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吉林省長春市九臺(tái)市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年度高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube
B.Shouldyoube
C.Couldyoube
D.Mightyoube參考答案:B2.Shooting______movieathighschoolis_______experiencethatIwillneverforgetaslongasIlive.A.The;a
B.a;/
C./;an
D.a;an參考答案:D3.—DidTonywinthegame?—No.Stayinguplatemadehimathisworst__________physicalsituation.A.incaseof
B.intermsof
C.infavorof
D.inspiteof參考答案:B4.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisions
equality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.,A.searchesfor B.makesfor
C.standsfor
D.callsfor參考答案:B5.—Howdoyoufindthetownyouvisitedyesterday?—Thetownhaschangedoutofall______inthepast20years,acompletelynewoneinfrontofme.A.realization
B.description
C.expression
D.recognition參考答案:D略6.—Whatterribleweather!Ireallydon'tagreewithit!—
.A.Metoo
B.Itdoesn'tagreeC.Ican'tagreemore
D.NordoI參考答案:D7.________youeatthecorrectkindsoffoods______beabletostayhealthy.A.Onlyif;willyou
B.Onlyif;youwill
C.Unless;willyou D.Unless;youwill參考答案:A8.Believeitornot,nobreadeatenbyusissosweetas___________earnedbyourownlabour.A.theone
B.that
C.such
D.what參考答案:B略9.
theweather,thesportsmeetwillbeheldontime.
A.Insteadof
B.Inrelationto
C.Regardlessof
D.Infavorof參考答案:C10.—NeedIaccomplishallwehavesetouttodo?—Yes,you____;otherwiseyou____fired.A.need;wouldhavebeen B.may;needhavebeenC. can;mustn'thavebeen D.must;wouldbe參考答案:D11.—Asaweight-liftingathlete,Thomasisindeedtoolarge,Ithink.—But________that,heisstilloneofthebestathletesatpresent.A.incaseof
B.inspiteof
C.thanksto
D.inresponseto參考答案:B12.Withtheexam______intenminutes,theywereaskedtohandintheirmobilephones.A.takenplace
B.takingplaceC.havingtakenplace
D.totakeplace參考答案:D試題解析:“with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語,表原因?!皐ith+復(fù)合賓語”結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語補(bǔ)足語通常由介詞短語、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、不定式、形容詞、副詞或名詞充當(dāng)?,F(xiàn)在分詞表示進(jìn)行和主動(dòng),過去分詞表示完成和被動(dòng),不定式表將來。句意:再有十分鐘就開考了,他們被要求上交手機(jī)。13.——Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.——Right.They_______forweeks.A.haven’tbeencleaned
B.hadn’tbeencleanedC.didn’tclean
D.haven’tcleaned參考答案:B略14.Thiscompanywasthefirst_____portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld.A.producing
B.toproduce
C.havingproduced
D.produced參考答案:B15.Recently,aprogrammercriticizedthe“996”workschedule______employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek,withtheprospectofendingupinanintensivecareunit.A.where B.when C.which D.whose參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:最近,一名程序員批評了“996”工作計(jì)劃,即員工每周工作6天,從早上9點(diǎn)工作到晚上9點(diǎn),最后可能被送進(jìn)重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室。______employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是the“996”workschedule,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,所以用關(guān)系副詞where,故選A。16.Withtheirson______aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemsmowandthen.A.toattend
B.attending
C.attended
D.havingattended參考答案:B17.–Areyouallright?–______.A.That’sOK
B.Ithinkso
C.Takeiteasy
D.It’sverykindofyou參考答案:B18.Thetimeisnotfaraway______fairnationalhealthservicewillbeavailabletoallChinesepeople.A.when
B.as
C.until
D.before參考答案:A二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從第每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。My高考資源網(wǎng)trustworthymother
IneverknewhowwellMothercouldkeepatrustuntilIwasgoingthroughherthingsaftershedied.
IdiscoveredsomethingIhad___21___forgotten,somethingthathappenedtomeasachild.
Oneday,asIwenttosleepaftermysistersandIhadsaidourprayers,Irecalledtheeventsofthedayandhow___22___IhadbehavedtowardMother.“Imustmakethingsrightnow,”Ithought.
QuietlyI___23___outofbedandpickedupthepencilandpaperfromthedresser,andthentiptoedintothehall.The___24___fromthelivingroomshonedimly.IknewMotherwasdownstairsstilldoingsomesewing.
Iquickly___25___anoteaskingMothertoexcusemeforbeingso___26___.Ididn’twantmysisterstoknowmy___27___soIaddedapostscript,“Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.”ThenI___28___movedintomyparents’bedroomandputtheletterunderMother’spillow.
ThenextmorningwhenI___29___mybedafterbreakfast,I___30___foundareturnnoteundermypillow.Motherwrotethatshelovedmeand___31___me.
ThisbecamemywayofapologizingwheneverItalked___32___ordisobeyed.Motheralwaysleftareturnnote,butshenever___33___ourunder-the-pillowmessagesinfrontofthefamily.Evenwhenwewere___34___,shenevermentionedthemwhenwesisters___35___ourchildhood.
WhenMotherpassedaway,Ihadtogothroughherpersonalbelongings.Inherdeskwasabundleofnotestiedwithafadedribbon.Ontopwasamessageinhandwritingwhichread,“Intheeventofmydeath,please___36___these.”
I___37___thepackageandglancedatthehandwritingon
thebottom.Tomy___38___,Irecognizedmychildishwriting,“PS.Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.Love,Edie.”
Igentlyplacedtheunopenedbundleinthe___39___alongwithotherthingsfortherubbishburner.“Lord,”Iprayed,“makemelike___40___.”
21.A.long
B.hardly
C.never
D.often22.A.well
B.politely
C.happily
D.badly
23.A.went
B.rushed
C.moved
D.slipped
24.A.moon
B.light
C.gas
D.lamp
25.A.found
B.sent
C.wrote
D.took
26.A.lazy
B.late
C.careless
D.naughty
27.A.mistakes
B.business
C.relation
D.messages
28.A.quietly
B.quickly
C.calmly
D.hurriedly
29.A.searched
B.left
C.made
D.folded
30.A.secretly
B.unexpectedly
C.happily
D.fortunately
31.A.favoured
B.understood
C.supported
D.forgave
32.A.back
B.over
C.loudly
D.big
33.A.spokeabout
B.puton
C.gaveout
D.gotaround
34.A.alone
B.curious
C.grown
D.interested
35.A.reminded
B.recalled
C.missed
D.forgot
36.A.destroy
B.keep
C.hide
D.announce
37.A.turnedover
B.toreopen
C.lookedthrough
D.pickedup
38.A.sadness
B.embarrassment
C.surprise
D.excitement
39.A.drawer
B.wastebasket
C.bedroom
D.dresser
40.A.abird
B.anangel
C.Mother
D.God
參考答案:21-25ADDBC
26-30DBACB
31-35DAACB
36-40AACBC略20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItooktimeoffworktospendwithmydaughterbeforeChristmas.Iwantedthe
36
toteachherabouttheson-itofChristmas—loveforallpeopleiswhattheseasonisabout,notmerely37__.AndoneunplannedincidentshowedthisspiritmorethanIcouldhave
38.Iwasalreadyrunninglateafter
39
inthesupermarket.Zippingdowntothemainroad,Inoticedapileofmailinfront.Iquicklyrealizedthattheymusthave
40
offapostalservicevehicle.Despitemyteachingoflovetomychild,Ihada
41
timefightingagainstmyselfishness.Butthenotherthoughts
42
throughmymind:Therecouldbe
43
togranniesfromtheirgrandchildren,orundeliveredbillsthatwillbeoverdue. I
44
mysix-year-olddaughterandasked,"Shouldwestopandpickthemup?""Ofcourse!"Sheansweredwithouthesitation.Toher,itwasaperfectly
45
thing.SoIpulledover.
Carswere
46.Manyletterswerecarriedintothe
47
androllingdowntheroad.I,withmydaughter,began
48
theletters.Amomentlater,twoothercarspulledoverandtheirdrivers
49
us.Theystoppedtheircarsoneach
50
ofthemainroad,stoppingthetrafficinalldirectionsuntiltheletterswereall
51
.Justthen.a(chǎn)relievedandvery
52
youngpostmanpulleduponhismotorbike.Ilookedupatthose
53
handsandweallsmiled.Withoutspeaking,weknewwehaddonesomething54
thatday.ButthemostimportantlessonIlearntwasfrommydaughter.Herpurehearttaughtmemoreaboutthe
55
ofChristmasthanIcouldeverteachher.36.A.condition
B.experience
C.a(chǎn)ctivity
D.opportunity37.A.foods
B.presents
C.donations
D.drinks38.A.imagined
B.a(chǎn)ccepted
C.decided
D.understood39.A.working
B.playing
C.shopping
D.chatting40.A.sent
B.fallen
C.gone
D.taken41.A.good
B.sad
C.long
D.hard42.A.flashed
B.got
C.looked
D.went43.A.clothes
B.money
C.letters
D.books44.A.calledfor
B.lookedat
C.wentto
D.cameacross45.A.lucky
B.delight
C.interesting
D.natural46.A,racingby
B.slowingdown C.whistlingloudly
D.comingnear47.A.water
B.dustbin
C.dirt
D.a(chǎn)ir48.A.lookingthrough B.pickingup
C.clearingup
D.runningafter49.A.a(chǎn)pproached
B.stopped
C.joined
D.praised50.A.line
B.branch
C.side
D.end51.A.collected
B.gone
C.caught
D.returned52.A.polite
B.grateful
C.careless
D.helpful53.A.injured
B.busy
C.helping
D.proud54.A.successful
B.a(chǎn)ttractive
C.special
D.strange55.A.joy
B.soul
C.duty
D.spirit參考答案:36-40DBACB
41-45DACBD
46-50ADBCD
51-55ABCCD三、閱讀理解21.Aspin-offfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)calledEmpatica,hascreatedawearabledevicethatmonitorsepilepticseizures(癲癇發(fā)作).AccordingtoStatista,thevalueoftheglobalmHealthmarketfor2015isforecastedtobeataround14.5billionU.S.dollars.Infact,247millionpeopleintheUShavedownloadedahealthcareappfortheirpersonaluse.Thenewproduct,Embrace,canbepairedwithacompanionwatchthatafamilymember,friendorcaregivercanwear.Whenthecompanionwatchisinrangeoftheuser’sEmbracewatch,itwillvibratetoalertthecompanionwatchoftheirmedicalsituationorstatus.Embraceistiedtogetherbytwoapps:aneventdetectorwhichsendsanalertwhentheuser’selectrodermalresponsereachesapresetleveltheycustomizebasedontheirhistoryandhealthprofile;andadiaryappwhichhelpsmonitorandmanageeverydayroutines.TheultrathinEmbraceistheresultofseveralyearsofresearchfromMITprofessorDr.RosalindW.Picard,founderanddirectoroftheAffectiveComputingResearchGroupatMITMediaLabandherteam.EmbraceevolvedfromadiscoverywithanearlydevicecallediCalmin2008whichallowedtheresearcherstoseetheoutbreakofstressevenbeforeitwasnoticedbythesubject.ThesensorsintheiCalmdevicemeasuredthe“fight-or-flightresponse”throughelectrodermalactivitywhichwasmeasuredfromtheskinsurface.Inasmalltestgroup,thedatafromtheiCalmshowedthatthewristbanddatawasrelatedtohowlongthebrainwavesweresuppressedafteranepilepticseizure.AccordingtoPicard,thedatashowedthebiggerthesignalonthewrist,thelongerthebrainwaveswentflataftertheseizurehadsupposedlyended.Theproblemwiththatdiscovery,accordingtotheresearchers,isthatsomeonewho’shadanepilepticseizureandthenappearstorecovershouldbemonitoredandnotleftalone.Overtime,Picardandherteamfine-tunediCalmtowhatisnowtheEmbracewatchwhichmonitorstheuser’sphysiologicalstresslevels.Embracemonitorselectrodermalactivity(EDA)andmovementwithanobjectiveofreducingSuddenUnexplainedDeathinEpilepsy(SUDEP),theleadingcauseofdeathofthosewithepilepsy.EmbracerecentlylaunchedanIndiegogocampaigntoraisefundsforfurtherproductdevelopment.ThecompanyalsohaspartneredwiththeEpilepsyFoundationandplanstogiveEmbracewatchestochildrenorfamilieswhocan’taffordthem.62.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepas
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