四川省巴中市魚(yú)溪中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

四川省巴中市魚(yú)溪中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AnAmericanagencypredictsthatby2030,theUnitedStates________asuperpowerontheinternationalmarket,asChina________theworld’sleadingeconomicpower.A.willnotbe;willhavebecome

B.willnothavebeen;willbecomeC.willnotbe;willbecome

D.willnothavebeen;willhavebecome參考答案：A2.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam

beforeeleven.

A.wouldbefinished

B.mustbefinished

C.befinished

D.mustbefinishing參考答案：C3.__________ishardistobehonestallone’slifeandnevertelllies.A．He

B．That

C．It

D．What參考答案：D4.Theyhaveearnedlotsofmoney,soI_______believethatthebusinessisasuccess.

A.mildly

B.firmly

C.actively

D.tightly參考答案：B5.Allhappyfamiliesresembleoneanother____eachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway.A.because

B.while

C.when

D.if參考答案：B6.---Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Andrew.---______.A.It’smypleasure

B.NottomentionitC.Mindyourownbusiness

D.You’rewelcome參考答案：C10.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall________.

A.givenaway

B.keptaway

C.takenup

D.usedup參考答案：C略8._______manmustfearwhentravelinginspaceisradiationfromthesun.A.Which

B.How

C.What

D.That參考答案：C9.Sorry,Idon’tknowyou_____whatIsaidjustnow．A．throwlightupon

B．haveeffectson

C．haveadvantageof

D．a(chǎn)resensitiveto參考答案：A10.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?—_________．Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents.A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．IhavenoideaC．Goodlucktome

D．Itcouldn’tbeworse參考答案：D11.ThePresident__________theChinesePrimerYangintheWhiteHouseyesterday.A.meetswith

B.metwith

C.talked

D.spoke參考答案：B12.Thebankwasrobbedlastnightandthepolice______thecasenow.

A.aresearchingfor

B.islookinginto

C.arelookinginto

D.issearchingfor參考答案：C13.Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhe_______polite.

A．wasjustbeing

B．willjustbe

C．hadjustbeen

D．wouldjustbe參考答案：A14.Thiscomputerisofgoodquality.Ifit___________breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might參考答案：B15.Johnwasmade______thetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towash

B.washing

C.wash

D.tobewashing參考答案：A16.LittleTomhadhiseyesfixedon______seemedtobeamosquito,notnoticinghismotherwasstandingbesidehim.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.how參考答案：B考查名詞性從句。“______seemedtobeamosquito”是介詞on的賓語(yǔ)從句，該從句缺少主語(yǔ)，指物且表示名詞意思“看起來(lái)像是蚊子一樣的東西”。故用what引導(dǎo)從句。17.IhavetoseethedoctorthisafternoonbecauseI____alotlately.

A.havebeencoughing

B.hadcoughed

C.coughed

D.cough參考答案：A18.Itissaidthataperson________withtheDemocratshasbeenaccusedofbeingaspy.A.toidentify

B.identifiedC.identifying

D.identify參考答案：B句意：據(jù)稱(chēng)，一位與民主黨關(guān)系密切的人被指控是間諜。beidentifiedwith...“與……有密切關(guān)系”，這里用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修飾person。19.Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,_______meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds．

A．who

B．that

C．a(chǎn)s

D．which參考答案：D二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AnorexianervosaisaneatingdisorderthatIstruggledwithformostofmymiddleschoolyearsandapartofmyhighschoolyears.AtRiverview,

36

wasusuallyanightmare(噩夢(mèng))forme.AsI

37

thedininghall,alltheeyeswouldbefixeduponmybonyfigure.Iwouldtakemyplaceatatablefulloffriendsand

38

toenjoya“normal”lunch.The

39

wasthatIwouldnotalwayseatlunch,andthatgreatly

40

myfriends.TheywouldwatchtomakesurethatIwaseatingproperly,almost

41

foodintomymouth.Andthen,ItransferredtoMadisonHighSchool.IdecidednottotellanyoneatthatschoolaboutmyeatingdisordersinceIhadalmost

42

bythattime.Strangely,IstoppedfearinglunchwhenIstartedatMadison.NooneknewthatIhadaneatingdisorder,

43

theydidnotcarewhatIate.This

44

ahugeamountofstressfrommylife.Itwasstillhardformetoeatinfrontofothers,whichis

45

forananorexic,butIwasabletoputsomeofmy46

aside.IwasthankfulforthestudentsatRiverview,buttheyknewmeonlyasananorexic.Myfriendscaredaboutmyhealth,butthey

47

tocareaboutmeasaperson.Truthfully,allIwantedwasforthemto

48

meandnottofixonmyeatingdisorder.ThestudentsatMadisontookthetimetoknowwhoI

49

was.TheyhadnoideathatIhadbeenananorexic,sothataparticularlabel(標(biāo)簽)didnot

50

theiropinionsofme.Iwasfinally

51

formytalentsandachievements,notmyfailures.Iwashonoredasagoodstudent.Iwasnolongerafraidtoshowmytrue

52

.MydaysasananorexictaughtmemanylessonsthatIwouldnever

53

.Theytaughtmeaboutlifeandhowtobeabetterfriend.Ilearnedaboutthejoyof

54

taskssuchaseatinglunch.I

55

thepeoplewhohelpedmetoseethatthereismoretolifethanhavinganeatingdisorder.36.A.learning

B.lunchtime

C.exercise

D.homework37.A.left

B.crossed

C.entered

D.cleaned38.A.try

B.offer

C.remember

D.stop39.A.purpose

B.attempt

C.excuse

D.problem40.A.worried

B.surprised

C.puzzled

D.bored41.A.allowing

B.providing

C.forcing

D.dropping42.A.succeeded

B.lost

C.quit

D.recovered43.A.so

B.unless

C.but

D.though

44.A.created

B.lifted

C.caused

D.developed45.A.serious

B.unbelievable

C.common

D.relevant46.A.desires

B.fears

C.beliefs

D.doubts47.A.refused

B.pretended

C.failed

D.promised48.A.love

B.forgive

C.select

D.affect49.A.probably

B.really

C.eventually

D.merely50.A.express

B.share

C.color1

D.confirm51.A.determined

B.envied

C.identified

D.recognized52.A.responsibility

B.personality

C.appreciation

D.ambition53.A.forget

B.review

C.skip

D.draw54.A.tough

B.complex

C.routine

D.specific55.A.acknowledged

B.appreciated

C.confirmed

D.approached

參考答案：36-40BCADA

41-45CDABC

46-50BCABC

51-55DBACB略21.閱讀下面短文，從短文所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Mylifesufferedalotaftermyfather’sdeath.Ihadtolookaftermysickmotherandtwoyoungerbrothers.Astheeldestson，Ihadnochoicebutto36schoolandworkinafactory.Athreadofhopeflashedinthose37dayssuddenly.ItwasarainyduskwhenIputmyselfintherainandwalkedinthestreet.Suddenlytherainstopped！38

,Iraisedmyhead,andfoundthat“thesky”wasinfactadarkblue39.ThenIheardadeepvoice."Whynotrun40anumbrella?"amiddle-agedmanwithonelegoncrutch(拐杖）saidtome,“Ifyourun,youwouldget41

.”Ishookmyhead,butafterasecondIthought：Right,42？Hiswordsshockedmedeeply.Withoutmyfather's43,couldIonlybea44tothefate(命運(yùn)）？While45togetherintherain，Iknewthathewasapromoterfromthecity,andhereceivedanorderandspent46timeonit.Lookingatthisguy,Ihadnosympathybut47.Itooktheumbrellafromhishandandhetoldmethatheoncehad48ofbeingapoliceman,butanaccident49hisdream.Thoughhispresentworkwas50anddidnotsuitforhis51，everyoutingwasawonderfulstarttohim.Hewasgladthathedidn’t52heartandstill“ran”ontheroadoflife.53bytheman’sremarks，Iwenttoacityinthesouthandbecameaninsurancerepresentative.Aftertwoyears’running，Igot54andmyfamilyturnedbettergradually.Everythingissosimple：torunwithoutanumbrella！Whenyou55therainyseasonofyourlife,therewillbebrightskyaheadofyou.36A.desert B.dismiss C.reject D.quit37A.dark B.bright C.white D.color1ful38A.Interested B.Confused C.Excited DDisappointed39A.hat

B.raincoat C.umbrella D.jacket40A.with B.without C.for D.to41A.drier B.warmer C.lesswet D.lesscold42A.whynot B.orwhat C.sowhat D.whoknows43A.praise B.protection C.comfort D.attention44A.slave B.master C.guest D.commander45A.running B.wandering C.jogging D.walking46A.much B.no C.little D.some47A.envy B.admiration C.love D.care48A.approved B.known C.spoken D.dreamed49A.defeated B.damaged

C.ruined D.wiped50.A.boring B.demanding C.rewarding D.tiring51A.hand B.foot C.arm D.leg52A.lose B.take C.change D.gather53A.Amused B.Terrified C.Encouraged D.Shocked54A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere55A.runinto B.runacross C.runawaywithD.runoutof參考答案：36-40DABCB41-45CABAD46-50ABDCB51-55DACCD三、閱讀理解22.HappybirthdayTheChinaNationalOpera(CNO)willgiveaconcerttocelebrateits50thbirthday.DifferentgenerationsofCNOvocalists,likeLiGuangxi,YaoHongandMaMei,willpresenttheconcertwhichwillfeaturebothsongsfromfamousChineseoperaslike“TheWhite-hairedGirl”and“TheHundredthBride”,aswellas,ariasofsuchWesternoperaclassicsas“MadameButterfly”,“LaTraviata”and“Rigoletto”.Time/date:7:30p.m.,September7th,8thLocation:TianqiaoTheatreTel:6551-4787,8315-6170Tickets:60-500yuan(U.S.$7.2-60.2)FolkmusicAconcertwillbeheldtofeaturesomerecentlycomposedtraditionalChinesemusicworks.Theconcert,givenbytheFolkOrchestraoftheChinaOperaandBalletTheatre,willincludesuchpiecesas“MemoryofChildhood”,“MemorialCeremonyforGod”and“WineSong”.Time/date:7:30pm,September13thLocation:ConcerthallattheNationalLibraryofChinaTel:6848–5462,6841-9220Tickets:30-200yuan(U.S.$3.6-24.1)MoonmusicAconcertoftraditionalChinesemusicwillbegivenontheeveoftheMoonFestivalwhichfallsonSeptember21stthisyear.Theconcertwillfeatureanumberoffamouspiecescenteredonthethemeofthemoon,suchas“Moonlight”,“SpringnightonaMoonlitRiver”and“LoftyMountainandFlowingRiver.”AnumberofestablishedtraditionalChinesemusicperformerslikeZhouYaokunandFanWeiqing,willplaysolosaswellascollaboratewiththefolkmusicorchestra.Time/date:7:30pm,September21stLocation:GrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalitiesTel:6606-8888,6606-9999Ticket:40-240yuan(U.S.$4.8-27)16.“MadameButterfly”is________.A.aChineseopera B.apieceofmusicC.aWesternopera D.asong17.Ifyouwanttobuyticketsforlisteningtothemusic“MemoryofChildhood”,youwilldial________.A.6551-4787 B.6606-9999C.8315-6170 D.6848-546218.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.LiGuangxi,YaoHongandMaMeistandforthesamegenerationofCNOvocalists.B.“LoftyMountainandFlowingRiver”isatraditionalChinesemusic.C.“Rigoletto”isafamouspieceonthethemeofthemoon.D.ZhouYaokunwillplaysolosandFanWeiqingwillcollaboratewiththefolkmusicorchestra.19.Inwhichcolumnofanewspaperwillthearticlebepublished?A.People. B.Entertainment.C.Culture. D.Sports.參考答案：16.C

17.D

18.B

19.B【分析】本文屬于廣告，作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們介紹了一些有名的歌劇，音樂(lè)會(huì)等，主要介紹了它們的演出時(shí)間以及主要內(nèi)容，票價(jià)，演出地點(diǎn)等等，吸引感興趣的讀者前去觀(guān)看。【16題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Happybirthday部分的…ariasofsuchWesternoperaclassicsas“MadameButterfly”,“LaTraviata”and“Rigoletto”.可知，《蝴蝶夫人》是西方歌劇經(jīng)典，故選C。【17題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Folkmusic中的Theconcert，givenbytheFolkOrchestraoftheChinaOperaandBalletTheatre，willincludesuchpiecesasMemoryofChildhood，MemorialCeremonyforGodandWineSong．以及Tel：6848-5462，6841-9220可知，這個(gè)音樂(lè)會(huì)由中國(guó)歌劇院民間管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)和芭蕾舞劇院演奏，包括兒時(shí)的記憶、神的紀(jì)念儀式和美酒曲。以及電話(huà)：6848-5462，6841-9220。如果你想購(gòu)買(mǎi)童年的記憶的音樂(lè)會(huì)的票，你可以撥打6848-5462，故選D。【18題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)最后一段TheConcertwillfeatureanumberoffamouspiecescentredonthethemeofthemoon，suchasMoonlight，SpringNightonaMoonlitRiverandLoftyMountainandFlowingRiver．可知LoftyMountain和FlowingRiver都屬于中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)，故選B?！?9題詳解】文章出處題，通讀全文可知本文屬于娛樂(lè)報(bào)道，主要向我們介紹了一些歌劇，音樂(lè)會(huì)等，因此會(huì)在報(bào)紙上的娛樂(lè)版面出現(xiàn)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)理解題的解題思路：本題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題大多是根據(jù)文章中的具體信息如事實(shí)、例證、原因、過(guò)程、論述等進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的。抓住文段中的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)是做好該題型的關(guān)鍵，也是做好其它類(lèi)型問(wèn)題的基礎(chǔ)。該題型幾乎都可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息，或是其變體。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類(lèi)圍繞主體展開(kāi)的細(xì)節(jié)。做這類(lèi)題一般采用尋讀法，即先讀題，然后帶著問(wèn)題快速閱讀短文，找出與問(wèn)題和選項(xiàng)有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)或句子，再對(duì)相關(guān)部分進(jìn)行分析對(duì)比，找出答案。正確選項(xiàng)雖然一般不是原文照搬，但是一般是原文的改寫(xiě)，意思不變。例如本題第2小題，根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞buyticketsforlisteningtothemusic“MemoryofChildhood”，很容易鎖定原文Folkmusic部分關(guān)于該信息的敘述，通過(guò)掃讀，可知如果你想購(gòu)買(mǎi)童年的記憶的音樂(lè)會(huì)的票，你可以撥打6848-5462，故選D。又如小題3，根據(jù)最后一段TheConcertwillfeatureanumberoffamouspiecescentredonthethemeofthemoon，suchasMoonlight，SpringNightonaMoonlitRiverandLoftyMountainandFlowingRiver．可知LoftyMountain和FlowingRiver都屬于中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)，故選B。做題時(shí)一定要結(jié)合原文和題目，有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。23.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。Ofthehundredsofself-changetechniquesthathavebeensuggestedoverthecenturies,perhapsonlyadozenaretotallydifferent.Researchershavetriedtoseewhichonesworkbest.Threetechniquesdeservespecialmention:they’repowerful,simpleandeasytolearn.What’smore,individualswhohavemadesuccessfulchangesintheirlives—changesineatinghabits,careerpaths,copingstrategies,andsoon—oftenrelyononeormoreofthethreetechniques.Togetyourselfstartedinanewdirection,trytheThreeM’s:Modify(改變)yourenvironmentPeoplewhohavenevertriedthisareastonishedbytheenormouseffectitoftenhas.I’veknownseveralpeoplewhohaveovercomenail-bitingsimplybybuying50nailfilesanddistributingthemeverywhere:intheirpockets,theirdesksandtheirbedrooms.Withanailfilealwayswithinreach,theytendedtogroomratherthanbite.Tochangeyourself,changeyourworld.MonitoryourbehaviorI’vebeenreadingresearchstudiesonself-monitoringfor20years,andI’veconductedsomemyself.Thefactis,ifyoumonitorwhatyoudo,you’llprobablydobetter.AstudybyCanadianresearchersshowedthatteenagersarrivedmorepromptlyataswimpracticewhentheyweregivenanattendancesheettorecordtheirarrivaltimes.SonyaCarrandRebeccaPunzoreportedthatself-monitoringimprovesacademicperformanceofemotionallydisturbedchildreninreading,mathematicsandspelling.Dozensofstudieshavesimilarresults,allinspiredbyheighteningourawarenessofourbehavior.MakecommitmentsWhenyoucommityourselftoanotherperson,youestablishapossibilityofreinforcement(后效強(qiáng)化)；you’veautomaticallyarranged