以致她的工資不夠生活。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dspend…onsth.是固定搭配,表示在某物上花費(fèi)……。類似的搭配還有spend…(in)doingsth.意為做某事花費(fèi)

4.D如果不想的話,你可以不去讀那篇文章。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dhaven’t:沒有;can’t:不能;mustn’t:絕對(duì)不允許;needn’t:不必,沒必要。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

5.A這個(gè)年輕人上個(gè)月失業(yè)了,但是不久后他就在我的公司找到了一份新工作。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Abefore意為在……之前;while意為當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;as意為當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,由于;after意為在……之后。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。另itbenotlongbefore…也可以作為一個(gè)固定句型來理解,意為不久之后

6.B我的手機(jī)壞了,需要修理。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Brequire,need,want等表示需要,且主語(yǔ)為表示物的名詞或代詞時(shí),動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)接不定式的被動(dòng)式或動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式,表示被動(dòng)意義。故選B

7.A這個(gè)知名的國(guó)際組織成立于幾年前。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Asetup:建立,設(shè)立;makeup:組成,化妝;takeup:開始從事,占用;getup:起床,站起來。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

8.B馬克拉小提琴,然而他的哥哥更喜歡打棒球。

[考點(diǎn)]冠詞的用法

【精析】B樂器前面應(yīng)用定冠詞the,playtheviolin意為拉小提琴;表示球類、棋類等體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和娛樂活動(dòng)的名詞之前,不加冠詞,playbaseball意為打棒球。故選B

9.A由于公司在拓展業(yè)務(wù),擴(kuò)大工廠很有必要。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aextend:擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)展;increase:增加,提高;rise:(數(shù)字、數(shù)量、價(jià)值等)增加,增長(zhǎng);grow:成長(zhǎng),種植。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

10.A重要的是有個(gè)大人來照顧這個(gè)小男孩。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】AItisimportantthat引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句中常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,且should可以省略。故選A

11.DD根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知,otherwise引出的句子是對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用could/would/should/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選D

12.A這個(gè)中學(xué)的禮堂不夠大,容不下所有的學(xué)生。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Aenough既可以作形容詞,又可以作副詞。作形容詞時(shí),可放在被修飾的名詞之前或之后;作副詞時(shí),則要置于被修飾的形容詞或副詞之后。在本句中enough是作副詞,修飾形容詞big,所以應(yīng)放在其后。故選A

13.CC句意:我們沒有及時(shí)完成工作,既然你在那兒,你本可以幫助我們的。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞題。該題考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面跟完成式的用法。couldhavedone表示本來能做而實(shí)際沒有做,有時(shí)用來提出委婉的批評(píng)或表示后悔;而musthavedone則表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行肯定的推測(cè),意為一定,肯定。因此,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選擇C

14.D瑪麗阿姨因工作努力和誠(chéng)實(shí)守信而獲得良好的聲譽(yù)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dearnagoodreputationfor…為固定搭配,意為因……而享有美譽(yù)。其他介詞均不適用。故選D

15.C她聽到從隔壁房間傳來一連串的怪聲,心跳得很快。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C逗號(hào)前的句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,所以空格處應(yīng)用一種非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式來做句子的狀語(yǔ)。排除選項(xiàng)A、B。C和D項(xiàng)的區(qū)別在于beating表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行意義;beaten表示被動(dòng)和完成意義。根據(jù)句意,本題應(yīng)選C

16.D外面太吵了,我不能將注意力集中在工作上。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dconcentrateone'sattentiononsth.為固定搭配,意為集中注意力于……。故選D

17.D

18.A即使失敗十次,我們也不會(huì)放棄。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Aevenif:即使,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;since:自……以后,until:直到……為止,這兩個(gè)詞都引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;whether:是否,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

19.C正如預(yù)想的那樣,仍然可以買到一些演唱會(huì)的門票。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處應(yīng)為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句可位于句首、句中或句末,as在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)等成分,意為正如,正像,符合題意。which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能位于先行詞之后;that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句;選項(xiàng)D不是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。故選C

20.D宗教對(duì)人們的思想有很大影響。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dhaveaninfluenceon/upon意為對(duì)……有影響,多指對(duì)人的思想、觀念等內(nèi)在的東西產(chǎn)生潛移默化的影響,且影響深遠(yuǎn)。注意區(qū)別haveaneffecton,雖然也表示對(duì)……有影響,但其側(cè)重事物變化產(chǎn)生的后果,而且一般指短期影響

21.E

22.C

23.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子,一切都沒有改變可推知,空處應(yīng)該和前面表示相近的意思,或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知,只有選項(xiàng)F符合語(yǔ)境

24.D

25.B

26.E

27.C

28.B

29.11.G12.D13.A14.C15.F

30.E

31.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問題成功解決后,火車運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常??仗帪槊~settlement(解決)的修飾語(yǔ),因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

32.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

33.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個(gè)足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎?根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填contain的名詞形式container

34.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國(guó)家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式

35.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

36.D

37.E

38.B

39.D

40.E

41.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段最后兩句Thoughballetandmoderndancewerenotwellconnectedatthattime,DaiAilianlearnedbothofthem.Thisisofgreatsignificanceforherlaterdevelopment.可知,在當(dāng)時(shí)現(xiàn)代舞蹈和芭蕾互不聯(lián)系,但是戴愛蓮卻兩個(gè)都學(xué)了,這對(duì)她后期的發(fā)展有著很大的意義。故選B

42.B推理判斷題。文章開頭就指出父母可以管孩子,接著舉例說明父母制定規(guī)則的好處和應(yīng)如何有效推行制定的規(guī)則,以此來說服父母通過有效的方式管

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