Unit1-3 課文重點知識講義-人教版英語七年級下冊

Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?重點短語playtheguitar彈吉他playchess下棋speakEnglish說英語whattodosth想做某事jointhemusicclub加入音樂俱樂部matchwith與匹配theswimmingclub游泳俱樂部whatclub什么俱樂部asportsclub一個體育俱樂部begoodattellingstories擅長講故事thestorytellingclub講故事俱樂部liketodo/doingsth喜歡做某事lefsjoin讓我們加入……soundgood聽起來不錯studentswantedforSchoolShow學校表演招聘學生talkto/withsb跟某人談話afterschool放學后dokungfu表演功夫；練功夫showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物展示給某人playgameswithpeople和人們做游戲beintheschoolmusicclub在學校音樂俱樂部helpforoldpeople對老人的幫助begoodwith...和某人相處得好，善于和..打交道befree/bebusy空閑的/忙的inJuly在六月份tellsb.stories給某人講故事makefriendswith...和某人交朋友callsb.at給某人打ontheweekend在周末helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.在某方面幫助某人English-speakingstudents說英語的學生Itis+adj+(forsb)tosth.做某事(對于某人來說)是playthepiano彈鋼琴playtheviolin拉小提琴theStudents9SportsCenter學生運動中心needhelptoteachmusic需要幫助來做某事needsb.todosth需要某人做某事teachsb.todosth教某人做某事beinourschoolmusicfestival參加我們學校的音樂節(jié)重點語法.情態(tài)動詞can的用法：can后跟動詞原形(2)變否認句can后直接加not(3)變一般疑問句can直接提到句首Icanplayfootballandbasketball.(否認句)Iplayfootballbasketball..“四說”say+內(nèi)容talk+to/withsb.speak+語言tell告訴講tellastoryCanyouEnglish?A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell.join:加入某個組織成為其中一員Joinin:參加某個活動Iwanttothechessclub.A.joinB.joininC.jointoD.joinfor.begoodat擅長begoodwith善于應對、善于和相處begoodfor/to對有好處---Areyougoodyourstudents?---Yes,Iam.

A.atB.withC.forD.of.play+球類playthe+樂器B.Hersistercanplaypiano,butshecan'tplaybasketball.A.the;the/;theC.the;/D./;/B..helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.dosth.7*四也”too肯定句句末either否認句句末aswell句中或句末also句中或句首—Idon9tlikeblack.—Idon'tlike,.A.tooB.eitherC.also.callsb.at+號碼Pleasecallme8989766.A.inB.atC.aboutD.with.感官動詞：look、smell>taste>feeksound后跟形容詞Hesingsandthesongsounds.A.wellwellB.goodwellC.wellgoodD.goodgoodUnit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?重點短語gotoschool去上學getup起床getdressed穿衣服brushteeth刷牙eatbreakfast吃早飯takeashower洗澡whattime什么時間atsixforty在六點四十a(chǎn)ninterestingjob一個有趣的工作attheradiostation在廣播電視臺usually/always/often/sometimes/never經(jīng)常/總是/經(jīng)常/有時/從不yourradioshow你的廣播節(jié)目fromto從????到atnight在夜晚afunnytime一個有趣的時間takeexercise鍛煉belatefbr因…遲到atabouttentwenty在大約十點二十onweekends在周末onschooldays在上學日halfpastsix六點半aquarterpastthree三點過——亥U(3:15)aquartertoten十點差一刻(9:45)do(one's)homework做(某人的)家庭作業(yè)takeawalk散步gotobed睡覺eatquickly吃得快havemuchtime有許多時間halfanhour半個小時gethome到達家either?….or或者或者……eatagoodbreakfast好好吃頓早餐lotsof=alotof許多begoodfbr對有益tastegood嘗起來好doherhomework做她的家庭作業(yè)haveahealthylife有一個健康的生活方式havedinner吃晚飯重點語法L提問時間用“Whattime……?”.1getupat7o'clock，劃線提問)

doyougetup?.—doesMarygetupschooldays?一At7:00.A.Whattime；onB.Whattime；inC.What；onD.How；in2."六穿"weai7Pliton/dress/dressup/in/getdressedwear：后跟衣服穿著(表狀態(tài))puton:后跟衣服穿上(表動作)dress:后跟人給穿衣服dressup:后品艮人裝扮成常用dressupassb.in:后跟顏色表示穿著……顏色的衣服getdressed:本身表示穿衣服后面什么都不跟.一Helpyourbrother,Mary.—OK,butwherearehissweaterandtrousers?A.wearB.dresseC.putsonD.getdressed.Sheherdaughteverymorning.B.wearsB.dressesC.putsonD.getdressed3.work:n./v.工作(當名詞時為不可數(shù)名詞)jobn.職業(yè)、工作.Thisisaninteresting.A.jobB.D.worksA.jobB.D.worksA.jobB.D.works.at/in/on和時間詞的搭配at+時亥ijat8o'clockin+年/月/季節(jié)/泛指一天中的某個時段inJuneinthemorningon+星期/日期/節(jié)日/特指某一天的某個時段onFridayonSundaymorningWeofteneatbreakfasttwentypastseventhemorning.A.at；inB.in；onC.at；atD.in；at.be/arrivelatefor遲至！J1.Jimisoftenlateschool.Heisalwaysthefirsttocometoschool.A.toB.forC.atD.of

6.時間表達：半小時halfpast+數(shù)字一刻鐘aquarterpast+數(shù)字差一刻鐘到aquarterto+數(shù)字（下一個整點）整點數(shù)字+o'clockIgotoschoolatseventhirty.（同義句）Igotoschoolatseven.7.either.or...或者或者…要么要么7.either.or...或者或者…要么要么Intheevening,!watchTVplaycomputergames..lotsof=alotof大量的許多（后跟不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式）午餐他吃很多水果和蔬菜。Heeatsfruitandvegetablesforlunch.Ihavehomeworktodoafterschool.A.alotB.lotofC.lotsofD.alotsof.healthn.健康healthyadj.健康的Sheknowsit'sgoodforher.A.healthB.healthyc.healthierUnit3Howdoyougettoschool?重點短語gettoschool到達學校takethetrain乘火車takethesubway乘地鐵rideabike騎自行車howdoyougettoschool怎么到達學校onehundredandfive105howfar多遠howlong多長時間ittakessbsometimetodosth它花費某人多長時間做某事ridethebiketoschool騎自行車到學校walkto,driveto9flyto...步行去…；開車去…;坐飛機去….everyday每天Tmnotsure我不敢確信about=around大約10kilometers十公里goodexercise好的鍛煉drivehiscartowork開車去上班inhisfather'scar坐父親的車needabout10minutestogettoschool需要十分鐘的時間到達學校whatdoyouthinkof...=howdoyoulike...你覺得怎么樣crosstheriver過河Itiseasytogettoschool.到達學校很容易。thereis有between...and...在兩者之間no二notany/nota沒有Theriverrunsquickly.河水流得快。quickly動作上快fast速度上快soon時間上快onaropeway在索道上goonaropewaytocrosstheriver坐索道穿過河lovetodo喜歡做某事an11-year-oldboy一個11歲大的男孩tenminutes9walk/aten-minutewalk1()分鐘的路belikeafathertome像父親一樣做某事leavefor...到某地beafraidtodo,beafraidofsth/doing...害怕做某事cometrue實現(xiàn)thanksfor+n/doingsth.為...而感成寸atabout8:00在大約8點重點語法.提問方式用“How”Shegetstoschoolbybus.(戈線提問)shegettoschool?.bybus=takethebusbybike=rideabikewalk=onfootbybus是介詞短語不能作謂語，takethebus是動詞短語在句中作謂語。Hegoestotheparkbybus.(同義句)Hetothepark..提問某人做某事花了多長時間：Howlongdoesittakesb.todosth.?回答:Ittakessb.+時間+todosth..一Howlongdoesittakeyou(walk)tothetrainstation?一Abouttwentyminutes..制作飛機模型花了他兩個小時的時間。Ittwohoursmakethemodelplane..一CouldyoutellmeittakestowalktotheDisneyland?一About20minutes.A.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon.Ittakesmefifteenminutesfrommyhometoschool.A.walkB.walkingC.walksD.towalk4.提問距離用：Howfarisitfromto?.—isitfromyourhometoyourschool?一It'sabout10minutes1ride.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften.—isitfrommyhometoschool?一It'sabout1