江蘇專用2023高考英語(yǔ)二輪增分策略專題三閱讀理解第二節(jié)分類突破1細(xì)節(jié)理解-事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題優(yōu)選習(xí)題2023121635

內(nèi)部文件，版權(quán)追溯內(nèi)部文件，版權(quán)追溯內(nèi)部文件，版權(quán)追溯一、細(xì)節(jié)理解事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題(2023·江蘇，A)語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文中作者向讀者推薦了一本有關(guān)歷史的書并介紹了其相關(guān)信息。56．WhatisCHRONOLOGICAaccordingtothetext?A．Abiography.B．Atravelguide.C．Ahistorybook.D．Asciencefiction.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestories...thisbookalsogives...”可知CHRONOLOGICA是一本書，再根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭所說(shuō)的這是一次穿越時(shí)間的迷人旅行(afascinatingjourneythroughtime)可判斷這是一本歷史書。故選C項(xiàng)。57．HowdoesthewriterrecommendCHRONOLOGICAtoreaders?A．Bygivingdetailsofitscollection.B．Byintroducingsomeofitscontents.C．Bytellingstoriesatthebeginning.D．Bycomparingitwithotherbooks.答案B解析推理判斷題。通讀文章可知，作者提到了這本書的部分內(nèi)容——羅馬的建立，因特網(wǎng)的締造，羅馬皇帝及百年戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等。故選B項(xiàng)。一、題型解讀事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題常以應(yīng)用文的形式出現(xiàn)在考題中，涉及的話題有：廣告類，活動(dòng)安排類，書籍電影介紹類，演出信息類等。設(shè)問(wèn)方式以5W1H(what，who，when，where，why和how)等開(kāi)頭的特殊疑問(wèn)句。二、解題技巧——題干定位，尋找信息題干定位法是做事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題最基本的也是最常用的方法。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題主要考查對(duì)某句話或某幾句話的理解，可根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容從原文中找到相關(guān)的句子，然后進(jìn)行比較和分析，便可以確定最佳答案?！邦}干定位法”分為三步：第一步：先通過(guò)題干信息來(lái)選擇定位詞。定位詞主要是題干中的名詞、動(dòng)詞和數(shù)詞等，即問(wèn)題的核心信息。例如上面【真題感悟】中的第56題題干中的定位詞為CHRONOLOGICA。第二步：在原文中查找定位詞或定位詞的相關(guān)信息，找出相關(guān)的句子。例如上面【真題感悟】中的第56題，我們?cè)谠闹姓业健癈HRONOLOGICAisaninformativeandentertaining...WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestories...”等句子。第三步：分析句子和選項(xiàng)，得出正確答案。例如上面【真題感悟】中的第56題，分析句子和選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)正確。A(2023·遼寧朝陽(yáng)凌源高三上期末)AmazonAdventurebySyMontgomeryJointheawardwinningauthorSyMontgomeryandthephotographerKeithEllenbogen.Tinyfish，calledpiabas，canhelppreservetheAmazon，itsanimalsandtherichlegacyofitspeople.AmazonAdventureisaneye－opening—andultimatelyhopeful—explorationofhowhumanity’spracticesareaffectingandshapingnotonlytheAmazon，butourentireenvironment.CosmicCommandosbyChristopherEliopoulosJeremyandJustinaretwins，buttheyaredifferentfromeachother.Jeremyisarisktaker;Justinpreferstoread，focus，andgetallhisfactsstraightbeforejumpingin.Buttheydo1haveoneimportantthingincommon：Theybothlovevideogames.KatanaatSuperHeroHighbyLisaYeeKatanaisn’tlikemosthighschoolstudents.Inadditiontotrainingtobeasuperhero，KatanaalsofollowsthenoblewarriortraditionsoftheSamurai.NowamysteriouspresencehasgivenhertheresponsibilityofguardingahundredancientSamuraiswords—butwhyherandforwhatpurpose？WiththehelpofWonderWoman，Supergirl，MsMartian，andsomeofherothersuperfriends，sheintendstofindout.Lights，Camera，MiddleSchool!byJenniferL．HolmForBabymouse，middleschoolislikeamonstermovie.Youcanneverbesurewho’safriendandwho’sanenemy，andthehallsarefilledwithmeangirlzombies.Theyexpecteveryonetobejustlikethem.Butbabymousedoesn’twantto8fitin—shewantstostandout！Soshejointsthefilmclubtowriteanddirectasweepingcinematicepic(電影史詩(shī))．eq\x(語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，作者向我們介紹了四本書的作者和具體內(nèi)容。)1．Whatshouldpeoplecaringfortheenvironmentread?A．AmazonAdventure.B．CosmicCommandos.C．KatanaatSuperHeroHigh.D．Lights，Camera，MiddleSchool!答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AmazonAdventure部分中的“explorationofhowhumanity’spracticesareaffectingandshapingnotonlytheAmazon，butourentireenvironment”可知，關(guān)心環(huán)境的人應(yīng)該讀《亞馬遜探秘》。故選A。2．WhatisJeremyandJustin’scommonhobby?A．Adventure.B．Reading.C．WatchingTV.D．Videogames.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CosmicCommandos部分中的“Buttheydohaveoneimportantthingincommon：Theybothlovevideogames.”可知，杰里米和賈斯汀的共同愛(ài)好是電子游戲。故選D。3．Asahighschoolstudent，howisKatana?A．2Modest.B．Curious.C．Particular.D．3Diligent.答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)KatanaatSuperHeroHigh部分中的“NowamysteriouspresencehasgivenhertheresponsibilityofguardingahundredancientSamuraiswords—butwhyherandforwhatpurpose？...sheintendstofindout.”可推知，作為高中生，Katana好奇心很重。故選B。B(2023·云南保山統(tǒng)測(cè))YellowstoneVacationsCalendar&EventsPlanYourDayatYellowstoneWhenyouvisitYellowstoneNationalPark，juststeppingoutsidepresentsanentireworldofthingstodo.Butifyou’relookingforsomethingmorestructured，weofferourownbrandoffunandadventure.Checkbelowforupcomingeventsandstartplanningyourday－to－daystayhereatYellowstone.SuperPartyatHolidayInnWestYellowstoneFebruary4WillyoubeinWestYellowstoneonSunday，F(xiàn)ebruary4？Well，greatnews！Wehavenointentionofmissingthebiggestgameoftheyear，andwewillbecelebratingintrue“biggame”fashionattheHolidayInnWestYellowstone.JoinusaswebroadcastthebiggameonourBIGscreenintheconferencespace，andcomeandcheerfortheteamofyourchoice！Arangeoffoodandbeveragespecialswillbeavailable，includingbucketsofbeer，Buffalochickendip，andofcoursewings.WehopetoseeyouhereonFebruary4,2023!Kids’N’SnowWeekendMarch3－4Don’tmissaspecialweekendinWestYellowstonefilledwithfunactivitiesforkids(andfamilies)bothoutdoorsandinside.JointhefunattheWestYellowstoneIceRink(溜冰場(chǎng))．Warmupwithhotbeverages，toastsomemarshmallows，andsledonthesleddinghill.BringyourownsledfortheKid’sSleddingHill.Or，tryoutWestYellowstone’siceskatingrink.Alimitednumberoficeskateswillbeavailable6atnocharge(comeearlyforthebestselection)．Relaxwithmusicandconversation.It’sold－fashionedfamilyfunforeveryoneofeveryage.AllYellowstonevisitorsarewelcome!Forfulldetailsandscheduleinformation，pleasevisittheofficialKids’N’Snowwebsite.YellowstoneSnowmobileToursCall800－426－7669todaytomakea7reservation.Lookingforsomethingalittlemorehandson?TakeoneofourYellowstoneSnowmobileToursandletourlocalguidestakeyouthroughtheimpressivewinterwonderland!?Customanddailytoursavailable.?SnowmobileandTour：219whichdoesnotincludetaxof3%，lunch，clothing，parkentrancefees.?YellowstoneNationalParkandRendezvousSnowmobileRentalsrequirea4validdriver’slicensetodriveasnowmobile.Formoreinformationonrentals，pleaseseeourSnowmobileRentalspageandFrequentlyAskedQuestionspage.eq\x(語(yǔ)篇解讀這是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了黃石度假日歷和項(xiàng)目。)4．Whichactivityrequiresbookinginadvance?A．TheSuperParty.B．Kids’N’SnowWeekend.C．TheSnowmobileTours.D．SleddingontheKid’sSleddingHill.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)YellowstoneSnowmobileTours中的“Call800－426－7669todaytomakeareservation.”可知，此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)需要提前預(yù)約。故選C項(xiàng)。5．What’sthespecialaboutKids’N’SnowWeekend?A．It’sontheweekend.B．Variousfoodsareoffered.C．It’sdesignedforchildren.D．Someiceskatesarefree.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Kids’N’SnowWeekendMarch3－4中的“Alimitednumberoficeskateswillbeavailableatnocharge(comeearlyforthebestselection)．”可知，有些溜冰鞋是免費(fèi)的。故選D項(xiàng)。6．WhatisneededtogoontheSnowmobileTours?A．Ahotdrink.B．Achildren’ssled.C．Avaliddriver’slicense.D．Aninformation5brochure.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)YellowstoneSnowmobileTours中的最后一個(gè)要點(diǎn)“YellowstoneNationalParkandRendezvousSnowmobileRentalsrequireavaliddriver’slicensetodriveasnowmobile.”可知，參加此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)需要一個(gè)有效的駕駛執(zhí)照。故選C項(xiàng)。Ⅰ.障礙詞匯突破(一)閱讀下列句子，并根據(jù)句意猜測(cè)畫線部分的意思1．Tomandthemanfromarualareahavealotincommon，sotheybecomegoodfriendsinnotime.與……有共同點(diǎn)2．Hehadalwaysbeenmodestandprudentandremainedsoafterhehadbecomefamous.謙虛的3．Heisbothwiseanddiligent，andmakesuseofeveryminutetoworksohemakesgoodineverything.勤奮的；刻苦的4．Thistrainticketisvalidforthreedays.Inotherwords，threedayslater，itwillbeuseless.有效的5．Thecharacteristicsofthemachinearefullydetailedinourbrochure.Youshouldreaditcarefullybeforeusingit.小冊(cè)子(二)同義詞語(yǔ)替換6．Thesebookswillbeavailableatnochargeandeveryonecantakethemhometoread.freeofcharge/forfree7．Therestaurantlocatednearthecinemaisalwaysfullofcustomers.Ifyouwanttohavedinnerthere，you’dbettercallitandmakeareservation.book(三)一詞多義8．fitin找時(shí)間做；適應(yīng)；相處融洽；裝進(jìn)(1)Shefeltithardtofitinwiththosepeople.相處融洽(2)Weworklonghoursbothoutsideandinsidethehomeandwerusharoundtryingtofiteverythingin.找時(shí)間做(3)Wecan’tfitinanymorechairs.裝進(jìn)(4)Mostpeoplewhocomefromothercountriesseemtofitinwiththewayoflifehere.適應(yīng)Ⅱ.長(zhǎng)難句理解1．AmazonAdventureisaneye-opening—andultimatelyhopeful—explorationofhowhumanity’spracticesareaffectingandshapingnotonlytheAmazon，butourentireenvironment.[句式分析]本句話主干為簡(jiǎn)單句五種句型中的主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，主干可以縮寫成：AmazonAdventureisanexploration.其他都為次要成分，eye-openingandultimatelyhopeful是前置定語(yǔ)，ofhowhumanity’spracticesareaffectingandshapingnotonlytheAmazon，butourentireenvironment是后置定語(yǔ)，都修飾中心詞exploration。howhumanity’spracticesareaffectingandshapingnotonlytheAmazon，butourentireenvironment是介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，為賓語(yǔ)從句，其主語(yǔ)是humanity’spractices，謂語(yǔ)是areaffectingandshaping，賓語(yǔ)是notonlytheAmazon，butourentireenvironment。[精美譯文]《亞馬遜探秘》是一次使人大開(kāi)眼界的和充滿希望的探索，探索人類的活動(dòng)怎樣影響和塑造亞馬遜和我們的整個(gè)環(huán)境的。2．Wehavenointentionofmissingthebiggestgameoftheyear，andwewillbecelebratingintrue“biggame”fashionattheHolidayInnWestYellowstone.[句式分析]本句是并列句，第一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句的主語(yǔ)是we，謂語(yǔ)是have，賓語(yǔ)是nointentionofmissingthebiggestgameoftheyear；第二個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句的主語(yǔ)是we，謂語(yǔ)是willbecelebrating；intrue“biggame”fashion是方式狀語(yǔ)；attheHolidayInnWestYellowstone是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。[精美譯文]我們不打算錯(cuò)過(guò)當(dāng)年的最大游戲并且將要在西黃石假日賓館以真實(shí)的“大游戲”的時(shí)尚形式來(lái)慶祝。專題強(qiáng)化練(十六)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1．SkyHuntersuccessfullycapturesthebraveryofPLAsoldiers，doesWolfWarriorsⅡ，butitmetwithboxofficefailure.A．soB．whichC．whatD．a(chǎn)s答案D解析句意為：《空天獵》成功地刻畫了解放軍的英勇，正如《戰(zhàn)狼Ⅱ》，但是《空天獵》票房慘敗。先行詞為“SkyHuntersuccessfullycapturesthebraveryofPLAsoldiers”，關(guān)系詞as“正如”在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意，故選D。2．Playingwiththeirpeers，childrenlearntoandnotdoexactlywhattheywanttodo.A．compromiseB．competeC．contributeD．construct答案A解析句意為：孩子們和同齡人玩耍，學(xué)會(huì)妥協(xié)，而不是完全做他們想做的事。compromise妥協(xié)；compete競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；contribute貢獻(xiàn)；construct構(gòu)成。根據(jù)句意，故選A。3．Comeoffit！Oversleepingisaslameanexcuseasother.A．oneB．eachC．someD．a(chǎn)ny答案D解析句意為：別胡扯了，睡過(guò)頭像其他任何借口一樣蹩腳。oneother另一個(gè)；eachother互相，彼此；someother其他一些；anyother任何其他。根據(jù)句意，故選D。4．WorldFoodDayisheldeachyeartounderlinetheprogressthatagainsthungerandthatstillneedstobemade.A．ismadeB．wasmadeC．hasbeenmadeD．willbemade答案C解析句意為：每年都慶祝世界糧食日來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)為消除饑餓已經(jīng)取得的進(jìn)展及還需要取得的。題目中暗含“已經(jīng)取得的”，故使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，故選C。5．WhentheadmissionletterfromHarvardUniversityarrived，Ben’sparentswereandthrewabigparty.A．intheredB．tickledpinkC．a(chǎn)swhiteasasheetD．inabluemood答案B解析句意為：當(dāng)哈佛大學(xué)的錄取通知書到達(dá)時(shí)，本的父母喜出望外，開(kāi)了一個(gè)盛大的晚會(huì)。inthered負(fù)債；tickledpink喜出望外；aswhiteasasheet面色蒼白；inabluemood心情不好。根據(jù)句意，故選B。6．Inordertostandoutamongallthetrainees，youneedtosharpenyourskillsyoufeelstrongandconfident.A．thatB．whereC．whenD．what答案B解析句意為：為了在所有的學(xué)員中脫穎而出，你需要提高你的技能，那些你感覺(jué)強(qiáng)的、有自信的技能。設(shè)空處在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用where來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。7．Ourfootballteamhadaleadinthematch，butthelastminutegoaloftheguestteam.A．gaveitawayB．putitawayC．wipeditawayD．carrieditaway答案C解析句意為：我們的足球隊(duì)在比賽中領(lǐng)先，但客隊(duì)最后一分鐘的進(jìn)球把它抹掉了。giveaway暴露；putaway放好，收起來(lái)；wipeaway抹掉，擦掉；carryaway帶走，拿走。根據(jù)句意，故選C。8．Insteadofmakingchoicesfortheirchildren，liberalparentsusuallysay，“Gowhereyou.”A．willB．shouldC．canD．must答案A解析句意為：開(kāi)明的父母通常會(huì)說(shuō)：“去你想去的地方，”而不是為他們的孩子做選擇。will愿意；should應(yīng)該；can能夠；must必須。根據(jù)句意，故選A。9．Membershipofthisclubisopentothosewhoareitsaim.A．insalutetoB．inhonourofC．inlinewithD．insympathywith答案D解析句意為：這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的會(huì)員對(duì)那些贊同其宗旨的人開(kāi)放。insaluteto向……致意，贊揚(yáng)；inhonourof為紀(jì)念，為慶祝；inlinewith跟……一致，符合；insympathywith贊同，和……一致。根據(jù)句意，故選D。10．—DidyouwatchthefinalmatchofChinaOpenyesterday?—Sure.IitsoattentivelythatIforgottocooksupper.A．watchedB．hadwatchedC．waswatchingD．wastowatch答案C解析句意為：——昨天你看中國(guó)公開(kāi)賽的決賽了嗎？——當(dāng)然。我全神貫注地看著，忘了做晚飯。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知發(fā)生在過(guò)去，根據(jù)“thefinalmatchofChinaOpen”為過(guò)去具體的時(shí)間。在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間做某事使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。Ⅱ.閱讀理解A(2023·啟東中學(xué)最后一模)TEACHANDTRAVEL：USEOURSPONSORSHIPTOBECOMEACERTIFIEDTEACHERINWEEKSWHAT’SINCLUDEDINTHESPONSOREDANGLO-TEFL(TEACHINGENGLISHASAFOREIGNLANGUAGE)SCHOLARSHIP：·Apartlysponsored,120-houronlineTEFLtrainingcourse·210hoursofreal-lifeteachingexperience·ATEFLcertificateuponcompletionoftheScholarship·FullboardduringAnglovilleprograms(threemealsaday)HOWITWORKS：APPLYChooseyourvenues(地點(diǎn))andapplyonlineREFUNDABLECONFIRMATIONFEEPay69EURconfirmationfee(50EURRefundable(可退還的)onCompletion)TEACHINGPRACTICEGetAccesstoTEFLcourse&attendTeachingPracticewithAnglovilleTYPESOF‘TEACHINGEXPERIENCE’PROGRAMMES：AnglovilleJunior—idealfor18-35year-oldAnglo-TEFLparticipants.Youwillbetutoringteenagersaged12-18yearsold.Alotofgames，sports，conversationsandfuntobeexpected！AnglovilleAdult—idealfor30＋year-oldAnglo-TEFLparticipants.Youwillbetutoringadultlearners.Mostdaysconsistof1on1conversationswithvariousprofessionals.MYCOMMITMENTS：Participantscombineseveral3-11dayprogramsintoalongerpackagerangingfrom4-8weeksintotal.Duringeachprogram，participantstalkonaverageforaround10-11hoursaday.ThemostimportantdifferencebetweenAnglovilleandatraditionalEnglishcourseisthatwedonotteachthroughbooksortheory.Wewillprovidematerials，butonlytohelpstimulate(刺激)diverseconversations.APPLYIFYOU：·Areaged18＋forjuniorprogramsandaged25＋foradultprograms·AreanativeEnglishspeaker·HavecompletedHighSchool·Haveabilitytocopewithchallenges，goodcommunicationskills，culturalsensitivityOpen-mindednessiskeytobeingagoodparticipantinAngloville.Ifyouenjoynewcultures，experiences，andpeople，thiswillundoubtedlybeawonderfulopportunityforyou.eq\x(語(yǔ)篇解讀這是一篇應(yīng)用文。介紹了有關(guān)Angloville項(xiàng)目的有關(guān)信息以及申請(qǐng)的條件。)11．WhatdoweknowabouttheAnglovilleprograms?A．Mealsarepartlysponsoredbytheprograms.B．Confirmationfeewillbefullyrefundedlater.C．1on1talksarearrangedforjuniorparticipants.D．Material-stimulatedtalksmakeAnglovilledifferent.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由MYCOMMITMENTS：部分中的最后兩句可知，Angloville和傳統(tǒng)英語(yǔ)課程不同的地方是我們不通過(guò)課本和理論進(jìn)行教學(xué)，我們提供材料，唯一目的是刺激多樣化的交談。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，D選項(xiàng)符合題意。12．WhatisthedeterminingfactortobeagoodparticipantinAngloville?A．Academicachievements.B．Communicationskills.C．Culturalsensitivity.D．Open-mindedness.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“Open-mindednessiskeytobeingagoodparticipantinAngloville.”可知，成為一個(gè)好的參與者的關(guān)鍵因素是思想開(kāi)放，故D選項(xiàng)正確。B(2023·山東濰坊高三上期末)WonderfulholidaycottagesacrossEngland，WalesandNorthernIrelandareavailable.Whenyouchooseyournextholidaycottage，thefollowingmaystrikeyoureyes.LargeholidaycottagesforspecialoccasionsWehaveover30cottagesforeightormorepeople.Thesearegreatforcelebrationswithfriendsandfamily.YoucouldheadtoDevonandstayinoneofthecounty’smostimportanthouses，ShuteBarton，wherewecanevenprovidedetailsofthelocalcookthatcancometothecottageandcookadeliciousmealtomakeyourstayevenmorespecial.OneofournewestcottagesisThoringtonHallinSuffolk，andit’sthelargestinourcollection.Ifyoufancysomethingalittlebitdifferent，youcanvisittheLighthouseKeeper’sCottage.DogfriendlycottagesInCornwallCornwallisagreatplacefordogwalkingwithmilesofcoastlineandbeacheswaitingtobeexploredandourdogfriendlyholidaycottagesareonthedoorsteponsomeoftheseplaces.WesharejustaselectionofourdogfriendlycottagesacrossCornwall.ClickheretoseethefullrangeofdogfriendlycottagesinCornwall.EasterbankholidaycottageWehavecottagesperfectforagatheringwithfamilyorfriendsifyou’relookingforsomepeacefultimeaway.YoucouldspendtheEasterbankholidayweekendinaholidaycottageonthebeautifulcoastaroundCornwallorPembrokeshire.SongbirdHideawayThiscosyheart-warmingcottageistheperfectromanticretreat，situatednearthehamletofPenrhosandclosetothetownofPwllheli，featuringappealingviewstowardsCardiganBay.Couplescanescapethebusynessoftheireverydaylifestyleandenjoythedelightsofthiscompactyetbeautifullypresentedaccommodation.eq\x(語(yǔ)篇解讀這是一篇應(yīng)用文，文章主要介紹了英國(guó)極好的度假村舍。)13．Wherecanyouenjoythedoor-to-doorservicebyalocalcook?A．ShuteBarton.B．ThoringtonHallinSuffolk.C．LighthouseKeeper’sCottage.D．Easterbankholidaycottage.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句中的“ShuteBarton，wherewecanevenprovidedetailsofthelocalcookthatcancometothecottageandcookadeliciousmealtomakeyourstayevenmorespecial.”可知，在ShuteBarton可以享受當(dāng)?shù)貜N師的上門服務(wù)。14．Howcanyoulearnmoreinformationfortheholidayswithyourpetdogs?A．Byfax.B．Byphone.C．Bypost.D．ByInternet.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ClickheretoseethefullrangeofdogfriendlycottagesinCornwall.”可知，人們可以通過(guò)上網(wǎng)獲取更多信息。15．Whichplaceisconvenientforaromanticholiday?A．SongbirdHideaway.B．Pembrokeshireholidaycottage.C．DogfriendlycottageinCornwall.D．Largeholidaycottagesforspecialoccasions.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段首句“Thiscosyheart-warmingcottageistheperfectromanticretreat，situatednearthehamletofPenrhosandclosetothetownofPwllheli，featuringappealingviewstowardsCardiganBay.”可知，在SongbirdHideaway可以享受浪漫的假期。Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀(2023·興化一中考前適應(yīng)性練習(xí))Doyouhaveanyideaofhowmuchtimeyouspendchattingwithyourfellowworkers，surfingtheInternet，readingemailsormakingcoffeeeveryday？Timemanagementisanimportantwayofleadingamoresuccessfulandlessstressfullife，whichenablesyoutodomoreinashortperiodoftime.Byadoptingthefollowing，youcanachievealotandhavemoretimeforyourselfandyourhobbies.Keepingadiarywillhelpyoutelltime-wastingactivitiesfromthosethatleadtoyoursuccess.Itwillalsohelpyoufindoutwhatyourmostproductivehoursareduringthedaysothatyoucanscheduleyourmostimportanttasksaccordingly.Besides，yourdiarywillgiveyousomeindicationastohowmuchtimeyouspentonthethingsthatarenotnecessary.Ifyouareconstantlytryingtodealwithmanytasks，youneedtomakealist.Youshoulddealwiththemostimportantonefirst.Youshouldalsobreakreallybigtasksintosmallactionstepsthatcanbeeasilyaccomplished.Thismakesbiganddifficulttaskseasytomanageandcomplete.IhavefoundthatifIbreakmylistintosmallliststhatcontainnomorethanamaximumof10itemseach，IwillmorereadilygetafeelingofaccomplishmentasImovefromlisttolistduringtheday.Don’tforgettolookoveryourtasksattheendoftheday.Technologyhasbecomebothatime-saverandunfortunatelyahugeconsumerofourtime.Largenumbersofcommunicationtoolsavailable，whichincludeSMS，email，F(xiàn)acebookandSkype，etc，aremajorsourcesofdistraction(使人分心的事物)everyday.Thesecannegativelyaffectourconcentration，attention，productivityanddecision-makingabilities.Justlikeyourgoalofmanagingyourtime，youmustmanageyouruseofthesetoolsaswell.Don’tleaveyouremailboxopenalldayasthiswilldistractyourattentioneverytimeanewemailcomesin.ThebestwayIhavefoundtodealwiththeseveryvaluableformsofcommunicationistosetasidetwoblocksoftime，forexampleonehourinthemorningandonehourintheevening.Lackofperseverance(毅力)canandinmostcaseswillaffectyoureffectivetimemanagement.Yourinabilitytorefuseunreasonabledemandsfromyourfellowworkersormanagersandadeepsenseofnotwantingtodisappointotherpeoplearoundyoucanbecomeahugewasteofyourtime.Thisasksyoutolearntorefuseotherpeoplewhentheyjustwanttochatwithyouorsharetheirproblemswithyou.Italsoincludesrefusingtheworkthatyouarenotresponsiblefor.Neverpromisemorethanwhatyoucandoasthiswillnegativelyaffectyourperformance.Title：TimeManagementIntroductionManagingtimeproperlywillhelpyoutoachievemoresuccessandfeellessstress，thusincreasingyourwoking16..17.atmanagingtimewiselyKeepingadiary·Enableyouto18.betweenactivitiesthatwastetimeandthosethatdon’t.·Helpyoutoarrangethemostimportanttasksaccordingtothehourswhenyouaremostproductive.·19.youofthetimethatyouwasteonunnecessarythings.Makingalist·Give20.tothemostimportanttask.·Dividebigtasksintosmallpieces，whichletsyoufindthosetaskseasiertoaccomplish.·Rememberto21.yourtaskseveryday.Usingtechnologywell·Asadouble-edgedsword,22.willcostmostofyourtimeifnotused