山東省臨沂市湯頭鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省臨沂市湯頭鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa_______formusicanddance．

A．gift

B．present

C．power

D．strength參考答案：A略2.

Fillingthequestionnairetohelpusunderstandwhatwecan______tomakeUTOPIA(成外部落)morepopularwithyouwillbeappreciated.A.bringup

B.bringin

C.bringdown

D.bringwith參考答案：A3.Thefirstsatellite________telephonesignalswascalledEarlyBird.A．wasusedtosend

B．usedtobesentC．wasusedtosending

D．usedtosend參考答案：D4.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat______war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.

A.the;不填B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填參考答案：B解析：beatwar在交戰(zhàn)；atthefront在前線。5.Visitorswere________atthe________picturethattheguideshowed.A．a(chǎn)mazed；amazing

B．a(chǎn)mazed；amazedC．a(chǎn)mazing；amazing

D．a(chǎn)mazing；amazed參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意：看到導(dǎo)游給他們展示的令人吃驚的圖畫(huà)，游客們感到很詫異。amazed吃驚的，修飾人；amazing令人吃驚的，修飾物。由語(yǔ)境可知A項(xiàng)正確。

6.Afterthehouseisbuilt,howmuchwillitcostto________?A.repair

B.rebuild

C.decorate

D.light參考答案：C7.IsthisthefirsttimeDavid________toyousinceyouleftyourJuniorHighschool?A.wrote

B.iswritingC.writes

D.haswritten參考答案：D8.Hemightnotcomethisevening.__________,wewon’tholdtheparty.A.Inanycase

B.IncaseC.Inthatcase

D.Innocase參考答案：C考查詞組辨析。inanycase無(wú)論如何，不管怎樣；incase假使，以防；inthatcase如果是那樣的話；innocase無(wú)論如何不，決不。句意：他今晚可能不來(lái)了。那樣的話，我們就不舉行晚會(huì)。分析句意可知C項(xiàng)符合題意。9.Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwill_______everyone.

A.benefitto

B.benefitfrom

C.benefit

D.beneficial參考答案：C略10.Ican’thavefinishedtheworksoearlywithoutyourhelp.HowcanIexpressmy____?A.attention

B.appreciation

C.reception

D.agreement

參考答案：B11.Aftertenyears,he

asmanagerandwehadtofindanothermanforhisposition.A.worked B.returned C.resigned D.began參考答案：C12.Eastofthemountain______twotowns,________myhometown.A.lie;oneofwhichis

B.lies;whereliesC.lies;oneofwhichis

D.lie;thatis參考答案：A13.Theprogrammeshowedthosedoctorsandnurses_______specialimportancetoanypotentialsymptomsinthepopulation.

A.attached

B.contributed

C.led

D.indicated

參考答案：A14.Thisphotoofminewastaken______stoodthefamousEasternBrightPearlinShanghai.A．which

B．inwhichC．where

D．there參考答案：C【詳解】考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：這張照片是我在上海著名的東方明珠拍攝的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“東方明珠坐落的地方”，應(yīng)該用where來(lái)引導(dǎo)，故C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】同學(xué)們可以通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)利用排除法解答，which和inwhich引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，本句中沒(méi)有先行詞，所以首先排除，如果用there的話，兩個(gè)分句之間沒(méi)有連詞，也沒(méi)有意義上的聯(lián)系，用where來(lái)引導(dǎo)這個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“東方明珠坐落的地方”。15.BeforeyouleaveBeijingforNewYork,youshouldbefamiliar_____English.

A.to

B.with

C.on

D.of參考答案：B16.ManyChineselivingabroadstill______thetraditionalcustoms.

A.perform B.congratulate C.observe D.support參考答案：C17.Hereismyclassmate________bicyclewaslostyesterday.A.his

B.that

C.which

D.whose參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)18.短文改錯(cuò)共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在下面加上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。SomeofmyclassmatesoftenasksmewhyIlikeEnglishsomuch.Well,itisrealhardtosay.Everyonehasanythingthatheorshelikes.IjustliketheEnglishfornospecialreason.Somestudentsinmyclassdidn'tlikeEnglish.Theydon'tknowwhyEnglishissuchimportantforChinesestudent.Ifyoudon'tlikeit,howcanyoulearnitwell?IoftengethighmarksinEnglishtestsandtheyusuallygetlowmarks.IfeelluckythatI'msointerestedEnglish.NowEnglishiswidelyusingaroundtheworld.I'msurethatlearningEnglishwellwillbegoodformyfuturecareer（職業(yè)）.

參考答案：19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改句子，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下句子。每個(gè)句子都有一處錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；61.Thefunctionofsmileistoshowhappinessandputpeopletoease.62.Itishardworkaswellasdeterminationthathavemadehimachieveeverythinghewanted.63.TheactorsinDisneylandbroughtmuchfuntothevisitors,madethemlaughhappily.64.Theboy’sdreamtotakeatriptoEnglandhasbeencometrue.65.Bodylanguagemakespossibleforustounderstandothersbetter.66.Todaymostpeoplearoundtheworldaremoreliketogreeteachotherbyshakinghands.67.Toourgreatamuse,thekidsperformedonthestageinafunnyway.68.NewscamefromtheschoolofficewhichFangJianxunhadbeenadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity．69.Thedetectivenovelisaattractionforme.70.Someparksarefamousfortraditionalculture,otherforshowingtheuniquesights.參考答案：61.第二個(gè)to改為at

62.have改為has

63.made改為making或在made前加and

64.去掉been

65.makes后加it

66.like改為likely

67.amuse改為amusement

68.which改為that

69.a改為an

70.other改為others改錯(cuò)十題中，常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤有固定搭配的錯(cuò)誤，代詞使用錯(cuò)誤，形容詞副詞使用錯(cuò)誤，冠詞使用錯(cuò)誤，以及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，連詞，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以及從句連接詞使用錯(cuò)誤，改錯(cuò)時(shí)應(yīng)從以上幾點(diǎn)入手。61.

Atease為固定搭配，意思為輕松。故將to改為at。62.Aswellas為插入語(yǔ)，AaswellasB,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)隨A。故將have改為has。63.用and連接兩個(gè)并列的句子。故可在made前加and?；蛴矛F(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)的用法。故將made改為making。64.Cometrue為不及物動(dòng)詞。故將been去掉。65.Makes后需要加it做形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)為動(dòng)詞不定式tounderstandothersbetter。故在makes后加it。66.Belikelytodosth為固定搭配，意思為很可能做某事。故將like改為likely。67.To+形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。故將amuse改為amusement。68.NewscamefromtheschoolofficewhichFangJianxunhadbeenadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity．是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句，同位語(yǔ)從句中不缺成分，應(yīng)用連詞that。故將which改為that。69.Attraction是元音音素開(kāi)頭。故將a改為an。70.其余的一些應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)。故將other改為others。【名師點(diǎn)睛】第九小題第九小題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是名詞性從句中的同位語(yǔ)從句。應(yīng)從以下幾點(diǎn)入手。1理解同位語(yǔ)從句的含義，把握同位語(yǔ)從句的實(shí)質(zhì)在主從復(fù)合句中作同位語(yǔ)的從句稱為同位語(yǔ)從句。同位語(yǔ)從句一般用that,whether，what,which,who,when,where,why,how等詞引導(dǎo)，常放在fact,news,idea,truth,hope,problem,promise,answer,evidence,suggestion,conclusion等抽象名詞后面，說(shuō)明該名詞的具體內(nèi)容。換言之，同位語(yǔ)從句和所修飾的名詞在內(nèi)容上為同一關(guān)系，對(duì)其內(nèi)容作進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明。二、正確運(yùn)用同位語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，準(zhǔn)確把握同位語(yǔ)從句NewscamefromtheschoolofficethatFangJianxunhadbeenadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity．在這一題中，同位語(yǔ)從句為FangJianxunhadbeenadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity．從句是說(shuō)明news的內(nèi)容的，且從句中不缺成分，故選用連詞that。That在從句中不充當(dāng)成分，也無(wú)實(shí)意，但不可省略。三、閱讀理解20. February4,2012sawthetake-offofanewrisingNBAstar-JeremyLin. Amongprofessionalbasketballplayers,JeremyLin'sbackgroundisnottypical.HegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity,whichsendsfewplayerstotheNBA,andheistheonlyChinese-AmericanNBAplayer.Butwhenyouwatchhimonthecourt,thereisnodoubtthathebelongsthere.Hemoveswithspeedandgracethatdemonstrateyearsoffaithfulpractice,whichisfueledbyaloveforbasketball. Lin'senjoymentofbasketballactuallybeganinTaiwan.WhenLin'sfathermovedtoU.S.,hisinterestinthesportonlygrewandhepassedonthisloveofbasketballtohisson,introducinghimtothegameattheageoffive.TheyoungLinspentmuchofhisyouthplayingbasketballforfun. Inhighschool,LindreamedofplayingintheNBA.Whenheappliedforcollege,hewasnotofferedasinglesportsscholarship.However,afterhisadmissiontoHarvard,hewasofferedaplaceonitscollegebasketballteam. DuringLin'stimeatHarvard,hisbasketballcareerbegantospeedup.Hescored1,482points,makinghimoneofthehighestscorersinIvyLeaguehistory. Whenhegraduated,noprofessionalteamsofferedLinacontract,buthewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.HeplayedwellandendedupeagerlysigningacontractwiththeGoldenStateWarriors.

Atfirst,playinginprofessionalgamesfilledLinwithexcitement.HetreasuredopportunitiestomeetplayershehadbeenwatchingonTVforyears.Butslowly,theexcitementworeoffandwasreplacedbyanxiety.Inafewverydifficultmonths,hewascutbytwoteamsbeforetheNewYorkKnickspickedhimup.

Buthehadthecourageanddeterminationtosticktohisdream,soheputhimselfintohardtrainingtogetreadyforhisopportunitytocome.ThenhismomentarrivedonFebruary4,2012，onwhichhisexcellentperformancemadehimfamousovernight.Afterthat,heledtheKnickstotheirfifthstraightvictory.

TheAssociatedPresscalledLin"themostsurprisingstoryintheNBA".Knicksfansdevelopedthenicknameforhim"Linsanity"(林發(fā)瘋）.Timemagazinereleasedits2012listofthe100"MostInfluentialPeopleintheWorld",JeremyLinincluded.

Nodoubt,Linfeveriscontinuingtospread.Ifyouhaven'talreadycaught"Linsanity",getready.46.WhichofthefollowingelementsisoflittlehelpinLin'ssuccess?

A.hisfather'sinfluence

B.hisdevotiontobasketball

C.hisyearsofhardwork

D.hisgraduationfromHarvardUniversity47.Whatdoesthephrases"woreoff"