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云南省曲靖市體育中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook______20million.
A.havereached
B.hasreached
C.arereaching
D.hadreached參考答案:A2.Greatinventorsdon’t________graduatefromfamousuniversities.Somedidn’tevengotouniversity.A.likely
B.necessarily
C.really
D.particularly參考答案:B3.–I’dliketomakeacomplaintaboutmyholidayinParislastweek.
–________.Whatexactlywastheproblem?A.It’snicetosayso B.Don’tworryaboutit.C.I’msorrytohearthat D.It’suptoyou.
參考答案:C4.—CouldIwatch'IVfor10minutesmore,mum?
—Oh,dearifyou
.
A.Call
B.must
C.may
D.sbouId參考答案:B5.--Whatmakeshimsopopular?
---Ithink_____ishisstrongsenseofhumour.Athat
Bwhy
Cwhat
Dit參考答案:D6.
Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace____herfootwoundedsomuch.
A.for
B.when
C.with
D.while參考答案:C解析:with+名詞+adj.復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)用作狀語(yǔ),如選干擾項(xiàng)B或D,原句則需改成when/whileherfootwaswoundedsomuch。7.—Isyourpresentpensionsufficienttocoveryourcostofliving?
—Enoughandtospare.
_________.A.Ican’tcomplain.
B.Servemeright.
C.I’vehadenoughofit.
D.Ican’tbetooparticular.參考答案:A略8.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weask___hasusedthemforsuggestions.A.anyone
B.who
C.nomatterwho
D.whoever參考答案:D9.Muchtotheparents’comfort,theirincomeisnowdouble____itwastenyearsago.A.what
B.that
C.than
D.which參考答案:A10.Helpotherswheneveryoucan_______youwillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.and
B.or
C.unless
D.but參考答案:28.A
“祈使句+and+句子”表示“做某事……,那么……”?!捌硎咕?or+句子”表示“做某事……,否則……”。根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。unless意為“如果不”;but意為“但是”;都不符合句型要求。略11.-WillthebookIorderedarriveintime?
-lt_______,ifthereisnotrafficjam.
A.must
B.can
C.should
D.would參考答案:C12.Children,inmyopinion,________creativeabilityisunthinkablyrich,________isseldomtakennoticeofbyus,shouldbetrainedinthatarea.A.which;that
B.whose;which
C.which;which
D.whose;that參考答案:B4.Thisisthebiggestlab___wehaveeverbuiltinouruniversity.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:C略14.—Whatdoyouthinkofthathousewife?—Sheis______ofagoodhousekeeper,forthechildren’sroomisalwaysaterriblemess.A.nobody
B.somebody
C.nothing
D.something參考答案:C15.WorkaholicasIam,Ireallyhateajob
Ihavetowork7daysaweek.
A.when
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C略16.Thisonlinegamehasbeenintendedtoimprovechildren’s
.A.intelligence
B.reputation
C.responsibility D.impression參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasJanuary25th,2008:NishaandAkshaye’s
31
anniversary.Butthingshadchangedsincetheirmarriage.Thecouple
32
aboutsmallthings.Yettheystilllovedeachother.Nishathoughtherhusbandmighthave
33
abouttheiranniversary.Whendoorbellrang,Nishawas
34
happythatAkshayehadfinallyremembered.Sherantoopenthedoor.Indeed,Akshayewasstandingoutsideand
35
abunchofflowers.Theystartedtohavea(n)
36
night.Butthenthephonestartedringing.Nishawentto
37
itup.Therewasamanontheother
38
ofthephone.“Hello,madam.Iamcallingfromthe
39
station.IsthisMr.AkshayeMalhotra’snumber?”“Yes,itis.”“Therewasan
40
,andamandied.Wegotyournumberfromtheman’s
41
.Weneedyoutocomehereand
42
thebody.”Nisha’sheart
43
.“Whhhaat?B...butmyhusbandisherewithme.”“Sorry,madam,theaccidenttookplaceat3:00pm.”Shehadheardthatthesoulofthedeadpersonwouldcometomeetyoubeforeit
44
.Sherantothesittingroom.Akshayewasnotthere.Hadsomethingbadreallyhappened?Ifshehadbeengiven__45
chance,shewouldhavemendedallher
46
.Shewasabouttolosehersenses.
47__Akshayecameoutofthebathroom,saying,“Dear,mywalletwas
48
whileIwas
49
mywayhomethisafternoon.”Lifemightnotgiveyoua
50
chance.Soneverwasteamomentwhenyouhavethechancetomakeupforyourdeeds.31.
A.marriage
B.engagement
C.divorce
D.birth32.
A.talked
B.argued
C.quarreled
D.agreed33.
A.remembered
B.memorized
C.reminded
D.forgotten34.
A.friendly
B.luckily
C.surprisingly
D.fortunately35.
A.giving
B.holding
C.carrying
D.delivering36.
A.gentle
B.romantic
C.extraordinary
D.normal37.
A.pick
B.put
C.get
D.give38.
A.beginning
B.end
C.line
D.call39.
A.post
B.bus
C.police
D.railway40.
A.incident
B.affair
C.event
D.accident41.
A.IDcard
B.passport
C.license
D.wallet42.
A.realize
B.know
C.achieve
D.identify43.
A.sank
B.drowned
C.shocked
D.beat44.
A.departed
B.arrived
C.appeared
D.recovered45.
A.theother
B.other
C.another
D.one46.
A.mistakes
B.failure
C.faults
D.disadvantages47.
A.Suddenly
B.Luckily
C.Unfortunately
D.Sadly48.
A.thrown
B.stolen
C.dropped
D.attached49.
A.in
B.on
C.above
D.over50.
A.nice
B.third
C.satisfied
D.second參考答案:31-35ACDCB
36-40BABCD
41-45DDAAC
46-50CABBD三、閱讀理解18.
NobodyknowsforcertaintyallthedetailsofthelifeofAesop.However,scholarshavebeenworkingtoestablishedsomefactsandthisisthebriefstoryofAesopasitisacceptedtoday.
Aesopwasbornaslavearoundtheyear620B.C.InAncientGreece,itwasaprivilegeandtraditionoffreedmentobeinterestedinpublicaffairs,soAesopworkedhardtoraisehimselffromaservileslave'spositiontoahighpositionofrenown.Hewasathinkerandphilosopherandeventuallybecamewidelyadmired.Aesopwasasmartmanandagoodspeaker.Helikedtolearnandtoalsoteachpeople,sohetraveledthroughmanycountries.HecametoSardis,thecapitalofthefamouskingCroesusofLydiawhowasapatronoflearningandlearnedmen.CroesuswassoimpressedbyAesopthatheinvitedAesoptopermanentlyresideatSardis.ThekinghiredAesoptododiplomaticgovernmentworksuchastryingtoestablishpeacebetweenthevariousrepublicsofGreece.Aesopreconciledtheinhabitantsofthesecitiesbytellinghiswisefables.ItwasononeoftheseambassadorialmissionsthatAesopwaskilled.CroesushadsenthimtoDelphiwithlotsofgoldwhichwastobedistributedamongthecitizens.AftertalkingwiththepeopleofDelphi,Aesopgotsomadatthecitizensbecauseoftheircovetousness.Herefusedtodividethemoneyandinsteadsentitbacktohismaster.TheDelphiansweresomadtheyexecutedAesopasapubliccriminal.AsitoftenhappensinGreekhistory,theDelphianswerevisitedbyaseriesofcalamitiesasasortofretributionforAesop'sdeath.Thisiswherethephrase"thebloodofAesop"originated.Thesayingmeans"wrongfuldeedswillnotgounpunished".InmemoryofAesop,astatuewaserectedinAthens.ThestatuewascreatedbythefamousGreeksculptor,Lysippus.41.WhydidAesopworksohard?
A.Becausehewantedtobeanofficial.
B.Becausehedesiredtojoininpublicaffairs.
C.Becausehewantedtomakemoremoney.
D.Becausehewantedtowritewisefables.42.AccordingtoParagraph3,Aesoptraveledthroughmanycountriesto__________.A.spreadknowledge
B.seekhelp
C.admirethescenery
D.collectfacts43.CroesushiredAesopto_______________.
A.establishrelationswithotherrepublics
B.handleinteralaffairsofLydia
C.beinchargeofhiswealth
D.publishtheneighboringrepublicsofGreece44.WhichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribeCroesus?
A.Strong-willed.
B.Generous.
C.Adventurous.
D.Knowledgeable.45.Thephrase“thebloodofAesop”probablymeans“__________”.
A.Nopains,nogains.
B.Wellbegunishalfdone.
C.It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.
D.Wrongfuldeedswillnotgounpunished.
參考答案:41-45BAABD略19.
SALTLAKECITY,March1,2010---Likesilkwormmoths(蠶蛾),butterfliesandspiders,caddisflylarvae(石蛾幼蟲(chóng))spinsilk,buttheydosounderwaterinsteadofondryland.Now,UniversityofUtahresearchershavediscoveredwhythefly’ssilkisstickywhenwetandhowthatmaymakeitvaluableasanadhesivetape(黏膠帶)duringanoperation.“Silkfromcaddisflylarvaemaybeusefulsomedayasamedicaladhesiveforstickingwettissues,”saysRussellStewart,anassociateprofessorofbioengineeringandprincipalauthorofanewstudyoftheflysilk’schemicalandstructuralproperties.“IpictureitassortofawetBand-Aid,maybeusedinsideinoperations---likeusingapieceoftapetocloseacut,”headds.“Gluingthingstogetherunderwaterisnoteasy.HaveyouevertriedtoputaBand-Aidonintheshower?Thisinsecthasbeendoingthisfor150millionto200millionyears.”Therearethousandsofcaddisflyspeciesworldwide.Somespeciesspendtheirlarvalstagesdevelopingunderwater,andbuildaninch-long,tube-shapedcaseorshelteraroundthemselvesusingstickysilkandgrainsofrockorsand.Otherspeciesusesilk,smallsticksandpiecesofleaves.Eachlarvahasaheadandfourlegsthatstickoutfromthetube.Thelarvalcasegetswiderasthelarvagrows.Acaddisflylarvaeventuallypupates(化蛹)as
itdevelopsintoanadultflyandthenhatches.Caddisfliesnowlivearoundtheworldinwatersrangingfromfaststreamstoquietlowlyingwetland.T
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