人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit10單元綜合測(cè)試題（帶單元重點(diǎn)知識(shí)）

UnitlOI'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ).yardsale庭院拍賣會(huì)/庭院銷售.not...anymore再也不.saygoodbyetosth./sb.與某人告別.bytheway順便說(shuō)一下.overthere在那邊.bringback使回憶起來(lái)/喚起把某物贈(zèng)送給把某物贈(zèng)送給把某物贈(zèng)送給.givethemawaytosb.把他們贈(zèng)送給某人givesth.awaytosb.某人.howlong多久把某物贈(zèng)送給.toybear玩具熊.not...anymore=nolonger不再.lookthrough瀏覽/.softtoys毛絨玩具13上uysth.forsb.給某人買某物.homemadebread家庭自制面包iceskating滑冰.takesth.tosp.帶某物到某地.breadmaker面包機(jī).welcometosp.歡迎來(lái)某地.acoupleofmonths幾個(gè)月.checkout查看.boardgames/boardgame棋類游戲.growupfast快速長(zhǎng)大.juniorhighschool初中.seemtodosth.似乎做某事.someofsth.某物中的一些.givesth.tosb.把某物給某人.clearout清理丟掉某物hercollection.Shealsofoundsomeoldbooks.Regina,theeldest,hadmusicCDsandsomeclothestosell.Shehadthemostclothesofthechildrentosell.Dadhadmanythingshecouldpartwith:sometools,somerecordshedidn'tlistento,somecomputerpartsandafewoldjacketsandsuits.Momhadafewthingstosell.Shechosesomehandbags,someshoesandsomeclothes.Shealsofoundsomeolddishes.Together,thefiveofthemsetuptheirtablesandthesalebeganat7:30a.m.Peoplecameearlyandthebuyingandsellingwasfierce.Theyhardlyhadtimetotakearest.Manypeoplebroughtyoungchildren,soBillydidwell.Hesoldouthistoysquickly.GirlslikedSuzy'sstuffedanimals,andafewteenagersboughtmostofRegina'smusicCDs.MomandDadhadthemostthings,sotheytooklongertosellthem,buttheyalsomademoremoney.Intheend,Billymade$22,Suzymade$18andReginamade$43.MomandDadmadeabitmore.Dadmade$143andMommade$97.Itwasquiteagoodday.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。()6.Whodidn'tbringclothestotheyardsale?A.Billy.B.Suzy.C.Regina.D.Dad.()7.Momdidn'tbringtotheyardsale.shoesB.dishesC.handbagsD.musicCDs()8.Theunderlinedword"fierce“means""inChinese.A,倉(cāng)促的B.悠閑的C.激烈的D.慘淡的()9.MomandDadtooklongertoselltheirthingsbecausethey.A.werebadatsellinghadthemostthingshadtopreparefoodanddrinkshadtotakecareoftheirchildren()10.Howmuchdidthethreechildrenmakeattheyardsale?A.$83.B.$180.C.$240.D.$323.四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空l(shuí).Bothofthem(come)toNewYorktendaysago..Halfanhour(pass)sincethetrain(leave)..you(find)yourwatchyet?4.1（notfinish）myhomework.Canyouhelpme?5.Myfather（read）thenoveltwice.6.1（lose）mywatchyesterday.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換.Katebecameateachertwoyearsago.（改為同義句）Kateateacherfortwoyears..Myschoolisacrossfromthebank.（改為同義句）Myschoolisthebank..Theoldmandiedlastyear.（改為同義句）Theoldmanforayear..TheGreensmovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.（改為同義句）twoyearstheGreensmovedtoFrance..Hehaskeptthebookfortwodays.（對(duì)畫線局部提問(wèn)）hekeptthebook?.Thebabynomorecried.（改為同義句）Thebabycry.六、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞.老實(shí)說(shuō)，我不太喜歡他。，Idon'tlikehimverymuch..把這些東西按顏色排列。Putthethingsinordertheircolors..自從我是一名中學(xué)生的時(shí)候起，我就擁有了這本詞典。IhavehadthedictionaryIamiddleschoolstudent..河上的那座橋已經(jīng)不再使用了。Thebridgeovertheriverisinuse..你應(yīng)該檢查一下這些雜志。Youshouldthesemagazines..你應(yīng)該把這些東西捐贈(zèng)給有需要的人。Youshouldthesethingstopeople.這輛自行車辛迪已經(jīng)買了五年了。Cindythebikeforfiveyears..他們成為朋友五年了。Theyhavebeenfriendsfiveyears..我買這條紅圍巾幾個(gè)月了。Ihavethisredscarfformonths.七、書面表達(dá)齊魯晚報(bào)為“濟(jì)南創(chuàng)城活動(dòng)”舉行征文比賽，請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，以“Jinan—APlaceIwillNeverForget"為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇100詞左右的短文。內(nèi)容包括：.對(duì)濟(jì)南美景的介紹；2.作為濟(jì)南人的感受；（1）歷史悠久的古城；（2）濟(jì)南人善良友好；（3）……要求：.所寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括所提供的信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。.decidetodosth.決定做某事.atfirst起初.hisfourthbirthday他的四歲生日.nextto...緊挨著.partwithsth.與別離.asfbr...至于.giveupsth.放棄某物.tobehonest老實(shí)說(shuō).getolder變老.forawhile（有）一會(huì)兒.thepastfewyears過(guò)去的幾年.befullof...充滿.?….eventhough=though.hundredsofyears數(shù)百年.searchforsth./sb.尋找某人某物43.millionsof數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的44.usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事.returnhome.returnhome.atleast.atlast48.1fsashame.49.regardAasB.returnhome.atleast.atlast.returnhome.atleast.atlast48.1fsashame.49.regardAasB最后這是令人感到羞恥的事把A視作B50.sendsb.todosth.派送某人去做某事.betrueofsb./sth.某人某事是合乎事實(shí)的.learntoreadandcount學(xué)習(xí)閱讀和數(shù)數(shù)53.primaryschool小學(xué)54.themid-20thcentury20世紀(jì)中期55.sucha/an+adj.+n.（單數(shù)）如此的56.staythesame=keepthesame保持——樣的.accordingtosth./sb.依據(jù)/據(jù)…說(shuō).oppositesth.=acrossfrom在對(duì)面.asymboloftheplace這個(gè)地區(qū)的象征.mostof...大局部.playtogether一起玩耍.duringthesummerholiday在暑假期間.suchahappychildhood如此快樂的童年64.leavesp.tosp.離開某地去某地65.heheart把某物留在心里66.sweetmemories(memory)甜美的I回憶67.inone'sopinion在某人看來(lái)68.beinterestedinsth.對(duì)某事感興趣重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞.轉(zhuǎn)換為相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。borrow-keepbuy-haveputon-wearcatch/getacold-haveacoldgettoknow—knowgettosleep—sleep.轉(zhuǎn)化為“be+形容詞/副詞/介詞/名詞close-beclosedopen-beopendie一bedeadbecome—befallsleep-beasleepwakeup-beawakemakefriends-befriendsfall/getill一beilllose-belost/missingmarry—bemarriedleave(+地點(diǎn))一beaway(from+地點(diǎn))comeback/goback/return-bebackbegin/start-beongoout——beoutfinish—beovergetup-beupgotobed-beinbedjoin-bein/beamemberofgetto/arrivein(at)/reach-be(in/at)cometo/goto/moveto-be(in/at)▲局部短暫性動(dòng)詞與之對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞:短暫性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞die—>bedeadborrow—>keepbuy/catch—>havegetup—>beupcome―>beinfinish―>beoverleave—>beawayopen—>beopenclose―>beclosedbegin—>beonbecomeinterestedin—>beinterestedin作業(yè)：一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.一Excuseme,whenwillthetrainK307arrive?—Waitaminute,please.Tilitforyou.A.keepB.checkC.readD.buy()2.—Whatanicewatch!Howlongyouit?—Forjusttwoweeks.A.will;buyB.have;hadC.were;havingD.did;buy()3.MissLinalotofworkforthepoorareassince2015.A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.willdo()4.——Idon'tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—WhynottravelingtoHangzhou?It*ssuchabeautifulcity.A.searchB.countC.considerD.regard()5.Hisgradeintheexamputhimthetopstudentsinhisclass.A.betweenB.overC.amongD.above()6.一WhereisBruce?Isheathome?一Ithinkheschool.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento()7.一IhaveneverbeentoEuropeancountries.Whataboutyou?A.SodoIB.SohaveIC.NeitherdoID.NeitherhaveI)8.Yesterdayhetowork,sohewasn'tlate.A.bytaxiB.byataxiC.takeataxiD.tookataxi)9.—HowlonghaveyoustudiedEnglish?A.For5yearsB.5yearsagoC.Since5yearsD.5yearsbefore()10.一Hisfatherdidn'tgotoworktoday,didhe?*A.No,hedidn'tB.Yes,hedidn'tC.No,hedidD.Yes,hewas()11.Wehaven'tseenthefilm.A.alreadyB.everC.yetD.since()12.Maryisn'there.Shetheshop.A.hasbeentoB.haswenttoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeen()13.——Ihaveneverheardofthenews.A.SodoIB.SohaveIC.NeitherhaveID.NeitherdoI)14.She)14.She)14.Shesupper.Sheisnothungry.)14.SheA.hashaveB.havehadC.hashadD.doesn'thave()15.Themoviefortenminutestillnow.()15.Pleasethephonenumberofthatman.A?lookoutB.getoutC.comeoutD.checkout()16.Don'tworryabutus.Wearechildren.A.notlongerB.nolongC.notlongD.nolonger()17.honest,heishonestboy.A.Being,aB.Being,/C.Tobe,aD.Tobe,an()18.Thesongisverypopularyoungpeople.A.betweenB.amongC.throughD.of()19.Whynotconsiderthehistorymuseum?A.visitB.visitedC.tovisitD.visiting()20.myopinion,weshouldtrytosavewater.A.OnB.AtC.InD.With()21.Theyplayedtenniswithgreat.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestsD.interest()22.Weshouldregardourteachersfriends.A.inB.onC.atD.as()23.Sofar,Ialetterfrommyfriend.A-don'tgetB.didn'tgetC.haven'tgotD.won'tget()24.—Haveyouthemovie?一Yes,IitlastSunday.A.saw,sawB.seen,seenC.saw,seenD.seen,saw-MyauntgoestothemountainseverySunday.-Oh?Butshehateclimbingthemountains.A.usedtoB.wasusedtoC.isusedtoD.useto-Hello,Bill.Didyourauntgetmarried?-Yes.Sheforfiveyears.A.marriedB.gotmarriedC.hasmarriedD.hasbeenmarried27.Shewasinterestedinsports,volleyball.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.particularD.usually28.—Lucy,isyouruncleateacher?一Yes,heis.Hehistoryfornearly20years.A.teachesB.hastaughtC.isteachingD.willteach1onlyhaveonequestiontoaskyou,andIhopeyoucangivemeaanswer.A.strangeB.crazyC.stupidD.truthfulStayawayfromjunkfood,please.It'sbadforus,forchildren.A.recentlyB.especiallyC.probablyD.exactly.HerparentslikeAnnabestandalwaysherasthecleverestoneoftheirchildren.ApareB.regardC.checkD.achieve.HeLuzhouforthreemonths.A.hasleftB.hascometoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeenawayfrom.Jackhastohiscat,becausehewillworkabroadnextmonth.A.takeinB.partwithC.thinkofD.fightover.Pleasethephonenumberofthatman.A.lookoutB.getoutCeoutD.checkout.Mybrotherlikeseatingmeat.me,Ilikevegetablesandfruit.A.BecauseofB.AccordingtoC.InsteadofD.Asfor二、完形填空Acoupleofweeksago,myfriendofferedtosellsomeofourthingsforus.Ithoughtitwasagoodchancetocleanmy7?year?oldson'sroomand1—sometoysthatwerenolongersuitableforhimtoplaywith.We_2—thatallthemoneywegotfromsellingthetoyswouldbehis.Thenightbeforethesale,weloadedup（裝上）thetruckwithtoysandalittlebikethatwastoo3—forhim.Intheyardhe_4—thebikeforthelasttimeandthenhappilyputitontothetruck.Thislittlebikehadatleasttwopreviousownersasfarasweknew.Itwasnftinthebestconditionandwascertainlynotnew,butthetires（輪胎）were—5—good.Weputapriceof$10onit,butitdidn'tsell.So,afterthesalewas6―，myfriendputitonthesidewalkwithasignthatsaid“FREEBIKE”.Withinfiveminutesherdoorbellrang.Alittleboywas7—there.InpoorEnglishheaskedwhetherthebikewas—8—free.Shesaidyesandthathecouldhaveitfor9—.Hesmiled,gotonthebikeandrodeaway.LaterthateveningwhenItoldmysonhowmuchmoneyhehadmadeatthesale,hewasvery_10—andshoutedhappily.Heaskedaboutafewofhisthings,wondering_11—theyhadbeensold.Whenheaskedaboutthebike,Itoldhimaboutthelittleboyandthatmadehim12—?HewasmuchhappierthanwhenItoldhimhowmuchhehad_13—?Hewassohappyto14—thatsomeoneelsewouldmakegood_15—ofthatlittlebike!)1.A.lookforB.gothroughC.showoffD.dealwith)2.A.refusedB.agreedC.wroteD.lied)3.A.weakB.smallC.newD.thin)4.A.rodeB.foundC.watchedD.felt)5.A.alsoB.neverC.stillD.hardlyB.onC.nearD.over)7.A.jumpingB.standingC.walkingD.shoutingB.usuallyC.reallyD.always)9.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothingB.ScareC.excitedD.disappointedB.ifC.whyD.howB.worryC.leaveD.cry)13.A.enjoyedB.lostC.boughtD.made)14.A.hearB.understandC.rememberD.think()15.A.interestB.moneyC.useD.Price三、閱讀理解AWhatdopeopledowiththeirold,out-of-datebutstillusefulcomputers?Mostpeopledon'tknowwhattodowiththem.Manyoldcomputersareputawayinhomes.Manymorearesimplythrownoutwiththerubbish.Atlast,somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystobringdownthenumberofoldcomputers.Sonyhasagreedtohelprecycleoldsnoyproduct(產(chǎn)品)?Dell,Hewlett-Packardandothercompaniesnowalsotakebacksomeoldcomputers.Insomecountries,lawsarebeingpassed,too.Computercompanieswillhavetocollectandrecycletheiroldproducts.And70%ofcomputerwastemustberecycled.Theideabehindthelawsisthatcomputercompaniesthemselvesshouldpayforit.Thatwillencouragethemtomakecomputersthatarecheapertorepairandupgrade(升級(jí)).Yetwhilemanypeoplearethrowingawaygoodcomputers,otherscan'taffordthematall.Thousandsoforganizationsareworkingtosolvethisproblem.Theycoll