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2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市楊樹第三中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
sweet,thefoodshouldbemadebyaddingmoresugar.A.Tasting B.Taste C.Tasted D.Totaste參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:為了嘗起來甜些,這些時候應(yīng)該加更多的糖。結(jié)合句意可知,此處todo不定式做目的狀語,表示“為了”。故選D。2.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot__________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.
A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout參考答案:C3.Heisverygoodatcarpentering,though______.A.isveryyoung B.veryyoung
C.heveryyoung
D.hewasveryyoung參考答案:B4.Outsidetheexit,manyfanswaitedforthegreatpopsinger,_______totakeapicturewithhim.A.hoping
B.hope
C.hoped
D.tohope參考答案:A5.ThemovieTransformers3broughtin1.2billiondollarsin2011,whichwas________newheightin________director’scareer.
A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:B略6.Fromthe______expressiononherface,weknewthatshewasvery______withtheresult.
A.exciting;pleasing
B.exciting;pleased
C.excited;pleased
D.excited;pleasing參考答案:C7.
prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionis
two-weekholidayinParis.A.The,/
B.The,a
C.A,/
D./,the參考答案:B8.語音知識(共5個小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A.B.C.D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與其它三個劃線部分讀音不同的選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1:A.abstract
B.accurate
Cadvocate
D
.
advance2:
A.
stay
B.
Sunday
C.
say
D.
today3:A.librarain
B.figure
C.
signature
D.
visual4:
A.adopt
B.concrete
C.convey
D.
cottage5:A.chemist
B.champion
C.technique
D.character
參考答案:1-----5
DBACB
略9.Inthearticle“adaytoremember”,whatwouldhavemostupsetthewomanonthedayeverythingwentwrongforher?
A.Shehadnotexpectedherhusbandtoarrivesoearly.
B.Herhusbandhadnottoldherhewasbringinganyonetodinner.
C.Themealshehadcookedforthethreeguestshadgotburnt.
D.Shehadnotgotenoughcrockerylefttoservethemealwith.參考答案:B10.Walmart,whichisoneofthelargestAmericansupermarketchains,
someofitsstoreopen24hoursonMondaysthroughSaturdays.A.keeps
B.keep
C.havekept
D.hadkept參考答案:A11.Nowthequestionthatyoumustcarefullyconsideris_____canbeputintopractice.A.howyouhavelearned
B.howwhatyouhavelearned
C.thatwhyyouhavelearned
D.howthatyouhavelearned參考答案:B12.Withbettereducation,peoplewillbeabletobuildabettersocietyinharmony_____nature.
A.of
B.to
C.with
D.by參考答案:C13.Grannyreadnewspapereverydayinhersixties_____shecouldkeepherselfinformedofthelatestnews.
A.sothat
B.incase
C.eventhough
D.asif參考答案:A略14.MotherstressedagainandagainthatIshouldnotanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.
A.bringout B.letoutC.leaveout D.makeout參考答案:C提示:句意:母親反復(fù)強(qiáng)調(diào),我在復(fù)述這個故事時不應(yīng)該漏掉任何重要的細(xì)節(jié)。bringout“拿出,生產(chǎn)”;letout“釋放,泄漏”;leaveout“遺漏,省略”;makeout“辨認(rèn)出,理解”。
15.I____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavedone
B.didn’t
C.wouldn’tgo
D.hadn’tgone參考答案:A略16.Itwas_______aclassmatethatIgottoknowJane,andwe’vebecomegoodfriends.
A.in
B.for
C.to
D.through參考答案:D29.Thenewsagencyhad
gotholdofsomesecretgovernmentpapersfortomorrow’sheadlines.
A.somewhatB.somehow
C.somebodyD.sometimes參考答案:B略18.Iwillappreciateit______youcanchangeyourplanalittlebittomakeitmoreworkable.A.so
B.if
C.since
D.although
參考答案:B句意:如果你能稍微變動一下計劃使它更可行,我會感激不盡的。appreciateitif…如果……我會感激的。it為形式賓語,if引導(dǎo)賓語從句。結(jié)合語境,選B。二、完型填空19.DearAnnie,IfeelbetrayedbymyfriendHannah.Wehavebeenbestfriends31primaryschoolandspendalmosteverydaywitheachother.OnMonday,wehadasurprisemathquiz.Ithoughtitwasquite
32andwasnotworriedabouttheresults.Thenextdayafterclass,mymathteachertoldmethatIhadthelowestgradeintheclass!Ifeltsoashamed.I33Hannahnottotellanyoneelse,andshesaidshewould34mysecret.35,thenextday,Inoticedthatmyclassmateswere
36atmeasIcameintomathclassand,whenIwenttositdown,Iwasshockedtofindapieceofpaperonmydeskthatsaid,‘StupidSarahgotaD!’IthoughtthatHannah37havetoldmyclassmatesaboutmygradeafterpromisingnotto.IwassoangrythatIwent
38toHannahandtoldherweweren’tgoingtobefriendsanymore.Shewasreallyupsetandsworethatshehadn’ttold
39,butIdidn’tbelieveherexplanation.Idon’tthinkIcanevertrulyforgiveher.NowIhave40mybestfriend.WhatshallIdo?Yourssincerely,Sarah31.
A.before
B.since
C.when
D.while32.A.difficult
B.strange
C.usual
D.easy33.A.ordered
B.begged
C.wanted
D.demanded34.A.keep
B.break
C.find
D.hold35.A.Besides
B.Moreover
C.However
D.Afterwards36.A.talking
B.smiling
C.laughing
D.staring37.A.must
B.could
C.might
D.should38.A.slowly
B.straight
C.down
D.finally39.A.everyone
B.noone
C.anyone
D.someone40.A.forgotten
B.hated
C.lost
D.understood參考答案:31-35BDBAC
36-40DABCC20.
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
“Helooksnormal.”That'swhateverybodysayswhenItellthemmysonwasjustdiagnosedasautism(孤獨(dú)癥).Theyallsayitwithout36
.
It’strue.Alejandrodoeslooklikeeveryother37
boy.Heplays,hesmiles,andherunsaroundwiththetwo-year-oldboy’sboundless
38
untilheistootired.Helaughswhenyoumoveyourfingers
39
onasensitivepartofhisbody.Andheoften
40
histoyslikeeveryotheryoungchildathisage.
Butmostofthetime,Alejandro
41
inhisownlittleworldplayingwithhistoysallbyhimself42inagroupofkidsand
43youwhenyoutalktohimloudly.Atthattimehe’salone,nomatterhowhardyoutryto
44
him.
MywifeandIget
45
.Weaskfor“nosekisses”orhugsandmanytimeshedoesn’t
46
us.It’sextremelyanxiouswhenyourchild’sfaceisrightinfrontofyouandhewon’tadmityour
47
.
Heregularlydoesn’teat.Thefoodoften
48
himwhenheputsitinhismouth.Heisverysmall49
hisage.Wearetoldthatit’sanother
50
oftheautism.
Becauseautismisn’tlikesomeother
51
,thereisnosettreatment.Eachchildneedstobetreated
52
;whatworksforoneprobablydoesn’tworkforanother.Tryatreatment.Ifitdoesn’twork,youhavetotryanother
53
youhopefullyfindsomethingthatdoeswork.
Thefutureiscloudy,butwewilltryeverythingwecandotoreachhim,becausewelovehimandweknowhe’sa(n)
54
littleboy.Andwebelievewiththehelpoflove,wecan
55anydifficulty.36.A.exception
B.problem
C.discussion
D.question37.A.naughty
B.normal
C.alone
D.stupid38.A.force
B.power
C.energy
D.imagination39.A.lightly
B.secretly
C.heavily
D.greatly40.A.getsalongwith
B.dealswith
C.putsupwith
D.playswith41.A.exists
B.sleeps
C.studies
D.works42.A.seldom
B.even
C.only
D.never43.A.watching
B.teasing
C.ignoring
D.listening44.A.reach
B.wake
C.relieve
D.comfort45.A.tired
B.bored
C.discouraged
D.upset46.A.recognize
B.understand
C.notice
D.remember47.A.appearance
B.impression
C.presence
D.satisfaction48.A.pleases
B.bothers
C.relaxes
D.delights49.A.at
B.for
C.under
D.over50.A.usage
B.advantage
C.function
D.effect51.A.diseases
B.causes
C.factors
D.sufferings52.A.equally
B.individually
C.similarly
D.usually53.A.unless
B.when
C.until
D.though54.A.clever
B.special
C.foolish
D.pleasant55.A.treat
B.experience
C.discover
D.overcome參考答案:36-40ABCAD
41-45ABCAD
46-50CCBBD
51-55ABCBD三、閱讀理解21.AfewyearsafterWorldIIfinished,Scientistsspokewithgreateagernessabouttheuseofnuclear(核)assourceofenergy.Withintwentyyears,theysaid,nuclearwouldtaketheplaceofcoal,gasandoilasasourceofpowerathomeandinindustry.Thispromisehasneverbeencarriedoutandthereareseriousdoubtsthatiteverwillbe.Nuclearpowerplantsareusedtoproduceenergyinsomewealthiercountries,butthecostishigh.Althoughsafetymeasureshavebeentaken,radiationleaks(輻射泄漏)havetakenplaceandworkershavebeenkilledoraffected.Theproblemofgettingridofthenuclearwastehasprovedmostdifficult.Thereisalimittothemountofwastematerialswhichcanbeburiedinthegroundorpouredintheseabed.Thesemethodsmayalsocausemoreproblems.Waste
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