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2022年安徽省蚌埠市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
17.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
20.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
二、漢譯英(10題)31.如果你早一點告訴我,我就不會錯過這個機會了。
32.給我印象最深的washisimage.
33.(總的來說)womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.
34.那位演員一到賓館我就給你打電話。
35.Next,thescientisttriestolearn(盡可能多)aboutit.
36.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人更喜歡用電子郵件而不是打電話來和朋友聯(lián)系。
37.無論多么困難,我也不會失去信心。
38.我們?yōu)椴筷犔峁┦澄锖鸵路?/p>
39.已經(jīng)指出,他們的建議在某種程度上是合理的。
40.(一旦他下不了決心),noonecanstophim.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
42.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
43.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
44.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
45.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
46.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
47.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
48.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
49.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
50.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.——Iusuallytravelbytrain.
——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
52.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______.
A.manyhomework
B.a(chǎn)fewhomeworks
C.fewhomeworks
D.muchhomework
53.Tomlookssopaletoday.He__ill.
A.mustbe
B.hadtobe
C.shouldbe
D.shallbe
54.
第7題Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
55.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.
A.wouldhavecome
B.wouldcome
C.couldcome
D.hadcome
56.______,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired
57.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
58.
59.
60.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.
A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?
A.Amedicalemergency.
B.Policeaction.
C.Traveling.
D.Alloftheabove.
62.Al-Qaeda_____.
A.wantstoattackonlyfromoutsidethecountry
B.wantstoattackonlyfrominsidethecountry
C.wantstoattackbothfromoutsideandinsidethecountry
D.wantstoattackonlywithbombs
63.Thewriterhasnotdirectlystated,butwouldsupporttheopinionthat______.
A.AstronautshavetakenapersonalinterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallofChina
B.thecommonpeopleoftheQinDynastyweretheoneswhoprovidedthelaborinconstructingtheGreatWall
C.workontheGreatWallwasstartedbeforetheQinDynastycameintoexistence
D.theGreatWallofChinaisagreathumanachievementandwasprobablyworththeeffortittook
64.AyounggirlandamanwererecentlyfoundmurderedinaparkedcarinaBostonsuburb.Thepolicefoundnoclue(線索)inthecar.Thentheyfoundawitnesswhohadseenacarpassbythemurderedcouple'scar.Hesaiditwasa1950or1951Chevrolet(雪佛萊牌汽車).
Ordinarily,searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttaskbecausethereweretwoandahalfmillionsuchcars.Inthiscase,however,thepolicehadapowerfultool--thecomputer.
TheBostonRegistryofMotorVehiclesprogrammeditscomputertoscreenall1950and1951Chevroletswithinafifteen-mileradius(半徑)ofthesuburb--theareainwhichthepolicebelievedthemurdererwasmostlikelytobefound.Withinminutes,thecomputeruncoveredonethousandofthewantedcars.Afewhoursofcarefulhandscreeningturnedupa1950Chevroletownerwholivedclosetothesceneofthecrimeandwhohadreceivedmanytraffictickets(交通罰款).Hewasamongthefirstsuspectstobeinvestigated,andevidencelinkinghimtothemurderedcouplewasfound.Hewasarrested,andisnowwaitingfortrial(審判).
ThecomputerDIDN'Thelpthepolice______.
A.tofindthesuspect
B.tofindthemurderedcouple
C.toarrestthesuspect
D.tosearcha1950or1951Chevrolet
65.Whatistheso-called"need-blind"policy?
A.Onlyconsiderationofthestudents'academicability.
B.Onlyconsiderationoftheparents'abilitytopay.
C.Onlyconsiderationofthescholarship.
D.Onlyconsiderationofloans.
66.Whichofthefollowingideasisnotconveyedinthepassage?______.
A.Rememberedhistory,comparedwithwrittenhistory,islessreliable
B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplaysamostimportantroleinourlearningofthehumanhistory
C.Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustobeabletoansweranyquestions
D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory
67.Accordingtotheauthor,youcanraiseawildanimalifyou____.
A.thinkthetestridiculous
B.can’tbeardogsandcats
C.mayworkmorethan9hours
D.mayraisethetryinganimalswellfor2years.
68.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.
A.changehisenergycycle
B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierthanusual
D.gotobedearlier
69.
Theword"media"inthefirstparagraphincludes______.
A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alltheabove
70.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.
A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience
D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
2.C
3.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
11.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
12.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
13.D
14.A
15.A
16.B
17.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
18.A
19.D
20.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
21.A
22.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
23.C
24.C
25.B
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
30.D
31.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.
32.Whatimpressedmemost
33.Onthewhole
34.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.
35.asmuchaspossible
36.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.
37.NomatterhowdifficultitisIwillneverlosemyfaith.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwillneverlosemyfaith.
38.Wesupplythearmywithfoodandclothes.
39.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.
40.Oncehehasmadeuphismind
41.intelligently
42.Personally
43.preference
44.information
45.(should)investigate
46.imaginable
47.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該
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