2022年甘肅省天水市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年甘肅省天水市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

2.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

21.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

22.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

23.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

25.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

26.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

27.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.――I'vegotyourinvitation．Oh，good．――＿＿＿＿

A．Canyoucome?

B．Thanksalot．

C．I'lltakeit．

D．MayIhelpyou?

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

33.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。

34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

35.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.

36.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

37.

第58題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。

38.第55題________查看材料

39.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone？Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon

40.

第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59處。

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

42.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

43.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.

44.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.

45.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

46.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.

47.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.

48.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.

A.Yes,youmayuse

B.Yes,youcan

C.Sure,hereyouare

D.Certainly,goout

49.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.

50.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Whatalovelyday,__.?

A．doesn'tit

B．isn'tit

C．hasn'tit

D．won'tit

52.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C．Youarefamiliartomorewords

D．Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

53.Thenewlargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports_______．

A．morebadthanitwas

B．theworsethanbefore

C．worsethaneverbefore

D．morebadthantheywere

54.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?

--Idon'tknow．Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.

A．I'ddecide

B．Idecided

C．Idecide

D．I'mdeciding

55.InChina,___bicycleis___popularmeansoftransportation(交通).

A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;theD.a;the

56.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies．

A．helps

B．help

C．a(chǎn)rehelped

D．ishelped

57.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?

A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when

58.

59.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed__beautifulmusic.

A．such

B．sucha

C．so

D．soa

60.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers，butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears．

A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

MissMarySmithgoestoworkalwayswitharaincoatbecause______.

A.theweatheroftenchanges

B.shelikestodoso

C.shehastowalkhomeafterwork

D.italwaysrainswhenit'stimetogohome

62.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"familyisofcourseanelasticword"?

A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.

B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.

C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.

D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.

63.Vauvenarges'remarksuggeststhat______.

A.lyingisanage-oldhumanproblem

B.dishonestyincreasesaspeoplegetolder

C.peopleweredishonestinthe18thcentury

D.itissocialconditionsthatmakepeopletelllies

64.43.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevelB.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour

C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel

D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions

65.Intheauthor'sestimation,thereare______wordsinEnglish.

A.morethanhalfamillion

B.atleast24000

C.atleast80000

D.morethanamillion

66.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity______.

A.tovisitafriend

B.toseehisparents

C.topayatthecashregister

D.tohavemoregasforhiscar

67.55."Technologically,themodernbuildingsaremoreadvanced."

Thissentencemeans______.A.theancientarchitectshadnotechnologyB.themodernarchitectsusemoreadvancedtechnologyC.themodernbuildingsareadvancedbecausetheyarecompletelydifferentfromtheancientbuildingsD.themodernbuildingsaremorebeautiful

68.By"haveahandintheprocessoftransfer"theauthorreferstothosewho______.

A.controltheprocessoftransfer

B.areinvolvedintheprocessoftransfer

C.needhelpintheprocessoftransfer

D.makeabigfortuneintheprocessoftransfer

69.Wedevelopourimpressionsofothercountriesandtheirpeoplethroughbooks,movies,television,magazines,fellowstudents,andfriends.Butistherereallyanysubstituteforfirst-handexperience?

Come,spendasummerstudyingintheUSA,andgettoknowpeopleandalandwhichareincrediblyrichintheirvariety.Youmayenduponanurbancampusoraruralone,atasmallschooloralargeone,inacoolclimateorawarmone,inSanFranciscoorSt.Louis.Butwhateveryourexperience,itwillbefirst-hand,personal,alive,andunforgettable!

IfyouspendasummerstudyingintheUSA,you'llhaveadvantageswhichthetouristneverwill.Notonlywillyoulearnthesubjectmatterofyourchoice,butyou’llgainanunderstandingoftheAmericaneducationalsystemaswell.You'llexperiencethecultureofthepeopleandthedynamicsofyourphysicalenvironment.Butaboveall,asastudentyou'llhaveachancetomeetAmericans.Gettoknowthem,communicate,exchangeideasandopinions,andhopefullyform.friendshipswhichwillendurebeyondthelengthofyourstayintheUSA.

Thefollowingarticleswillhelpyouindecidingwhichsummerprogramtochoose,whattobring,andhowtoadjusttothelifeintheUSA.Butthefirstandmostimportantdecisionisonewhichyoucanmakerightnow.Whynotsay,"Thissummer,I'llbestudyingintheUSA!"

Accordingtothepassage,ourimpressionsofothercountriesandtheirpeopleareusuallydeveloped______.

A.throughfirst-handexperience

B.intheverycountries

C.throughfriendshipswithpeople

D.throughvarioussourcesofexperience

70.

Theword"high"means______.

A.largeamountB.drunkC.seriousnessD.thetop

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

2.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

3.A

4.D

5.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

6.C

7.C

8.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

9.B

10.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

11.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

13.A

14.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

15.D

16.A

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

21.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

22.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

27.C

28.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

29.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

30.D

31.A

32.G

33.H

34.CDoyouagree

這是有關(guān)學(xué)生與老師就試卷分?jǐn)?shù)的一段對(duì)話。

Student：對(duì)不起，老師，我覺(jué)得我的考試成績(jī)有誤。

Professor：噢，你是覺(jué)得總分錯(cuò)了呢，還是把對(duì)的題給看錯(cuò)了?

Student：我覺(jué)得是百分比算錯(cuò)了。

Professor：那咱們就重新算一遍。

Student：好，重新算一遍。

Professor：這是答題紙。你發(fā)現(xiàn)有哪道題是對(duì)的而我給看錯(cuò)了嗎?

Student：這兒沒(méi)有錯(cuò)。

Professor：好，這里弄清楚了。咱們把總數(shù)算一下。

Student：好的，算一下總數(shù)。

Professor．我算得的總數(shù)是這個(gè)，再用這個(gè)數(shù)字去除，現(xiàn)在總數(shù)出來(lái)了。你覺(jué)得對(duì)嗎?Student：您是對(duì)的。

Professor：好吧。我們都很直率。祝你度過(guò)愉快的一天，謝謝你來(lái)找我。

35.B

36.

37.G

38.

39.D

40.H

41.enabled

42.application

43.growth

44.performance

45.misleading

46.reform

47.application

48.C本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以，給你。C符合交際用語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it，也不符合借書的語(yǔ)境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。

49.unsay

50.implied

51.B感嘆句的反義疑問(wèn)句要用be的一般現(xiàn)在式。若是對(duì)人的感嘆，主語(yǔ)用人稱代詞；若是對(duì)事物的感嘆，主語(yǔ)用it。疑問(wèn)部分一律用否定式。

52.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”；befamiliarwith表示“熟悉，通曉”。

53.C

54.BIt’s(high／about)time后面的從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

55.B

56.A

57.A

58.B主語(yǔ)是表示人的名詞或代詞時(shí)，要用pay…for這一搭配，不可用take或cost，所以C和D都不符合。spend可以用，但要用sped…on這一搭配。

59.A這里要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是名詞：音樂(lè)。所以應(yīng)用such修飾。so修飾形容詞。music是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用不定冠詞。所以應(yīng)選擇A項(xiàng)。

60.B本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我們也許沒(méi)有被證明是偉大的探險(xiǎn)家，不過(guò)我們的前進(jìn)是過(guò)去十年來(lái)最偉大的。“maynot+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“也許沒(méi)有”，用于對(duì)過(guò)去或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事進(jìn)行猜測(cè)?！皀eednl’t+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“本來(lái)沒(méi)有必要”，表示過(guò)去不需要做某事?！皊houldn’t+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“本來(lái)不應(yīng)該做而做了某事”。mus