江門市小學(xué)英語(yǔ)小升初閱讀理解試題(含答案)

江門市小學(xué)英語(yǔ)小升初閱讀理解試題（含答案）一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解閱讀理解，判斷句子正誤Hi.MynameisZhangpeng.I'm11yearsold.I'm1.62metrestall.I'm45kilo-grams.Ilikedrawingpictures.Everymorning,Igotoschoolwithmygoodfriend,Dongdong.Wegoonfoot.Dongdongis11yearsold.He's2kilogramsheavierthanme.ButI'm3cmtallerthanhim.WestudyinNo.1PrimarySchool.Wenwenismysister.We'reinthesame（一樣）school.She'soneyearolderthanme.Shelikessports.Sheistallerandstrongerthanme.ShelovesmeandIloveher,too.（1）ZhangPengis1.62metres.（2）ZhangPengisolderthanDongdong.Dongdongis2kilogramsheavierthanZhangPeng.4）Wenwenis2yearsolderthanDongdong.5）WenwenisstrongerandtallerthanZhangPeng.【答案】（1）10101【考點(diǎn)】 閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹張鵬，東東和雯雯情況的短文。（1）句意：張鵬 1.62米高。根據(jù)短文敘述 I'm1.62metrestall.（我1.62米高。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（2）句意：張鵬比東東年齡大。根據(jù)短文敘述 I'm11yearsold.（我11歲了。）和Dongdongis11yearsold.（東東11歲了。）可知兩人同歲。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（3）句意：東東比張鵬重 2公斤。根據(jù)短文敘述He's2kilogramsheavierthanme.（他比我重2公斤。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（4）句意：雯雯比東東大 2歲。根據(jù)短文敘述I'm11yearsold.（我11歲了。）和Dongdongis11yearsold.（東東11歲了。）和 She'soneyearolderthanme.（她比我大1歲。）可知大一歲。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（5）句意：雯雯比張鵬既壯又高。根據(jù)短文敘述 Sheistallerandstrongerthanme.（她比我既壯又高。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來判斷正誤。2．閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topenthewindow.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,butitstilltakeshourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Thestationsareusuallyincities.Whenyoucan'tcatchatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Andthetrainsarefasttoo.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourtripwhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtoreachatrainstationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.C.Becauseitislate.(2)Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A.Itissafe.Thestationsareusuallyincities.Youcan'tseeinterestingthingsonyourway.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?A.Abus. B.Acar. C.Atrain.Wedon'thavetowaitifwetravelA.bycar B.byplane C.bytrain【答案】(1)A⑵BBA【解析】 【分析】本文主要講述了作者不喜歡坐飛機(jī)旅行，而喜歡坐火車和汽車，并說明了理由：坐飛機(jī)的不足之處，坐汽車和火車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。11)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容中 Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,planesarefast,得知許多人喜歡乘坐飛機(jī)是因?yàn)轱w機(jī)是非?？斓?。故選 Ao(2)問題的內(nèi)容是哪一種對(duì)于乘坐火車來說是不好的事情，根據(jù)對(duì)短文內(nèi)容中 Thestationsareusuallyincities.得知火車站通常都在城市里，這是比較不好的一個(gè)方面。故選Bo(3)問題的內(nèi)容是如果你想要攜帶大量的東西，你會(huì)選擇怎樣出行？根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 youcancarrymanythingswithyouinacar你乘坐私家車可以攜帶大量的東西。故選 B。(4)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Youcanstartyourtripwhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtoreachatrainstationorabusstop.得知開私家車可以隨時(shí)出發(fā)，不必等待。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查同學(xué)的閱讀能力，注意仔細(xì)閱讀文章，帶著問題從文中尋找答案。.閱讀理解閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。TodayisSaturday.It'saniceday.JohnandJimgotoanaturepark.Thereisabigforestinthepark.Thereisabeautifullakeneartheforestandtheycanseesomefishinit.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Theytakesomepicturesonthebridge.Thereisamountaininthepark.Theywanttoclimbmountains,buttheyhavenotime.JohnandJimgotoanaturetoday.Thereisabeautifullaketheforestinthepark.JohnandJimseesomefishthelake.JohnandJimtakepicturesonthe.⑸Theywanttomountains,buttheyhavenotime.【答案】(1)parknear⑶inbridge⑸climb【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是介紹John和Jim去自然公園的情況。(1)根據(jù)短文敘述 JohnandJimgotoanaturepark.(John和Jim去了自然公園。)可知應(yīng)填park。故答案為：park。(2)根據(jù)短文敘述Thereisabeautifullakeneartheforestandtheycanseesomefishinit.(在森林旁邊有一個(gè)美麗的湖，他們可以看到里面有一些魚。)可知應(yīng)填 near。故答案為：near。(3)根據(jù)短文敘述Thereisabeautifullakeneartheforestandtheycanseesomefishinit.(在森林旁邊有一個(gè)美麗的湖，他們可以看到里面有一些魚。)可知應(yīng)填 fish。故答案為：fish。(4)根據(jù)短文敘述Theytakesomepicturesonthebridge. (他們?cè)跇蛏吓牧艘恍┱掌?可知應(yīng)填bridgeo故答案為：bridge。(5)根據(jù)短文敘述Theywanttoclimbmountains,buttheyhavenotime. (他們想要爬山,但是他們沒有時(shí)間。)可知應(yīng)填 climb。故答案為：climb?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來補(bǔ)全句子。.閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。ItisMarch12th.It'sTreePlantingDay.Therearemanypeopleonthehills.They'replantingtrees.Peopleplantmanytreestoday.Plantsareimportanttous.Theycanmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.Butanimalsandpeoplecan'tdoso.Animalsandpeoplecangetfoodfromplants.Withoutplants,lifewillnotgoon,Plantsmaketheairclean,theycankeepwaterfromflowingaway（流失）.Theycanstopwindfromblowingupsandandearth.Butinsomeplacespeoplearecuttingdowntoomanytrees.Thisbringsfloods（洪水）andsandstorm（沙暴）.Nowmoreandmorepeopleknowthatplantsareimportant.Theywillplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.Theywilltrytoprotectthetrees.TreesPlantingDayison

A.twelfthofMarchthetwelfthofMarchMarch13t~A.twelfthofMarchthetwelfthofMarchMarch13t~canmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.A.People B.Plants C.AnimalsLifeneedstogoon.A.sands B.floods C.foodfromplantsWhatcanplantsdo?Theycanmaketheaircleanandstopthewind.Theycankeepthewaterfromflowingaway.BothAandBwilltrytoprotecttheplants.A.Ants B.Moreandmorepeople C.Nopeople【答案】(1)B⑵BCC⑸B【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹植樹節(jié)的事情。(1)根據(jù)ItisMarch12th.It'sTreePlantingDay.可知植樹節(jié)是3月12日。故選B。(2)根據(jù)Theycanmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.可知植物可以從空氣、水和陽(yáng)光中制造食物。故選B。(3)根據(jù)Withoutplants,lifewillnotgoon.可知沒有植物，生命就不會(huì)繼續(xù)，故選C根據(jù)Plantsmaketheairclean,theycankeepwaterfromflowingaway(流失).可知植物能凈化空氣和阻止水流失。故選 Co根據(jù)Nowmoreandmorepeopleknowthatplantsareimportant.Theywillplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.Theywilltrytoprotectthetrees.可知越來越多的人努力保護(hù)樹木，故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。.閱讀理解閱讀理解Thesummervacationiscoming.TinaandJennyaregoingtoLondonwiththeschooldancingclub.TheyaregoingtherebyplaneonJuly15.Theyaregoingtostaythereforsixdays.TheyarealsogoingtodanceforsomeEnglishchildrenandlearnsomeEnglishdancing.TheywanttoseeBigBenandvisittheBritishMuseuminLondon.TheyalsowanttovisittheLondonEyeandTowerBridge.SherryisgoingtotheUSAwithherfamily.TheyaregoingtherebycaronAugust2.SheisgoingtostaywithhergrandparentsinWashingtonD.C.foraweek.Hergrandparents'houseisneartheWhiteHouse,soSherryandherfamilyaregoingtogothere,too.ShealsowantstogotosomeofthemuseumsinWashingtonD.C.Sheisgoingtotakemanyphotosthere.WhereisTinagoingonhersummervacation?HowisSherrygoingthere?WhatisSherrygoingtodothere?HowlongisTinagoingtostayinLondon?【答案】(1)TinaisgoingtoLondon.Bycar.SherryandherfamilyaregoingtogototheWhiteHouseandsomeofthemuseumsinWashingtonD.C.Sixdays.【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了蒂娜，珍妮和雪莉打算去倫敦度暑假。(1)句意：蒂娜暑假要去哪里？根據(jù)TinaandJennyaregoingtoLondonwiththeschooldancingclub.可知蒂娜要去倫敦，故答案為 TinaisgoingtoLondon.(2)句意：雪莉去那兒怎么樣？根據(jù)SherryisgoingtotheUSAwithherfamily.TheyaregoingtherebycaronAugust2.可知乘汽車，故答案為 Bycar.(3)句意：雪莉?qū)⒁谀抢镒鍪裁矗扛鶕?jù)Hergrandparents'houseisneartheWhiteHouse,soSherryandherfamilyaregoingtogothere,too.ShealsowantstogotosomeofthemuseumsinWashingtonD.C.可知雪莉和她的家人將去白宮和華盛頓特區(qū)的一些博物館，故答案為SherryandherfamilyaregoingtogototheWhiteHouseandsomeofthemuseumsinWashingtonD.C.(4)句意：蒂娜打算在倫敦呆多久？根據(jù)Theyaregoingtostaythereforsixdays.可知蒂娜打算在倫敦呆六天，故答案為 Sixdays.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行回答。.閱讀理解閱讀理解HansChristianAndersen(1805—1875)wasthemostfamouswriterinDenmark.Hisstorieshaveattractedmanyyoungreadersaroundtheworld.Andersen'sfatherwasapoorshoe-maker.Ashewasveryyoung,Hanswasspoiltbyhisparentsandhisgrandmother.Butwhenhewas11yearsold,hisfatherdiedandtheboyhadtoleaveschool.Hismothermadealivingbywashingclothes,whileHansspentagreatdealoftimemakingtheatretoysandpuppets.Hereadsasmanybooksashecould.Andersenpublishedhisfirsttalein1835,andcontinuedwritinguntilhedied.Andersen'swordsaresimpleandhumor.Thestoriesbecamepopularintheearly1840's,andmadeAndersenfamousmoreandmore.AmongthebestknownofhisfairytalesareTheUglyDuckling,TheEmperor'sNewClothes,ALittleMatchGirlandsoon.HansChristianAndersenwasafamous.A.writer B.worker C.scientistAndersen'sfatherwasaA.worker B.shoe-maker C.clothes-makerAndersenpublishedhisfirsttale.A.Intheearly1840's B.In1875 C.In1835Andersen'swordsare.A.beautiful B.interesting C.simple"ALittleMatchGirl"inChineseis.A.一個(gè)小火柴女孩 睢火柴的小女孩 C點(diǎn)火柴的女孩【答案】(1)A⑵BCC⑸B【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了丹麥最著名的作家安徒生。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(1)根據(jù)HansChristianAndersen(1805—1875)wasthemostfamouswriterinDenmark.可知安徒生是一位著名的作家，故答案為 A.(2)根據(jù)Andersen'sfatherwasapoorshoe-maker.可知安徒生的父親是一個(gè)貧窮的鞋的制造商，故答案為B.(3)根據(jù)Andersenpublishedhisfirsttalein1835,andcontinuedwritinguntilhedied.可知835年安徒生出版了他的第一部小說，故答案為 C.(4)根據(jù)Andersen'swordsaresimpleandhumor.可知安徒生的話很簡(jiǎn)單，故答案為 C.ALittleMatchGirl漢語(yǔ)是賣火柴的小女孩 ，故答案為B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。.閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。ThestudentsinGradeSixaregoingtoface (面臨) thebiggestexam(考試).Theystudyveryhard.EverydaytheydoalotofexercisesofChinese,mathsandEnglish.LiJunisastudentinClassTwo.HeisgoodatEnglishandmaths.ButhisChineseisnotsogood.Sohehastodosomereadingafterthehomework.LiYanisLiJun'scousin.SheisinClassThree.Shelikessinginganddancing.She'sgoingtobeasingerinthefuture.Everyday,whenshefinishesherhomework,shehastosinganddanceforanhour.LiJunisgoodat.A.Chinese B.science C.EnglishandmathsLiJunafterthehomework.A.learnsEnglish B.doessomereading C.drawspicturesLiYanisLiJun's.A.penpal B.classmate C.cousinLiYanlikes.A.painting B.playingbadminton C.singinganddancingThestudentsinGradeSixwillfaceA.abigfarewellpartyB.thebiggestschooltripC.thebiggestexam【答案】(1)C⑵BCC⑸C【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了六年級(jí)的學(xué)生李軍和李燕。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(1)根據(jù)LiJunisastudentinClassTwo.HeisgoodatEnglishandmaths.可知李軍擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué)，故答案為 C.(2)根據(jù)Sohehastodosomereadingafterthehomework. 可知李軍在做完作業(yè)后做些閱讀，故答案為B.(3)根據(jù)LiYanisLiJun'scousin可知李燕是李軍的表妹，故答案為 C.(4)根據(jù)Shelikessinginganddancing.可知李燕喜歡唱歌和跳舞，故答案為 C.(5)根據(jù)ThestudentsinGradeSixaregoingtofacethebiggestexam.可知六年級(jí)的學(xué)生將面臨最大的考試，故答案為 C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。8.閱讀理解閱讀理解Hello,I'mAmy.Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisLingling.Weareinthesameschool.I'm12yearsold.Sheis13yearsold.Sheisoneyearolderthanme.Butsheisshorterthanme.Sheis1.52metres.Iam1.55metres.Sheis44kilograms.Iam43kilograms.Sheisheavierthanme.Iwearsize36shoes.Shewearssize35shoes.Myfeetarebiggerthanhers.AmyandLinglingare.A.inthesamefamily B.sisters C.inthesameschoolAmyisoneyearthanLingling.A.old B.younger C.olderLinglingisthanAmy.A.smarter B.taller C.shorter

LinglingisthanAmy.A.heavier B.thinner C.smaller⑸—Whosefeetarebigger,Amy'sorLingling's?A.Amy'sfeetarebigger.B.Lingling'sfeetarebigger.C.Wedon'tknow.【答案】(1)C⑵BCA⑸A【解析】【分析】這是介紹作者 Amy和她的好朋友玲玲情況的短文 .(1)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)短文敘述Weareinthesameschool.(我們?cè)谕凰鶎W(xué)校.)可知C選項(xiàng)正確.故答案為：C.(2)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述I'm12yearsold.Sheis13yearsold.｛我(Amy)12歲了.她(Lingling)13歲了.｝可知Amy年輕一歲.A選項(xiàng)和C選項(xiàng)都是年齡大，只有B是年輕.故答案為：B.(3)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)短文敘述Butsheisshorterthanme.(可是她比我矮.)可知應(yīng)填shorter"更矮”.A選項(xiàng)是意思是：更聰明，B選項(xiàng)是：更高.都不適合.故答案為：C.(4)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)短文敘述Sheisheavierthanme.(她比我更重.)可知應(yīng)填heavier"更重",thinner是"更瘦",smaller是"更小"不適合.故答案為:A.(5)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)短文敘述Myfeetarebiggerthanhers.(我的腳比她的大.)可知Amy的腳大.故答案為：A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀能力的題目 .閱讀時(shí)可以邊閱讀邊總結(jié)，然后根據(jù)短文來判斷題目的正誤.，9.閱讀理解閱讀理解Whatdoyoulikeeatingfordinner?Doyoulikemeat?Doyoulikevegetables?Doyoulikefruitordessert(甜點(diǎn))afterdinner?Weask55studentsthesequestions.Theyarefromaschoolin,Xiamen.Herearetheresults(結(jié)果)50505050332211切JoSJacpnnz1twirls□Beys50505050332211切JoSJacpnnz1twirls□Beysat￡MThereareboysansweringthequestions.C.25A.55 B.30C.25Allthestudentscatfordinner.A.meat B.vegelables C.fruitWholikesdessertmore?A.Boys. B.Girls. C.Teachers.Howmanyboyslikeeatingfruit?A.Five. B.Ten. C.Fifteen.WhichoneisTRCE?Allthegirlslikefruitanddessertverymuch.Mostboyslovevegetablesandfruit.Theboyshavethesameeatinghabitsasthegirls.【答案】(1)B⑵ABC⑸A【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文和表格是，來自廈門的一所學(xué)校 55名學(xué)生對(duì)的晚餐的肉，蔬菜，水果和飯后甜點(diǎn)的調(diào)查結(jié)果。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(1)句意：有男生回答問題。根據(jù)表格可知有 30個(gè)男生回答問題，故答案為 B.(2)句意：所有學(xué)生都在吃飯。根據(jù)表格可知所有學(xué)生都在吃飯，故答案為 A.(3)句意：誰(shuí)更喜歡甜點(diǎn)？根據(jù)表格可知女孩更喜歡甜點(diǎn)，故答案為 B.(4)句意：有多少男孩喜歡吃水果？根據(jù)表格可知 15個(gè)男孩喜歡吃水果，故答案為 C.(5)句意：哪一個(gè)是正確的？根據(jù)表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜歡肉，水果和甜點(diǎn)，故答案為A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。10.閱讀理解閱讀短文，回答問題。琳達(dá)的過去與現(xiàn)在I'mLinda.I'minGradeSixnow.Iambusythesedays.Whenlwasyoung.Ihadsomuchtime.Igotupat7o'clockandwenttoschoolonfoot.Afterschool,Iusuallyplayedgameswithmyfriendsorsangsongstogether.Ididn'thavesomuchhomework.ButnowIgetupearly,thenIgotoschoolbybikeandstayatschoolallday.ThenIgohomeandeatdinner.Intheevening,IwatchedTVwithmyparentsbefore,butnowIhavetostudy.Idomyhomeworkandgotobed.Ireallymisstheolddays.Lindaisinnow.A.Grade5 B.Grade6Whendidshegetupbefore?A.Atsixo'clock B.Atseveno'clock.Whatdidsheusuallydoafterschoolbefore?A.Sheplayedgames. B.Shesanganddanced.DoesLindagotoschoolonfootnow?A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn't.⑸Whatdoesshedointheeveningnow?A.ShewatchesTV. B.Shedoesherhomework.【答案】(1)B⑵BAB⑸B【解析】【分析】這是篇短文比較了作者現(xiàn)在和以前的生活作息規(guī)律 ^(1)根據(jù)短文I'minGradeSixnow.可知在六年級(jí).故答案為：B.(2)根據(jù)短文Igotupat7o'clock.可知7點(diǎn)起床.故答案為：B.(3)根據(jù)短文Afterschool,Iusuallyplayedgameswithmyfriendsorsangsongstogether.可知是玩游戲和唱歌.故答案為：A.(4)根據(jù)短文thenIgotoschoolbybike.可知是騎自行車.故答案為:B.(5)根據(jù)短文butnowIhavetostudy.可知是學(xué)習(xí).故答案為:B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是閱讀理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀短文，注意細(xì)節(jié)理解，然后根據(jù)問題找到相應(yīng)的句子得出答案.11.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。Igetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.ThenIwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.Igotoschoolatseventhirty.Igotoschoolbybus.Classesbeginateight.Wehavesixlessonseveryday.Wehavefourlessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Classesareoveratfourthirty.Afterschool,wecleanourclassroom.Thenwegohome.Igethomeatfive.Wehavedinneratsixthirty.Afterdinner,Idomyhomework.Igotobedatnineorten.Igotoschoolbybus.Wehavesevenlessonseveryday.Afterschool,weplaygames.Wehavedinnerat5:30.⑸Igotobedatnineorten.【答案】(1)1⑵000⑸1【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了我一天是日常生活。（1）句意：我乘公共汽車上學(xué)。根據(jù) Igotoschoolbybus.可知我乘公共汽車上學(xué)，故答案為正確。（2）句意：我們每天有七節(jié)課。根據(jù) Wehavesixlessonseveryday.可知我們每天有六節(jié)課，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（3）句意：放學(xué)后，我們玩游戲。根據(jù) Afterschool,wecleanourclassroom.Thenwegohome.可知放學(xué)后我們打掃教室，然后回家，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（4）句意：我們 5:30吃飯。根據(jù) Wehavedinneratsixthirty.可知我們6:30吃飯，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（5）句意：我九點(diǎn)或十點(diǎn)睡覺。根據(jù) Igotobedatnineorten.可知我九點(diǎn)或十點(diǎn)睡覺，故答案為正確。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。12．閱讀理解閱讀理解ThanksgivingisafamilyholidayinautumninCanadaandtheUSA.InCanada,ThanksgivingisinOctober.IntheUSA,itisinNovember.OnThanksgiving,peoplehaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.TheyalsotellThanksgivingstoriesandgivethankstotheirfriendsandfamilies.InChina,wealsohaveafamilyholidayinautumn.ItisMid-AutumnFestival.Peoplegettogetherwiththeirfamiliestohaveabigdinner,too.Theyeatmooncakes,talkhappilyandenjoylookingatthebeautifulroundmoon.Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.Somepeoplecannotgobackhome,buttheycanlookatthemoonandthinkabouttheirfamilies.（1）WhenisThanksgiving?（2）WhatpeopleusuallyeatatThanksgiving?Whatdoesthemooncakelooklike？（4）WhatisthecommonpointbetweenThanksgivingandMid-AutumnFestival?【答案】（1）InOctoberorNovember.（2）Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.（3）Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.（4）Peoplegettogetherhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilies.【考點(diǎn)】 閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了感恩節(jié)和中秋節(jié)。（1）句意：感恩節(jié)是什么時(shí)候？根據(jù) InCanada,ThanksgivingisinOctober.IntheUSA,itisinNovember.可知加拿大或美國(guó)，感恩節(jié)是在十月或十一月，故答案為InOctoberorNovember.（2）句意：感恩節(jié)人們通常吃什么？根據(jù) Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.可知通常他們吃烤火雞和其他美味的食物，故答案為Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.（3）句意：月餅是什么樣的？根據(jù) Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.可知月餅圓得像滿月，故答案為Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.（4）句意：感恩節(jié)和中秋節(jié)的共同點(diǎn)是什么？根據(jù) OnThanksgiving,peoplehaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.Peoplegettogetherwiththeirfamiliestohaveabigdinner,too.可知人們聚在一起，與家人共進(jìn)晚餐，故答案為Peoplegettogetherhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilies.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行回答。13．閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符。ChristmasDayalwayscomesonthe25thofDecember.Itisthebiggestfestivalinmanycountries.ChildrenareveryexcitedbecausetheycangetmanypresentsfromFatherChristmas.FatherChristmasisanoldmaninredclothes.WhensmallchildrengotobedonthenightofDecember24th,theyputastockingattheendoftheirbed.Theirparentsaskthemtosleepearly,orFatherChristmaswillnotgivethemanything.ChildrenareveryexcitedonChristmasmorningandalwayswakeupearly,becausetheycanseemanypresentsintheirstockings.OnChristmasDay,allthefamilieswillgettogethertohaveabiglunchordinner,playpartygamesandwatchtheChristmasprogrammersonTV.1）ChristmasDayalwayscomesonthe25thofDecember.2）ChristmasDayisthebiggestfestivalinmanycountries.3）FatherChristmasisanoldmaninredclothes.4）ChildrenareveryexcitedonChristmasmorning.5）OnChristmasDay,allthefamilieswillgettogethertohaveabigbreakfast.【答案】（1）11110【考點(diǎn)】 閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是介紹圣誕節(jié)的短文。1）句意：圣誕節(jié)是 12月25日。根據(jù)短文敘述 ChristmasDayalwayscomesonthe25thofDecember.（圣誕節(jié)是 12月25日。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。2）句意：在許多國(guó)家圣誕節(jié)是最大的節(jié)日。根據(jù)短文敘述 Itisthebiggestfestivalinmanycountries.（它是許多國(guó)家中最大的節(jié)日。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。3）句意：圣誕老人是一位穿紅衣服的老人。根據(jù)短文敘述 FatherChristmasisanoldmaninredclothes.（圣誕老人是一位穿紅衣服的老人。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。4）句意：在圣誕節(jié)早上，孩子們非常興奮。根據(jù)短文敘述 ChildrenareveryexcitedonChristmasmorning（在圣誕節(jié)早上，孩子們非常興奮。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。On（5）句意：圣誕節(jié)，所有的家人將會(huì)聚在一起吃豐盛的早餐。根據(jù)短文敘述ChristmasDay,allthefamilieswillgettogethertohaveabiglunchordinner（圣誕節(jié)，所有的家人將會(huì)聚在一起在中午或晚上吃豐盛的大餐。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。On【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)相關(guān)敘述來判斷正誤。．閱讀理解讀信件，判斷下列句子與信件內(nèi)容是否相符DearSarah,Yesterdaywegotupveryearly.WewenttotheGreatWallbybus.Itwasveryfar.Itwasaboutthreehoursbybus.Theguidetoldusthefoodtherewasveryexpensive,soweboughtsomecakes,juiceandapples.Weputtheminonebackpack.DamingtookthebackpackandItookthecamera,becausehesaidhewasolderandstrongerthanme.WhenwegottotheGreatWall,wesawmanypeopleattheentrance（入口）.Wehadtostandinlineandwaited.Itwasourturnatlast.Webegantoclimb.AtfirstIcountedthesteps,butsoonIcouldn'trememberthenumber.Itwastoohigh.Westoppedtohavearestforseveraltimes.AtlastwegottothetopoftheGreatWall.Weweresoexcited!We'vebecomerealmen!Wewereveryhappyyesterday!Xiaoming（1）YesterdayXiaominggotupveryearly.（2）TheywenttotheGreatWallbycar.（3）DamingtookthebackpackandXiaomingtookthecamerayesterday.（4）Xiaomingcountedthesteps.Hecouldrememberthenumbers.（5）DamingandXiaominghadagooddayyesterday.【答案】（1）10101【考點(diǎn)】 閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘小明和大明去游覽長(zhǎng)城的信件。（1）句意：昨天小明起床起得很早。根據(jù)短文句子 Yesterdaywegotupveryearly.（昨天我起得很早。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（2）句意：他們開車去長(zhǎng)城。根據(jù)短文敘述 WewenttotheGreatWallbybus.（我們乘公交去長(zhǎng)城。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（3）句意：昨天大明背著書包，小明拿著照相機(jī)。根據(jù)短文敘述 DamingtookthebackpackandItookthecamera,becausehesaidhewasolderandstrongerthanme.（大明背著書包，我拿著相機(jī)，因?yàn)樗f他比我年齡大，比我強(qiáng)壯。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（4）句意：小明數(shù)著臺(tái)階。他能夠數(shù)目。根據(jù)短文敘述 AtfirstIcountedthesteps,butsoonIcouldn'trememberthenumber.（一開始我數(shù)著臺(tái)階，但是很快我記不住數(shù)目了。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。(5)句意：昨天大明和小明玩得高興。根據(jù)短文敘述Wewereveryhappyyesterday!(昨天我們玩得很高興。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)相關(guān)敘述來判斷句子正誤。.閱讀理解閱讀理解DearJohn,Isawyournameinthenewspaper.YouaskedforapenfriendinChina.Iwouldliketobeyourpenfriend.Iamtwelveyearsold.IliveinShanghai.IamastudentatPudongPrimarySchool.WestudyChinese,English,maths,science,art,PEandsomeothersubjects.MyfavouritesubjectsarePEandmaths.Ilikeplayingbasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Ilikecollectingstamps,too.Ihavealotofbeautifulstamps.Iwillfinishprimaryschoolsoonandgotomiddleschool.I'dliketoknoweverythingaboutyou.Pleasewritetomesoon.Mye-mailaddressisgaoshan@163.com.Bestwishes,GaoShanHowoldisGaoShan?A.Ten. B.Twelve. C.ElevenWhichschooldoesGaoShanstudyat?A.JinglingPrimarySchool.B.PudongPrimarySchool.C.amiddleschoolWhatareGaoShan'sfavouritesubjects?A.ChineseandEnglish. B.Englishandmaths. C.MathsandPE.DoesGaoShanlikecollectingstamps?A.Yes,hedoes. B.No,hedoesn't. C.Sorry,Idon'tknow.What'sGaoShan'se-mailaddress?A.It'sgaoshan@.B.It'sgaoshan@.C.It'sgaoshan@163.com.【答案】(1)B⑵BCA⑸C【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)聘筆友的書信。(1)根據(jù)短文敘述 Iamtwelveyearsold.(我12歲了。)可知B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Bo(2)根據(jù)短文敘述 IamastudentatPudongPrimarySchool. (我是浦東中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生。)可知B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： Bo(3)根據(jù)短文敘述 MyfavouritesubjectsarePEandmaths. (我最喜歡的學(xué)科是體育和數(shù)學(xué)。)可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Q(4)根據(jù)短文敘述 Ilikecollectingstamps,too. (我還喜歡集郵。)可知用肯定回答，A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： A。（5）根據(jù)短文敘述Mye-mailaddressisgaoshan@163.com.（我的郵箱地址是gaoshan@163.com）可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為： C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文相關(guān)敘述來選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。YesterdayIhadapartywithmyfriends.Weplayedgamestogether.Wesanganddanced.Andweatetoomuchfoodanddranktoomanydrinks.Weweresohappy.Iwenttobedverylate.Thismorning,Ididn'tfeelwell.IhadacoughandIhadaheadache.Iwenttohospitalandsawadoctor.Thedoctorsaid,"Youhaveabadcold.Youshoulddrinkmorewaterandtakesomemedicine.Youshouldhaveagoodrest.Andyouwillbefine."1）Yesterdaywehadaparty.2）Weplayedcomputergamestogether.3）Ididn'tfeelverywellthismorning.4）Ididn'tgotohospital.5）Ihadabadcold.【答案】（1）10101【考點(diǎn)】 閱讀理解【解析】 【分析】大意：短文講述了昨天我和朋友們開了個(gè)聚會(huì)，我們玩的很高興，很晚才睡覺，今天早上，我感覺不舒服，去醫(yī)院看了醫(yī)生。1）句意：昨天我們開了一個(gè)晚會(huì)。根據(jù) YesterdayIhadapartywithmyfriends.可知昨天我們開了一個(gè)晚會(huì)。故答案為正確。2）句意：我們一起玩電腦游戲。根據(jù) Weplayedgamestogether.可知我們一起玩游戲。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。3）句意：今天早上我感覺不太舒服。根據(jù) Thismorning,Ididn'tfeelwell.可知今天早上我感覺不太舒服。故答案為正確。意：我沒有去醫(yī)院。根據(jù) Iwenttohospitalandsawadoctor.可知我去醫(yī)院。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。5）句意：我得了重感冒。根據(jù) Youhaveabadcold.可知我得了重感冒。故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。TomorrowisSunday.Itwillbesunnyandwarm.Wearegoingtohaveapicnic.Iwillbringsomefruitandbiscuits.Xiaomeiwillbringfivebottlesofwater.Dongdongwillbringhisbasketball.Wewillplaybasketballtogether.Wewillhaveagoodtime.TodayisSaturday.Iwillbringsomecandiesandbiscuits.Xiaomeiwillbringfourbottlesofwater.Wewillplaybasketballtogether.ItwillbeSunnyandhottomorrow.【答案】(1)1⑵001⑸0【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是談?wù)撁魈煲ヒ安偷挠?jì)劃。(1)句意：今天是星期六。根據(jù)短文敘述 TomorrowisSunday.(明天是星期日。)可知今天星期六。題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。(2)句意：我將帶一些糖果和餅干。根據(jù)短文敘述Iwillbringsomefruitandbiscuits.(我將帶一些水果和餅干。)可知沒有糖果，題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。(3)句意：小美將帶四瓶水。根據(jù)短文敘述Xiaomeiwillbringfivebottlesofwater.(小美將帶5瓶水。)可知是5瓶水，題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。(4)句意：我們將一起打籃球。根據(jù)短文敘述Wewillplaybasketballtogether.(我們將一起打籃球。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。(5)句意：明天天氣將晴朗又炎熱。根據(jù)短文敘述 Itwillbesunnyandwarm.(天氣將晴朗又溫暖。)可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文判斷正誤。.閱讀理解閱讀理解Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.Thatnighthethought,Ineedn'tworksohard.AllIhavetodoiswaiteverydaybythestumptopickuptheharethatrunsintoit.Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.Onceuponatime,therewasworkinginthefield.A.adoctor B.afarmer C.arabbitThefarmertookhomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.A.thehare B.thetortoise C.thebirdButfromthenon,hesawanotherharerunintothetreestump.A.often B.seldom C.neverFromthestory,weknowthefarmerisaman.A.clever B.lovely C.foolish⑸Fromthestory,wecantellthefarmerthatheshould.A.workhard B.giveupfarming C.waitforthehare【答案】(1)B⑵ACC⑸A【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了守株待兔的故事。根據(jù)Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck. 可知從前有——個(gè)農(nóng)民TOC\o"1-5"\h\z在田里干活，故答案為 B.根據(jù)Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.可知農(nóng)夫把野兔帶回家，為自己做了一頓美味的飯，故答案為 A.根據(jù)Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump. 可知但從那時(shí)起，他再也沒有看到一只野兔跑到樹樁上，故答案為 C.根據(jù)Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.可知從故事中我們知道農(nóng)夫是個(gè)愚蠢的人，故答案為 C.通讀短文可知，我們可以告訴農(nóng)夫他應(yīng)該努力工作，故答案為 A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。.閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤。Manyyearsago,therewerenotallbuildingsinourcity.Thereweresomesmallhouses.Onlyafewpeoplelivedhere.Theywerefarmersandfishermen.Theairwasclean.Nowtherearelotsoftallbuildings.Tocmanypeoplelivehere.Theydomanydifferentjobs.Thetrafficisbusyandnoisy.Thereweresomesmallhousesheremanyyearsago.Theairwasn'tcleanthen.Nowpeopledomanydifferentjobsinthecity.Thetrafficisbusyandnoisy.【答案】(1)1⑵011【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了許多年前城市和現(xiàn)在城市生活對(duì)比。(1)句意：多年前這里有一些小房子。根據(jù)Manyyearsago,therewerenotallbuildingsinourcity.Thereweresomesmallhouses.可知多年前這里有一些小房子，故答案為正確。（2）句意：當(dāng)時(shí)空氣不干凈。根據(jù)Theairwasclean.可知空氣很干凈，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（3）句意：現(xiàn)在人們?cè)诔鞘欣镒隽嗽S多不同的工作。根據(jù)Theydomanydifferentjobs.可知現(xiàn)在人們?cè)诔鞘欣镒隽嗽S多不同的工作，