山東省聊城市茌平縣第二中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省聊城市茌平縣第二中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Whowouldyourather________theEnglishSpeechContest?

----LiPing,Ithink,isthebestchoice.

A.haveattend

B.attend

C.haveattended

D.attending參考答案：A2.When_____withpricesofgoods,thequalityofthegoodshastobetakenintoconsideration.A.compared

B.comparing

C.tocompare

D.beingcompared參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞連詞+分詞做狀語(yǔ)，此時(shí)分詞的形式只能是doing或done，注意compare后若有賓語(yǔ)用comparing，若無(wú)賓語(yǔ)則用compared，故本題選A。3.SoastonishedwasthePrimeMinisteratthestreetbombingthathe________theCabinet’simmediateaction.A.madefor B.accountedfor C.calledfor D.preparedfor參考答案：C4.．------

theresponsibilitiesofthefamily,Iworkedhardtoearnaliving.A.Beingburdenedwith B.Burdenedwith

C.Burdeningwith

D.Toburdenwith參考答案：B略5.--DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?---No.Ifso,he_______hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.A.woulddrive

B.drove

C.wouldhavedriven

D.haddriven

參考答案：【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A10情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語(yǔ)氣【答案解析】C。解析：這里的ifso是隱含的虛擬條件句，根據(jù)句中yesterday可判斷出是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬。if與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬If+主語(yǔ)+had+過(guò)去分詞主語(yǔ)+would/should/could/might+have+過(guò)去分詞。還原從句ifhehadpassedthedrivingtest句意：--你認(rèn)為喬治通過(guò)駕駛測(cè)試了嗎？--沒(méi)有，如果這樣的話，昨天他就會(huì)開(kāi)車到大學(xué)了。【技巧點(diǎn)撥】熟記if虛擬語(yǔ)氣的主從句結(jié)構(gòu)?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】虛擬情況if條件狀語(yǔ)從句主

句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反If+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式主語(yǔ)+would/should/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反

If+主語(yǔ)①動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式②should+動(dòng)詞原形③wereto+動(dòng)詞原形

主語(yǔ)+would/should/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形

與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反If+主語(yǔ)+had+過(guò)去分詞主語(yǔ)+would/should/could/might+have+過(guò)去分詞6.-----WecouldhaveaskedMr.Zhangforhelp.Heiscaringandconsiderate.-----I_______that.Alongtime_______.A.forgot;hadbeenwasted

B.forget;wasted

C.haveforgotten;wastes

D.forgot;waswasted參考答案：D略7.---Annlookshotanddry.---So_______youifyouhadahighfever.A.do B.are C.will D.would參考答案：D27.Inhisspeech,hedrewattentiontothepoordesertnation,____about3.6millionpeoplearehungry.A.which

B.there

C.where

D.forwhich參考答案：C略9.Thisargumentsoundsreasonable,but________it’sincorrect.A.actually

B.fortunately

C.naturally

D.obviously參考答案：A10.Thislargesumofdonationmoneywillbegivento

losttheirhomesintheearthquake．A．whoever

B．who

C．whom

D．whomever參考答案：A11.Whythisexcellentnewspaperallowssuchanarticletobeprintedis_______me.【選自杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)2012屆高三第二次月考】

A.above

B.outside

C.beside

D.beyond參考答案：d略12.____heisonvacation,butthereisarumorthatheisbadlyill.A.GenerallyB.Gradually

C.OfficiallyD.Relatively參考答案：C13.Therearemanybooks!It’snoteasyforustodecide____andwhattoleavebehind.A.whattobetaken

B.whattotake

C.howtotake

D.howtobetaken參考答案：B14.Astheeconomyinthiscitydevelopsrapidly,largenumbersofimmigrants_______thearea.A.payavisitto B.approachto C.arrivein D.floodinto參考答案：D15.TheSmithsdon’tusuallylikestayingat

hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby________sea.A．/;a

B．the;the

C．/;the

D．the;a參考答案：C16.--Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?--Yes,thereisonepoint______wemustinsiston．A．why

B．whereC．how

D．that參考答案：D17.Hermembershipwillnotberenewed________shepaysthedues.A.as

B.unless

C.because

D.if參考答案：B

試題分析：考查連詞。A.as當(dāng)。。時(shí)候；B.unless除非；C.because因?yàn)?；D.if如果；句意：如果她不續(xù)費(fèi)的話會(huì)員資格將不會(huì)繼續(xù)，故選B項(xiàng)。

二、短文改錯(cuò)18.DearJohn,

LastsummerItakeapart-timejobintheInternational

76.________Campforchildren.Ihavebeentoldonemoreworker

77.________willbeneededthisyearandIthinkyouarefitit.How

78.________aboutjoinus?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhill

79.________closetoariver.Itissoabeautifulplace!Wecanhear

80.________birdssinginghappyallaround.Everybodysleepsin

81.________tents,thatisveryexciting.Weusuallyworkonlyfive 82.________hoursaday,sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimevisitthe

83.________areaandhaveafun.Iamsureitwillbeanunforgettable

84.________experience.Ifyouhaveinterestsinit,replytomesoon.

85.________

Yours,

LiPing

參考答案：76

take改為took77

正確78

fit后加for79

join改為joining80

so改為such81

happy改為happily82

that改為which83

time后加to84

去掉a85

interests改為interested19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Ican'twaittotellyouthedecisionmyparentshadjustmade.Theyplantogivebirthtoasecondchild.Howexciteditis!Beingtheonlychildinthefamily,mostteenagerslikeIgrowuplonely,thatdoesharmtoourpsychologicalhealth.However,thingswillchangefromnowon.Iamgoingtohaveasiblingtoplay.1willhelpmyparentslookingaftermysiblingwhenhe/sheisborn,ensuringthathe/shegrowsuphappywithloveandaffectionallaround.However,IamafraidthatIknowalittleabouthowtotakegoodcareofababyandhowtosetagoodexampletohim/her.1wanttogetsomeadvicesfromyoubutIamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.參考答案：Ican'twaittotellyouthedecisionmyparentshadjustmade.Theyplantogivebirthtoa

havesecondchild.Howexciteditis!Beingtheonlychildinthefamily,mostteenagerslikeIgrowup

exciting

melonely,thatdoesharmtoourpsychologicalhealth.However,thingswillchangefromnowon.Iam

whichgoingtohaveasiblingtoplay∧.1willhelpmyparentslookingaftermysiblingwhenhe/sheis

with

lookborn,ensuringthathe/shegrowsuphappywithloveandaffectionallaround.However,Iamafraid

happilythatIknowalittleabouthowtotakegoodcareofababyandhowtosetagoodexampletohim/her.1

去掉wanttogetsomeadvicesfromyoubutIamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.advice

and【詳解】第一處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前面的“Ican'twait”可知本句為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，hadmade為過(guò)去完成時(shí)不符合本句時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故將had改成have。第二處：考查形容詞。excited意為”感到興奮的”，指人/物對(duì)…..感到興奮的，但是it是指前文heyplantogivebirthtoasecondchild.這件事，不能說(shuō)某件事感到很興奮，這里的用法不合邏輯。exciting意為”令人興奮的”,指人、事、物本身讓人興奮、激動(dòng)，符合句意，故將excited改成exciting。第三處：考查名詞的格。I在這里做like的賓語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)要用賓格形式，但I(xiàn)是主格，I的賓格為me,故將I改成me。第四處：考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子成分可知thatdoesharmtoourpsychologicalhealth.為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為前面整個(gè)句子。that不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，這里要用which引導(dǎo)，故將that改成which。第五處：考查介詞。playwithsb意為”與…..一起玩“，這里少了介詞with，故在play后面加上介詞with。第六處：考查固定搭配。helpsbdosth為固定搭配，意為“幫助某人做某事”，所以本句中的looking用法錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該用其原形，故將looking改為look。第七處：考查副詞。happy用于修飾growup，修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用副詞，happy為形容詞，所以happy的用法錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該用其副詞形式happily,故將happy改成happily。第八處：考查固定搭配。setgoodexample為固定搭配，意為“為…..做出好的榜樣”，所以這里的a是多余的，故將a去掉。第九處：考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。advice為不可數(shù)名詞，故將advices改成advice。第十處：考查連詞。1wanttogetsomeadvicesfromyou與Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.之間是并列關(guān)系，不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故將but改成and?！军c(diǎn)睛】that與which在引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)的區(qū)別。that和which都可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，通常情況下可以互用，但有些時(shí)候只能用which,有時(shí)只能用that,考生需要注意引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，通常要用which，不用that。比如本文中的第四處錯(cuò)誤。分析句子成分可知thatdoesharmtoourpsychologicalhealth.為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為前面整個(gè)句子。that不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，這里要用which引導(dǎo)，故將that改成which。還有以下幾點(diǎn)考生也需注意：當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句直接放在介詞后作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常要用which當(dāng)先行詞為：all,little,few,much,none及some-,any-,no-,every-與thing所組成的復(fù)合單詞時(shí)，只能用that。當(dāng)先行詞由形容詞的最高級(jí)或序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，只能用that。當(dāng)先行詞同時(shí)包括人和物時(shí)，只能用that。三、閱讀理解20.ChesterCityLibraryoffersarangeofLibrarySpecialNeedsServicestopeoplewhodon’thaveaccesstoourlibraryserviceintheusualway.AslongasyouliveinChesterCity,we’llprovideawiderangeoflibraryservicesandresourcesincluding:●Largeprintedandordinaryprintedbooks●TalkingbooksontapeandCD●DVDsandmusicCDs●Magazines●ReferenceandinformationrequestsHomedeliveryserviceLetusknowwhatyouliketoreadandwewillchoosetheresourcesforyou.Ourstaffwilldelivertheresourcestoyourhomeforfree.Wealsoprovideaservicewherewecanchoosetheresourcesforyouorsomeoneinsteadofyouchoosethethingsfromthelibrary.Youcanalsochoosetheresourcesyouneedpersonally.TalkingbooksandcaptionedvideosThelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases.Youdon’thavetomissoutonreadinganymorewhenyoucanborrowtalkingbooksfromthelibrary.Ifyouhavelimitedhearingwhichpreventsyoufromenjoyingmovies,wecanprovidecaptionedvideosforyouatnocharge.LanguagesbesidesEnglishWecanprovidebooksinarangeoflanguagesbesidesEnglish.Ifpossible,wewillrequesttheseitemsfromtheStateLibraryofNSW,Australia.Howtojoin?ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligible(合適的)foranyoftheservicesweprovide─Tuesday,WednesdayandThursday9am─5pmon42972522formoreinformation.36．LibrarySpecialNeedsServicesaremeantfor_____.A.thosewhoarefondofreadingB.peoplelivinginChesterCitywithanillnessordisabilityC.onlythosewhohavewalkingdisabilitiesD.thosewhocan’tgetmedicalhelpinChesterCity37．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Fewentertainingresourcesareofferedhere.B.Peoplewithlimitedhearinghavetopayforcaptionedvideos.C.Bookswithdifferentlanguagesareavailable.D.Peoplehavetochoosewhattheyneedbythemselves.38．Togethomedeliveryservice,youmust_______.A.onlychoosesprintedbooks.B.haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyou.C.paythelibraryaheadoftime.D.registeraheadoftime.參考答案：36．B37．C38．D36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第一句“ChesterCityLibraryoffersarangeofLibrarySpecialNeedsServicestopeoplewhodon’thaveaccesstoourlibraryserviceintheusualway.”可知圖書(shū)館的特殊需求服務(wù)是打算提供給住在切斯特城有疾病或有殘疾的人的。所以B項(xiàng)符合原文之意。故選B。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“最后一句和●DVDsandmusicCDs”、第三部分中的句子“Ifyouhavelimitedhearingwhichpreventsyoufromenjoyingmovies,wecanprovidecaptionedvideosforyouatnocharge.”和第二部分中的句子“Wealsoprovideaservicewherewecanchoosetheresourcesforyouorsomeoneinsteadofyouchoosethethingsfromthelibrary.Youcanalsochoosetheresourcesyouneedpersonally.”可知A、B、D項(xiàng)的表述都不符合原文之意，更談不上言外之意了。再根據(jù)第四部分“LanguagesbesidesEnglish”中的句子“WecanprovidebooksinarangeoflanguagesbesidesEnglish.”可知有不同語(yǔ)言的書(shū)可以獲得。所以C項(xiàng)是可以根據(jù)原文推斷出的意思，即作者的言外之意。故選C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的句子“ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligible(合適的)foranyoftheservicesweprovide…”可知要想得到送貨上門服務(wù)，你必須提前登記/注冊(cè)。所以D項(xiàng)符合原文之意。故選D?！緜渥ⅰ课恼轮饕榻B了切斯特市圖書(shū)館給那些不能以通常的方式進(jìn)入圖書(shū)館的人們提供一系列的圖書(shū)館的特殊需求服務(wù)。21.Davidwasabout8whenhelearnedhowtoswim.Hegotsogoodthatheeventuallypickedupfreediving,asportwherediversholdtheirbreathuntilresurfacinginsteadofusingbreathingequipment.Heneverimaginednearlytwodecadeslaterhewouldcometousethatskillinsuchaway.Itisanextraordinaryactofcourage,buttohavethemomentcaughtoncamerafortheworldtoseeissomethingelseentirely.Thescenewasfilmedbysomeoneonthesameboatandwasputonline.Thevideowassharedimmediatelybynationalandglobalmedia.ThatAugustdaybeganwithDavidboatingaroundwithhisfriends.TheyspottedawomandrivingabrightredMazdaheadingrightintohighwater.Davidandhiscrewtriedtowarnhertostop,butbythenitwastoolate,andthecarhadalreadyslidunderwater.InthemomentsbeforeDavidjumpedintothosemuddyfloodwaterstoteartheroofoffthecarwithhisbarehands,histhoughtprocesswasshort.Infact,hedidn’thaveone.“Thecarwassinkingfast,”Davidsays.“Therewasnotimetothink.Ithadtobedone.”Upuntilrecently,Davidhadn’treunitedwiththewomanhesaved.Hewasperfectlyfinewithsavingastrangerandremainingunknowntoher.Stilltothisday,evenaftertheattentionthevideoreceived,afterthemediafromallovertheglobelandedonhisfrontyard,Daviddoesn’tthinkitabigdeal.“IthinkIwasjustlucky,”Davidsays,smiling.“