2020高考英語(yǔ)三模前完形填空專題練07(教師版)三年真題研讀專練

三模前完形填空專題練07題組一SusieCoodallfinallywasdiscoveredandrescued.Shewasavolunteerinthe36GoldenGlobeRaceaccompanyingsailorsthroughthe37everyJune.OnWednesdaymorning,Goodallwas2,000mileswestofSouthAmericawhenherboatwaslikeadrunkenmaninastrongwindandabrokenbarknockedher38unconscious.Butsoonafterthatshe39andatoncerangthealarmthroughheremergencysystemandaseriesoftroubling40whichhadrecordedherhappeningsduringthejourney,were41onherFacebookatonce.Chile’sMaritimeCenterreceivedher42andsoonorderedashiptochangeis43torescueGoodall.Meanwhile,allGoodallcoulddowaswait-tryingtokeepherboat44inthewavingSouthPacificandpumpingoutwaterthatwas45intothedamagedcabin(船艙),whichmadeher46herpresentsituationWhentheChileanshipfinally47Goodall,loweringdownasmallboattosaveherseemed48becauseupto13feetwaveswill49theboatatanytime.50,crewmembersonboard51anotherway-loweredalongthickropefromtheship,and52Goodallfromhershiptosafety.Asluckwouldhaveit,thechosenmethod53worked.GoodallarrivedattheChileanportwithoutanydelay.OnherFacebook,Goodallwrote:“TheywerethehardestandloneliestdaysI’veeverhad.Actually,allIwantedwasabreakwithto54tothebusydailylife.ButImightaswell55homeinsteadofgivingup.”【語(yǔ)篇簡(jiǎn)析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要內(nèi)容是SusieCoodall是一名航海志愿者,在航海過程中遇險(xiǎn)后來獲救的故事。36.A.finalB.previousC.monthlyD.annual【答案】D【解析】句意：她是每年六月參加金球獎(jiǎng)航海比賽的志愿者。A.final最終的；B.previous先前的；C.monthly每月的；D.annual每年的。根據(jù)下文的everyJune可知,這個(gè)航海比賽是每年舉行一次,故選D。37.A.tourB.voyageC.tripD.scene【答案】B【解析】A.tour旅行；B.voyage航行；C.trip短途旅行；D.scene場(chǎng)景。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處舉辦的是航海比賽,故選B。38.A.permanentlyB.totallyC.temporarilyD.seriously【答案】C【解析】A.permanently永久第；B.totally總共地；C.temporarily暫時(shí)地；D.seriously嚴(yán)肅地。根據(jù)下文的Butsoonafterthatshe…可知,她很快蘇醒過來,所以只是暫時(shí)昏迷,故選C。39.A.awakenedB.sleptC.shoutedD.cried【答案】A【解析】A.awakened覺醒；B.slept睡覺；C.shouted叫喊；D.cried哭泣。根據(jù)下文的atoncerangthealarmthroughheremergencysystem可知她做了一系列自救的動(dòng)作,所以她已經(jīng)醒了過來,故選A。40.A.updatesB.questionsC.fantasiesD.thoughts【答案】A【解析】A.updates更新；B.questions問題；C.fantasies幻想；D.thoughts想法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,臉書上實(shí)時(shí)更新她航行的一些消息,故選A。41.A.putB.gatheredC.postedD.released【答案】C【解析】A.put放置；B.gathered聚集；C.posted發(fā)布；D.released釋放。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,Goodall的援救信息會(huì)發(fā)布在臉書上,故選C。42.A.callB.warmingC.signalD.reply【答案】C【解析】A.call呼叫；B.warming變暖；C.signal信號(hào)；D.reply回復(fù)。根據(jù)前文的rangthealarm可知,智利方面接收到了她發(fā)出的信號(hào)。故選C。43.A.systemB.courseC.subjectD.policy【答案】B【解析】A.system系統(tǒng)；B.course航向；C.subject主題；D.policy政策。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,一艘接到了命令的船改變航向去營(yíng)救Goodall,此處course意為“航向”,而非“課程”,故選B。44.A.dryB.tidyC.stillD.steady【答案】D【解析】A.dry干燥的；B.tidy整齊的；C.still安靜的；D.steady平穩(wěn)的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,她需要在海浪中保持平穩(wěn)以確保安全,故選D。45.A.leakingB.flyingC.flowingD.dropping【答案】A【解析】A.leaking泄露；B.flying飛行；C.flowing流淌；D.dropping推動(dòng)。根據(jù)上文可知,在Goodall航行過程中遇險(xiǎn)一定是船漏水了,故要處理船艙泄露的水,故選A。46.A.curiousaboutB.worriedaboutC.satisfiedwithD.disappointedwith【答案】B【解析】A.curiousabout對(duì)……好奇；B.worriedabout擔(dān)心；C.satisfiedwith對(duì)……滿意：D.disappointedwith對(duì)……失望。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,Goodall所處的處境很危險(xiǎn),難免會(huì)擔(dān)心自己的境地,故選B。47.A.rescuedB.abandonedC.passedD.spotted【答案】D【解析】A.rescued援救；B.abandoned拋棄；C.passed通過；D.spotted發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)下文可知,智利船發(fā)現(xiàn)了Goodall,故選D。48.A.fastB.properC.impossibleD.uncomfortable【答案】C【解析】A.fast快的；B.proper恰當(dāng)?shù)?；C.impossible不可能的；D.uncomfortable不舒服的。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,搜救的船只采取了別的方法,可知這種方法并不可行,故選C。49.A.swallowB.liftC.hitD.push【答案】A【解析】A.swallow吞咽；B.lift上升；C.hit打擊；D.push推。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,海浪高達(dá)13英尺的,隨時(shí)吞沒了這條船,故選A。50.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Also【答案】C【解析】A.Besides另外；B.Otherwise否則；C.Instead反而；D.Also也。根據(jù)前文可知,降低船體來進(jìn)行搜救方法不可行,搜救的船準(zhǔn)備了其他的方案,故選C。51.A.changedB.recommendedC.admiredD.described【答案】B【解析】A.changed改變；B.recommended推薦；C.admired欽佩；D.described描述。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,在第一種方法不可行的前提下,船員推薦了另一種方法,故選B。52.A.pulledB.keptC.graspedD.fetched【答案】A【解析】A.pulled拉；B.kept保持；C.grasped抓?。籇.fetched取來。根據(jù)上文可知,從船上放下一根繩子是把Goodall拉到安全的地方,故選A。53.A.hardlyB.probablyC.usuallyD.really【答案】D【解析】A.hardly幾乎不個(gè)；B.probably可能；C.usually通常；D.really真實(shí)地。根據(jù)上文的Asluckwouldhaveit可知,這種方法確實(shí)奏效了,故選D。54.A.answerB.accessC.damageD.contribution【答案】B【解析】A.answer回答；B.access進(jìn)入；C.damage毀壞；D.contribution貢獻(xiàn)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,accessto意為“通向……的入口”,此處指進(jìn)入到繁忙的生活中,故選B。55.A.driveB.rideC.walkD.sail【答案】D【解析】A.drive駕駛；B.ride騎行；C.walk行走；D.sail航海。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,Goodall只是想通過航海得到休息,如果放棄了就意味著無法休息了,還不如坐船回家,故選D。題組二We’veallseenambulancescomespeedingdowntheroad,preparedtohelpwhendisaster36.Butsometimesevenanambulancecan’t37fastenoughtosavesomeone’slife.In38likethat,EliBeerhopestosavetheday.BeeristhefounderofUnitedHatzalah,avolunteer-runorganizationinIsrael,39tosavinglives.Everyyearmanypeoplediewaitingforanambulancetoarrivebecausetheambulancegot40intrafficorwassimplytoofaraway.Tryingtosolvethisproblembyusingmotorcycles,Beer41ateamofvolunteersfromall42andstagesoflifeandtrainedthemtorespondtoemergencies.Hethengaveeachofthemamotorcycleequippedwithmedical43.Thenthevolunteerwent44totheirdailylives.UnitedHatzalahhasacallcenterstaffed45byvolunteers.Whensomeonecallstotellthemofanemergency,theyansweritinthree46orless.ThenBeer’stechnologycalculateswhichvolunteerisclosesttothe47.Assoonasthatvolunteerisnotified,he