中考英語(yǔ)重難點(diǎn)突破專題 八上Units 1-2

PAGE八年級(jí)(上)Units1—2It＋be＋adj.＋for/ofsb.＋todosth.(八上Unit2P13)【舉例透析】①Itisimportant__forustostudyEnglishwell.學(xué)好英語(yǔ)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。(forsb.常用于表示事物的特征、特點(diǎn),與表示客觀形式的形容詞連用,如easy,hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等。)②It'sverynice__ofyoutohelpme.你來(lái)幫助我,真是太好了。(ofsb.一般用于表示人物的性格、品德,與表示主觀感情或態(tài)度的形容詞連用,如good,kind,nice,clever,foolish,right等。)1.(廣州中考)參觀廣州博物館對(duì)我們很有教育意義。Itisveryeducationalforus__to____visit__GuangzhouMuseum.2.你真聰明,解出了這道數(shù)學(xué)題。It's__clever____of__you__to__workoutthemathproblem.taste(八上Unit1P3)【舉例透析】Thefoodtastedgreat.這些食物嘗起來(lái)太棒了。(tastev.嘗起來(lái),作系動(dòng)詞,后面常接形容詞作表語(yǔ),構(gòu)成“系表”結(jié)構(gòu),類似的詞還有l(wèi)ook,feel,sound,smell。)(C)1.Theapplemymotherboughttastes______.A.wellB.badC.goodD.worse(C)2.(樂(lè)山中考改編)—Whatdoyouthinkofthefishsoup?—Well,it______abitsalty.A.looksB.smellsC.tastesD.soundsseem(八上Unit1P3)【舉例透析】①Youseem(tobe)veryhappytoday.你今天好像很高興。(seemv.似乎,好像,作連系動(dòng)詞。seem＋to__be＋adj.,__意為“似乎……”。)②Itseemstorain.好像要下雨了。(seem＋to__do,意為“好像/似乎要做某事”。)③Itseemslikeagoodplan.這似乎是一個(gè)好計(jì)劃。(seemlike＋n.,意為“好像/似乎……”。)④Itseemsthathedoesn'tbelieveyou.似乎他不相信你。(Itseems/seemed＋that,意為“好像/似乎……”。)(C)—Therearedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.—It______thatarainstormiscoming.A.feelsB.soundsC.seemsD.smells頻度副詞與頻度副詞短語(yǔ)(八上Unit2P11)【舉例透析】(1)頻度副詞包括：always,usually,often,sometimes,hardlyever,neverIsometimeswritetomybrother.我有時(shí)寫信給我弟弟。(位置：通常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前,be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞后。)(2)頻度副詞短語(yǔ)：①every＋名詞：everyday/week/month/year每天/周/月/年②“次數(shù)＋一段時(shí)間”：once__a____week一周一次three__or__four__times__a__day一天三或四次Heplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.他一周打兩次籃球。Tomgetsupat7：00everyday.湯姆每天七點(diǎn)起床。(位置：放在句末)(C)Lilyisagoodnurse.Sheiskindtopatients.Andshe______comeslateforwork.A.usuallyB.sometimesC.neverD.alwayshow引導(dǎo)的句型(八上Unit2P9)【舉例透析】疑問(wèn)詞組例句用來(lái)提問(wèn)Howold多大—Howoldisyourfather？你父親多大？—He's40yearsold.他四十歲。年齡Howlong多久；多長(zhǎng)—Howlonghaveyoubeenhere？你在這里多久了？—Forfivedays.五天?！狧owlongistheriver？這條河多長(zhǎng)？—It's3,800kilometers.3800千米時(shí)間和長(zhǎng)度Howfar多遠(yuǎn)—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?從你家去學(xué)校多遠(yuǎn)？—It's5kilometers.5千米。距離續(xù)表疑問(wèn)詞組例句用來(lái)提問(wèn)Howmuch多少錢；多少—Howmuchisthepen？這支鋼筆多少錢？—It's10yuan.十元?！狧owmuchmilkdoyouneed？你需要多少牛奶？—Justthreeteaspoons.三勺。價(jià)格和不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量Howmany多少—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass？你們班有多少學(xué)生？—Forty.四十?？蓴?shù)名詞的數(shù)量Howoften多久一次—Howoftendoyoubrushyourteeth？你多久刷一次牙？—Twiceaday.一天兩次。頻率(A)1.—______applesarethereontheplate?—Six.A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar(A)2.(2018邵陽(yáng)中考改編)—______doyouwatchTV?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howmany(D)3.—______isthecoat?—280yuan.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch辨析hard,hardly與hardlyever(八上Unit2P9)【舉例透析】①Thisgroundistoohardtodig.這塊地太硬,挖不動(dòng)。(hard作形容詞時(shí),意為“困難的；硬的；勤奮的；嚴(yán)厲的；苛刻的”。)Theyworkedhardtosucceed.他們努力工作,以求得成功。(hard作副詞時(shí),常用來(lái)表示程度,意為“努力地；猛烈地；劇烈地”,位于動(dòng)詞之后。)②Hecanhardlyplayfootball.他幾乎不會(huì)踢足球。(hardly副詞,意為“幾乎不”,表示否定意義,位于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。)③Hehardlyevergoestoworklate.他上班幾乎不會(huì)遲到。(hardlyever是表頻度的副詞,意為“幾乎不”,相當(dāng)于almostnot,seldom。)(C)1.OurEnglishteacherHarry______eatsmutton,doeshe?A.oftenB.sometimesC.hardlyeverD.always(B)2.Lindaworks______atschool.A.hardlyB.hardC.hardlyeverD.almost(D)3.Herlegsgetinjuredandshecan______walk.A.hardB.onlyC.alwaysD.hardlyalthough(八上Unit2P13)【舉例透析】Althoughhewasill,hedidn'tstopworking.盡管他生病了,他仍然沒(méi)有停止工作。(although雖然；