2023學(xué)年完整版Unit2TheUnitedKingdom詞匯學(xué)案

Unit2TheUnitedKingdom詞匯學(xué)案TheUK_____________fourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries,anditis______________threezones:theSouthofEngland,theMidlandsandtheNorth.NorthernIreland______________Britainmainlandbythesea.FirsttherewasEngland.Wales________________itinthethirteenthcentury.NextEnglandandWales________________Scotlandintheseventeenthcentury.FinallyNorthernIreland____________England,WalesandScotlandtobecometheUnitedKingdom.1.consistofTheUKconsistsoffourcountries.TheyareEngland,Wales,ScotlandandNorthIreland.Summary:1)由……組成；由……構(gòu)成（與of連用）=bemadeupof2)在于；存在于；以……為主（與in連用，無(wú)被動(dòng)式）→TheUKismadeupoffourcountries.1)Ourclassconsistsof40students.2)NowtheUnitedStatesconsistsof/ismadeupof50states3)Happinessconsistsintryingtodoone'sduty,notinamassingwealth（積聚財(cái)富）．4)happinessdoesnotconsistinhowmanypossessionsyouown.

Makesentencesaccordingtothepicturesandkeywords.1)（Beijing/18districtsandcounties）________________________________2)(afootballteam/11players)________________________________3)(Water/oxygenandhydrogen)________________________________2.divideEnglandcanbedividedintothreemainareas.a.分成幾部分，幾組，幾塊，分割b.除法，除c.分開(kāi)：把…跟別的東西分開(kāi)；分離：近意詞：separate1)TheUnitedStatesisdividedinto10areas.2)Ourteacherdividedusintofourgroups.3)Theriverdevidesmylandfromhis.4)Sixdividedbytwoisthree.結(jié)構(gòu):devide…into把…分成devideAfromB把A與B分開(kāi)number+be+devided+by除區(qū)分：separate...From（把聯(lián)合在一起或靠近的人或物分離出來(lái)）o把…分開(kāi)（把整體分為若干部分）例句：Theteacher__________theclassintotwogroups.TheTaiwanStrait___________TaiwanfromFujian.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igot______frommyfriends.A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missed(thetown/twoparts)Asmallriver____________________________(Susan,birthdaycake,severalparts)_________________________3.link,join,connectStudentsfillintheblankswith“l(fā)ink,join,connect”accordingtopara2inthetextFirstWaleswas________toEnglandinththirteenthcentury.NextEnglandandWaleswere_________toScotlandintheseventeenthcentury.FinallyEnglishgovernmentgotIreland____________inthesamepeacefulwayintheearlytwentiethcentury.ButonlyNorthernIreland__________withEngland.Link1）linkAto/withB把具體的事物（物體、機(jī)器、地方等）連接2）linkAandBtogether把抽象的概念（事實(shí)，情形等）連接起來(lái)＝belinkedto1)TheChannelTunnellinksBritainwiththerestofEurope.2)Smokingiscloselylinkedtolungcancer（肺癌）.connect連接，聯(lián)合，關(guān)連1)Thetownsareconnectedbytrainandbusservices.2)HistoryandPoliticsarecloselyconnected.3)Therewasnothingtoconnecthimwiththecrime.connectAto/withBconnectAandBconnectsb/sthwithsb/sthjoin1）connect,unite,bringtogether連接2）takepartin(anactivity)參加（活動(dòng)）joinin3）tobecomeamember(of)加入（團(tuán)體等，成為一員）4）tocometogetherwith,meet加入，和…一起1)Thetwotownsarejoinedbyarailway.2)IjoinedtheLeaguewhenIwas15.3)LittleTomwantedtojoininthegame,butwasrefused.4)Willyoujoinmeforadrink?beunwillingtodo不愿意做某事bewillingtodo______________5.breakaway(from)_________________breakdown___________________breakinto_________________breakup_______________填空：1)ThesouthernpartofIrelandwas____________and_______________toformitsowngovernment.2)Itisnoteasyforhimto___________________badhabbits.3)Hiscar_______________onthewaytoworkthismorning.4)Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries________withnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenoutC.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup6.attract_______________attraction吸引力（不可數(shù)）；吸引人的東西，精彩的節(jié)目（可數(shù)）attractiveadj._____________attractone’sattention1)Hergoodlooksattractthestaresofmanymen.2)Flowersattractbees3)Hecan'tresisttheattractionoftheseaonahotday.4)Abigcityoffersmanyandvaried(各種各樣的)attractions.7.leaveout______________Makesurenottoleaveanything8.taketheplaceofCarshavetakentheplaceofbicyclesinmanyplaces9.delight_______________Itwasadelighttoseehimsofitandhealthy.YaoMingdelightedhisfunswithhisoutstandingperformance.10.plus_______________Threeplussixequalsnine.____________________________Mostchildrenstartschoolwhenthey’refiveplus._______________________arrangement_______________HaveyouarrangedtomeetJimthisweekend?________________________Youshouldarrangeyourtime.___________________________12.convenienceconvenient:Weboughtthishouseforitsconvenience.beconvenienttosb.Comeandseemewhenever______.A.youareconvenientB.youwi