大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)測(cè)驗(yàn)聽(tīng)力預(yù)測(cè)模擬卷

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)測(cè)試聽(tīng)力展望模擬卷————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力展望模擬卷PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.A)10155665A)Hewarmeduptheanimalswithhotwater.Hefedtheanimalswithhigh-energyfood.Herewiredtheelectricitylinesinthezoo.Heopenedthezoodespitethebigloss.Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.A)Itisnasty.Itisasurprise.Itispredicted.Itisdeadly.A)Oneday.Twodays.Morethanthreedays.Oneweek.Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.A)Whiteash.Hightemperaturegas.Fires.Earthquake.A)Lessthan10.About20.About120.Morethan750.A)Becausetheyhavefoundtoomanydeadbodies.Becausetheywanttopersuadepeopletomoveaway.Becausetheydon’tknowwhatmighthappennext.Becausetheyneedspacetocarryouttheresearch.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.ConversationOneQuestions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Jobhopping.Puttingupanotice.Travelingbyplane.Learningaforeignlanguage.A)Ithasasmallsize.Itwillfiresomeemployees.Itwillgivehimapromotion.Itisanoverseascompany.A)HewilllearnEnglishforit.Hewillworkinanothercountry.Hewilltravelalot.Hewillgetamuchhighersalary.A)Recommendhertohisnewcompany.Givehersomeadviceonherwork.Getherpromotedtobethemanager.Writeheraletterofrecommendation.ConversationTwoQuestions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)InthesecondweekofAugust.InearlyAugust.InthelastweekofAugust.BeforeAugust.A)Getavisa.Buyaplaneticket.Registerforclasses.Packhisthings.A)Hedoesn’tknowwhathelikes.Hehasn’tmadethefinaldecisionyet.Heneedsadvicefromtheadmissionscounselor.Hewantstochangehismajorinhisfirstyear.A)Foundationcoursesareoptional.Therearenofoundationcourses.Foundationcoursesareinhighschool.Foundationcoursesneedmoretuition.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.A)Sheisabigfilmfan.B)Herfavoritesarenormal.C)Shelooksolderthanherage.D)Shelikesdressingupherself.17.A)SheworriesthatEsthercan’tcareofherself.B)Shedoesn’tbelieveEsther’slearningability.Shepusheshertostartasearlyaspossible.Shedisagreesatfirstbutfinallyagrees.A)Estherdoesn’tliketheprivateschool.Estherlikestalkingwithpeoplealot.Estherismuchbetterthanexpected.Estherhasanaturalaptitudeforscience.PassageTwoQuestions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Tocheerourselvesup.B)Toforgettheanger.Torelaxourselves.Tohavearest.A)Peoplewithstressprefertolistentomusic.Peoplecanreleasestressbylisteningtomusic.Peoplewhodon’tlistentomusicgetmorestressed.Peoplegetstressedafterworkingforalongtime.A)Nohormoneisreleasedanymore.Thebodycannotfeelthestress.Anewhormoneisreleased.Ahormonecausingstressisreduced.PassageThreeQuestions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Theyarenaturalandhealthyfood.Theyhelppeopleloseweight.Theyarelowestincalories.Theyarepopularwithmostpeople.A)Eatitintheearlymorning.Includevariousnutrients.Eatsomethinglowincalories.Eatmuchforthewholemorning.A)Usingnewcupsandspoons.Eatingmealsattherighttime.Stoppingeatingafterfeelingfull.Workinghardaftermeals.A)Appetiteisthehighestwhensleeping.Peoplewillspendlesstimeeatingfood.Thebodyneedstorelaxafterexercise.D)Energyisneededforthenextday’sexercise.展望模擬卷聽(tīng)力文本SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.AnicycoldfrontthatsweptthroughnorthernMexicoovertheweekendleft65zooanimalsdead,thezoo’sownertoldCNNonMonday.Parrots,crocodilesandpeacockswereamongthevictimsoftemperaturesthatdroppedaslowasminus15degreesCelsiusearlySaturdaymorningattheChihuahuaZoointhecityofAldama,aboutanhournorthofChihuahua.Thealarmingnumberofdeaths,whichrepresentsabout10%ofallthezoo’sanimals,wastheresultofseveralcompoundingfactors,ownerAlbertoHernandezsaid.Thezoofacedotherchallenges.Frozenwaterpipesmeantthathosescouldn’tbeusedtofillanimals’foodbowls.Warmwaterhadtobebroughtinfromoutside,Hernandezsaid.ElectricitywasnotrestoreduntilSunday,hesaid.Nonetheless,thezooopenedforbusinessasusualMonday,thoughHernandezsaidheexpectedaneconomichitfromthelossoftheanimals.Howmanyanimalswerekilledduetothecoldweather?Whatdidthezoo’sownerdoafterthetragedyhappened?Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.U.S.forecastersyesterdayadmittedthatthedeadlysnowstormthathassweptalongtheeastcoastwasanastysurprise.“We’rereallycursingthosecomputermodels,”saidAndrewWoodcock,ameteorologistwiththeNationalWeatherServiceinSterling,Virginia.lowpressuresystemwayouttothesea.”

“TheyhadtheThestormracednorthalongthecoastonMondayandTuesday,leavingnearlytwofeetofsnowinplaces.Manyschoolsandbusinessesacrosstheeastwereclosedagainyesterday,alongwithallPhiladelphiacityofficesandcourtsandmostMarylandstateoffices.WhichdescriptionisNOTcorrectaboutthestorm?Howlongdidthestormlast?Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.Indonesia’MountsMerapihaseruptedwithitsbiggestexplosioninmorethanacentury,killingatleast70morepeople,burningdownhomesandblanketingtheregioninwhiteash.AuthoritiessaidFridaythislatestinaseriesoferuptionsoverthelast11dayswasthemostferociousyet.750-degree(Celsius)gasfloweddownthemountainsideinathunderousroar.Theheatwassointensethatclothesandblanketswerefusedtotheinjuredastheyfledforsafety.Thedeathtollfromtheeruptionshasnowrisentoabout120andisexpectedtoincreaseasrescuerspullbodiesoutoftheashandbrokenrocks.VolcanoexpertssaidtheFridayblastwasthebiggestsincethe1870s.Withtheunpredictabilityofthevolcano,authoritieswidenedthedangerzonearoundthemountainto20kilometers.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcausedbytheeruptionofMountMerapi?Howmanypeoplehavebeenkilledbythedisaster?Whydidauthoritieswidenthedangerzone?SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.ConversationOneAmelia,youseemverybusynow.ButIdohavesomethingtotellyou.Couldyouspareafewminutes?W:Sure.Whatdoyouneed?M:Well,IwantedtoletyouknowthatI’veputinmynotice.W:Really?Why?It’scomplicated.Butbasicallyitboilsdowntoonething.ThiscompanyisdownsizingandIcan’tcontinueworkingforacompanythatmayletmego.W:Butsurelytheywon’tfireyou!You’reoneofthemostexperiencedmanagershere!M:Well,tobehonest,there’sanotherreason.I’vegotabetteroffer.W:Well,that’sgreatnews!Congratulations!Wherewillyoubelocated?M:TheheadofficeisinNewYork,butIsideoftheworldfromtimetotime.

’llbethoverseasdealingwicompaniesandflyingtothisW:It

’llbesadtoseeyougo,butitsoundslikeyou

’vecfompanyundyourself.agreatIhave.Ifeellucky.IlookforwardtodealingwithoverseascompaniesandatthesametimehavingachancetouseEnglishmore.I’msorrytobringthisup,butwoulditbepossibleforyoutowritemealetterofrecommendationbeforeyougo?OfcourseIcan.Infact,ifthereareotherjobopportunitiesatthisnewcompany,I’llrecommendyoupersonally.W:Thanks.Iappreciatethat.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Whatdoesthemansayabouthiscurrentcompany?Whatdoesthemansayabouthisnewjob?Whatwillthemandoforthewomannext?ConversationTwoGuesswhatcameinthemailtoday?What?M:MyacceptancelettertoYale!W:Wow!Congratulations!Whendoclassesstart?FreshmanorientationisthelastweekofAugust,butIwanttogotwoweeksbeforethattogetsettledin.W:Youaresolucky.Doyouhavetodomanythingsbeforeyouleave?Yes,I’llbeverybusy.Ihavetogetavisa,buyaplaneticketandpackmythings,butfirstIwanttoregisterforclasses.W:Whencanyoudothat?Well,IthinkIcanstartlookingnow.Doyouwanttohelpmedecidewhichclassestotake?Sure.Whatcanyouchoosefrom?Well,Ihavetotakeallthefundamentalcourses,plusafewfrommymajor.Whatisyourmajor?M:IhopetomajorinEnglishliterature,buttheadmissionscounselortoldmethatmanypeoplechangedtheirmajormanytimesintheirfirstyear.Sowe’llsee.W:Whatarethefundamentalcourses?Inordertograduate,everystudentmusttakeacertainamountofclassesinHistory,Math,English,Philosophy,ScienceandArt.W:Interesting.That’sverydifferentfromtheChineseeducationsystem.M:Yes,itis.It’salsoverydifferentfromtheBritisheducationsystem.W:Really?M:Oh,sure!InBritain,studentsdon’thavetotakethefundamentalcourses.W:Whynot?M:Maybebecausetheythinktheyknoweverythingalready.HaaaQuestions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Whenwillthemangetsettledin?Whatwillthemandofirst?Whatdoesthemansayabouthismajor?WhatdoweknowabouttheBritisheducationsystem?SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneAtfirstglance,EstherOkadeseemslikeanormal10-year-old.ShelovesdressingupasElsafrom“Frozen”,playingwithBarbiedollsandgoingtotheparkorshopping.ButwhatmakestheBritish-Nigerianyoungsterstandoutisthefactthatsheuniversity’salsoaundergraduate.Esther,fromWalsall,anindustrialtownintheUK’sWestMidlandsregion,isoneofthecountry’syoungestcollegefreshmen.Thetalented10-year-oldenrolledattheOpenUniversity,aUK-baseddistancelearningcollege,inJanuaryandisalreadytopoftheclass,havingrecentlyscored100%inarecentexam.Andincasepeoplethinkherparentshavepushedherintostartinguniversityearly,Estheremphaticallydisagrees.“IactuallywantedtostartwhenIwasseven.Butmymumwaslike‘you’retooyoung,calmdown.’”Afterthreeyearsofbegging,motherEfefinallyagreedtoexploretheidea.Esther’smothernoticedherdaughter’stalentshortlyaftershebeganhomeschoolingherattheageofthree.Initially,Estherhad’enrolledsparntsherinaprivateschoolbutafterafewshortweeks,thepairbegannoticingchangesintheyoungster.Efesays:“Onedaywewerecomingbackhomeandsheburstoutintotearsandsaideverwanttogobacktothatschool-theydon’tevenletmetalk!’”Therefore,Efestartedbyteachingbasicnumberskillsathome,butEstherwasmilesahead.Byfour,hernaturalaptitudeformathhadseentheeagerstudentmoveontoverydifficultparts.

‘IdQuestions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.WhatdoweknowaboutEsther?17.WhatdoesEfethinkaboutEsther’searlyuniversitystudy?18.WhatdidEfefindafterhomeschoolingherdaughter?PassageTwoListeningtomusicisoneofthemostcommonwayswemanageourstressandemotions.Whenwefeeltiredafteralongdayatwork,manyofusliketorelaxbyclosingoureyes,andturningonouriPods.Orwhenwefeeldownafteraheatedargumentwithaboyfriendorgirlfriend,wemaylistentosomeupliftingtunestohelpdistractusfromourangerorsadness.Evenatthisverymoment,I’mlisteningtosomecalminstrumentalrockmusic,becauseithelpsmestayrelaxedandfocusedwhenI’mwriting.Thesearejustsomeofthewaysweusemusictoimproveourpsychology.Andmoreandmoreresearchisbeginningtoshowthatmusiccanserveaverypositivefunctioninoureverydaylife.InastudydonebyUniversityofGothenburginSweden,itwasfoundthatparticipantswholistenedtomusicafterastressfulepisodeintheireverydaylifereporteddecreasedlevelsofstresswhencomparedtoindividualswhodidn’tlistentomusicafterastressfulepisode.Andinanotherstudydonebythesameteamofresearchers,itwasfoundthatlisteningtomusicwasaneffectivewaytoreduceahormonecommonlyreleasedwhenweareexperiencingstress.Thissuggeststhatlisteningtomusiccanhavearealbiologicaleffectonourmentalhealth.Listeningtomusiccanbeabigpartofarttherapy,andthesenewstudiesareconsistentwithagrowingbodyofresearchthatshowsthebenefitsofmusiconourstressandanxiety.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Whydowelistentosomeupliftingmusicafterarguingwithfriends?WhatwasfoundinthestudydonebyUniversityofGothenburginSweden?Whatisthebiologicaleffectoflisteningtomusic?PassageThreeEvenifyou’vekickedoffafitnessroutineandyou’re