遼寧省本溪高級中學屆高三二?？荚囉⒄Z試卷含答案

文檔編碼:CP4N6M10S5D1——HD7U2A4X2F8——ZU10M3W8I3A8遼寧省本溪高級中學2022屆高三二模考試英語試卷第一部分 聽力（略）其次部分 閱讀懂得（共兩節(jié),滿分 40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每道題 2分,滿分30分）閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出正確選項；AWelcome！Welookforwardtowelcomingyouthissummer.Belowyouwillfindalistofformsforstudentsacceptedtoour2022SalisburySummerSchool.Pleasereviewthedocumentsandfilloutandreturnanyapplicableforms.Shouldyouwishtospendovernightintheareawhenyoudropoffyourchild,pleasemakearrangementswellinadvanceassummerisabusytimeofyearinConnecticut’snorthwestcorner.〔Alistofareahotelsisfoundhere.〕

Boththeelectivecourseenrollment〔登記〕andthequestionnaireareveryimportantbecausewewillbeunabletodesignyourchild’academicschedulewithoutthem.Wewouldalsoliketodrawyourattentiontotheformregardingstudentsleavingonweekendsduringsummerschool. AcceptedStudentForms〔ASFs〕:

●ElectiveEnrollment

●Questionnaire

●WeekendPermission

●TravelForm

●Pharmacy〔用藥〕Form

●E&RLaundryRegistrationForm

TheSalisburySchoolHealthCenterworkswithMagnusHealthwhichisasecureandeasy-to-usewebsiteforonlinesubmissionandstorageofyourchild ’medicalinformation.Youmustaccessyourchild ’ sMagnusHealthaccountinordertogetandsubmittherequiredhealthformsbeforeregistration〔AccessthePharmacyFormhere〕.HealthformsmustbecompletedandsubmittedtoMagnusHealthbyJune15,ifnot,summerschoolclassesandactivitiesmaynotbeaccessibletoyourkids.ForquestionsregardingSalisburySchoolrequiredhealthformsoryourMagnusHealthaccount,pleaseemailhealthcenter@.Alternatively,youmaycalltheHealthCenterat860-435-5748.21.Whatshouldtheydoifparentswanttospendonenightinthearea.A.Completealltheforms.C.ApplytoMagnusHealth.B.Tellthesummerschoolinadvance.D.Bookaroomasearlyaspossible.22.Whichformshouldparentsfilliniftheirkidsleaveonweekendsduringsummerschool.A.WeekendPermission. B.Questionnaire. C.ElectiveEnrollment. D.TravelForm.23.Whatmaycausestudentstomisssomeclassesandactivities.A.NotreturningASFsbyJune15.C.Failingtoregisteraheadoftime.B.Incompletehealthforms.D.LossofMagnushealthaccount.B ItwasdaysorevenweekssinceIhadbeenleftontheisland.MyonlycompanionwasadogcalledPhillywhichhadsurvivedtheshipwreck.Memoriesofwhathappenedwerestillfresh.Themagnificenceoftheshiphadgivenusallafalsesenseofsecurity.Asthefirstsignsofthestormstarted,ourcaptainannounceditwasnothingmuch,justanotherstorm.Yet,hewaswrong.Thestormhittheshipsobadlythatlargeholesweremadeatthesidesoftheship.Asthefreezingwaterstartedrushingin,ourshipwasconsumedquicklybythedarkwater.MytrainofthoughtwasdisturbedbyPhillylickingmyhanddearly.“Areyouhungry.”Ispokemyfirstwordseversincetheshipwreckoccurred.“Woof,woof.”BarkedPhillyenthusiastically.Atthismoment,mystomachgavealoudgrowl,too.Icouldnotrememberwhenmylastmealwas,probablyaten-coursedinnerontheship.AsIhadneverfishedbefore,IthoughtmaybeIcouldtrysomethingsimpler,likepickingfruits.WithPhillyatmyside,armedwithasharpbranch,wewalkedintotheforestontheislandtogether.SuddenlyIthoughtIheardnoises.Couldtherebeanyoneelseonthisisland.Iwondered.Aswewerelookingforfruittrees,wechancedupononethatboreyellow,juicy-lookingfruit.Phillystartedbarking－wehadcompany.Itwasadark-skinnedwoman,holdingasharpspear,dressedinfurandgrass.Ibackedawayfromher,afraidthatshewouldbeaggressive.Then,Isawthatshewastryingtosaveus.Pointingherspearatthefruittree,sheshookherheadstrongly.InoddedathertoshowIunderstoodwhatshewassaying.Signalingtoustofollowher,sheturnedtowalkalongasmallpaththatIhadnevernoticed.Attheendofthesmallpath,therewasasmallvillage.Tearsofjoyfilledmyeyes.24.Whathappenedtotheshipthewriterhadbeenon.A.Itwasfrozeninthesea.B.Itwasdesertedbecauseitwasinsecure.C.Itdisappearedinstantlyduetothestorm.D.Itsankduetothedamagecausedbythestorm.25.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePhilly. A.Sensitiveandlovely. B.Smartandloyal.C.Caringbutimpatient.D.Noisybutenthusiastic.26.Whydidthewriterwalkintotheforest.A.Totakeshelterfromthestorm.C.Tolookforsomethingtoeat.B.Togotoasmallvillage.

D.Tofindsomeoneforhelp.27.Thewomanmostprobablytriedtotellthewriterthat_______.A.thefruitwasunfitforeatingC.thefruittreewaspoisonousB.thewriterwasimpolite

D.shewasn'tafraidofthewriterC When4-year-oldBritishroyalfamilymemberPrinceGeorgestartedhisfirstdayofschoolinSeptember,Chinesewasonhiscurriculum〔課程〕.Andhewasn'talone.AccordingtoareportpublishedbytheBritishCouncilinSeptember,about51percentoftheUKparentswanttheirchildrentolearnChinese,asit'sbelievedtobeoneofthemostusefullanguages.Infact,thepopularityofChinesedrovetheUKgovernmenttolaunchtheMandarinExcellenceProgrammeinSeptemberlastyear.Itsaimistomakeatleast5,000BritishsecondaryschoolstudentsfluentinChineseby2022.Yet,theUKisn'ttheonlycountryshowingagrowinginterestinChinese.ThelanguagehasbecomethesecondmostspokenforeignlanguageintheUnitedStatesthisyear,afteronlySpanish,withover2.1millionspeakers,accordingtoasurveyby24/7WallSt,aUSfinancialnewswebsite. ManyUScelebrities,suchasFacebookfounderMarkZuckerbergandformerUSPresidentBarackObama'sdaughterMaliaObama,studyChineseasasecondlanguage.InApril,ArabellaandJosephKushner,grandchildrenofUSPresidentDonaldTrump,performedthetraditionalfolksongJasmineinMandarinforChinesePresidentXiJinpingwhenthetwoleadersmetinFlorida. Sofar,67countriesandregionshaveincludedChineseontheirnationalcurriculum,reportedtheChinaNewsService. Asisknown,ChinacontinuestodeveloprapidlyandChineseisincreasinglybecomingausefultoolforpeople'spersonalandprofessionalgrowth. “ IthinkeveryonebelievesthatChinawillbethenextgreatsuperpower...Evenifit’ notasuperpowerlikeAmerica,it'sstill verysignificant, ” AislingMcCaffreyfromCanada,whostudiedattheRenminUniversityofChina,toldXinhuaNewsAgency.

“ AndlearningChineseisthebestwaytomakesurethatyoucanbepartofthatgrowth.”28.ThewritermentionsPrinceGeorge'scurriculuminorderto______. A.compareChinesewithEnglish

B.tellsomethingabouttheroyalfamily

C.introducethetopicofthispassage

D.introducethemaincharacterofthestory

29.ThereasonwhymanyUKparentswanttheirchildrentolearnChineseisthat______. A.Chineseiseasytolearn

B.Chinaisdevelopingveryfast

C.manyfamouspeoplearelearningChinese

D.Chineseisoneofthemostusefullanguagesintheworld30.ThemostpopularforeignlanguageintheUSAis______.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.SpanishD.French31.Apossibletitleofthepassagemaybe______.A.HowtolearnChineseB.Chinese’sinfluenceworldwideC.TheimportanceofChineseD.Thecharmofalanguage

D Theideaofrobotrulers,friendsandlovershasbeenatopicofsciencefictionnovelsforyears. Butaccordingtoonemathematicalmodelofhowourbrainscreateconsciousness,emotionalmachineswillneverexist. Thisisbecausecomputerscan'thandleanyprocessthatcompletelyintegrates〔整合〕information,sotheycannotbeconsciousorfeel,oneexpertsays. Amathematicalmodelforconsciousness,developedbyGiulioTononiattheUniversityofWisconsin-Madison,saysthattheabilitytointegrateinformationisakeyfeatureofconsciousness. Hebelievesthatintegratedinformationcan'tbebrokendownintosmallerpiecesinconsciousminds,becausethebraincontextualizes〔將??融入背景〕information.Forexample,whenweseearedcircleourbrainsdon'tseetheshapeasacolourlesscircleplusashapelesscolouredarea,NewScientistreported.Insteadweseeitasawhole—aredcircle;weunderstandthe“widerpicture”. It'seasyenoughformachinestoeditacollectionofindividualimages〔圖像〕,butmemoriesaremadeupofabankofintertwined〔 相互交叉的〕imagesandexperiencesandcannotbechangedinthesameway. Researchershaveusedmathematicstoshowthatcomputerscannothandlethecomplexprocessesneededtofitpiecesofinformationtogetherperfectly. Therefore,ifconsciousnessisbasedontheintegrationoflotsofpiecesofinformation,computerscan'tbeconsciousandcan'texperienceemotionslikehumans. ProfessorPhilMaguireoftheNationalUniversityofIrelandinMaynoothsaysthatconsciousnesscannotbecreatedinaphysicalmachineinlimitedtimeusinglimitedmemory. “ Itdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatthereissomemagicgoingoninthebrainthatinvolvessomeforcesthatcan'tbeexplainedphysically.Itisjustsocomplexthatit'sbeyondourabilitiestochangeit,

Hisresearchmaymeanthatlonelyhumanswillnotfindlovewitharobot;theyareunlikelytobemadetheirslaveseither.32.Whydoexpertsthinkemotionalmachineswon'texist.A.Machinescan'tsolveproblems.B.Machinescan'tintegrateinformation.C.Machinescan'thandleinformation.D.Machinescan'tcommunicatewithpeople.33.TheexamplementionedinParagraph6isusedtoshow_____. A.machinescannotfeel

B.thebrainhasconsciousness

C.machinescanrecognizeshapesandcolors

D.thebraincancontextualizeinformation

34.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat_____. A.theideaofrobotloverswon'tcometrue

B.machinescaneditintertwinedimages

C.robotscanfitpiecesofinformationtogetherperfectly

D.computerscanexperienceemotionslikehumansoneday

35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext.A.Howrobotswork

B.Robotswillneverhavefeelings

C.Willrobotsbecomepeople'sfriends.D.Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture.其次節(jié)（共5小題；每道題2分,滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的正確選項；選項中有兩項為余外選項； Whenyou’ reinhighschool,itcanbedifficulttofindajob.Youmaynothavemuch,orany,formal

workexperienceandtherearen ’ tmanyjobsavailableforteenagers.However,ifyou ’ relooking 36therearethingsyoucandotohelpgetyourapplicationnoticedandhelpyourselfgethired.1.Don’ tbeshy. Telleveryoneyouknowyouarelookingforajob.Manyjobsaren ’ tadvertisedandyoumtogetagoodjobleadfromafriendorafamilymember.372. Onegoodwaytogetexperienceistostartbyworkingforfriendsandneighbors.Babysitting,gardenwork,doingcleaning,andpetsitting—allcanbeincludedonyourresume〔簡歷〕.3.Keepanopenmind. 38 Thisisatoughmarketandyoumaynotbeabletofindajobdoingwhatyouwanttodo.The

moreflexibilityyouhave,themoreopportunitiesyou ’ llbeabletoapplyfor.Plus,evenifthejobwasnyourfirstchoice,itmayturnouttobebetterthanyouexpected.4.Checktherules.Thereareonlycertainjobsyoucandoandhoursyoucanwork.39Theminimumageyoucanworkatpaidnon-agriculturalemploymentis14.

5.Writearesume.Aresumemaynotberequiredbyemployers.40’Eventhoughyoumaynothavemuchinformationtoinclude,aresumeshowsthatyoureseriousaboutyourjobsearch.A.Bealwaysoptimistic.B.Startclosetohome.C.Youcancountonthefollowingchances.D.Don’ tlimityourselftocertaintypesofjobs.E.Butitcanhelpyoustandoutfromthecompetition.F.ChecktheChildLaborLawregulationstoseehowtheyapplytoyou.G.Thejobsearchtipswillhelpyougetyourjobsearchstarted.第三部分 語言學問運用（共兩節(jié),滿分 45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共 20小題；每道題 1.5分,滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文,從短文后面各題所給的佳選項；A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最HalloweenComingOut“ Amanwasshotinthefaceduringabankrobbery. ” Thatwasthenewsaboutmefiveyearsago.FromthenonIneverlookedina 41 ;itevenscaredmewhenseeingmydestroyedface.Ilivedinmyhousealonewithoutoutsidecontact.ButonenightIwasmakingan 42 .ItwasHalloween.Whatafittingnightformeto 43 .Ilongedforhumancontact.Whenmypumpkinlanternsmiledatoothywelcomeinmyfrontdoor,Iheardfootstepsandgiggles〔house.“Trickortreat,”theycried.咯咯笑〕aschildrencameclosetomyMyhandsstartedto 44 .Iopenedthedoorandgavethema 45 smilethroughmydamagedlipsbeneatharoughscarwheremynoseonce46 .“ Doyouwantatrick,ordoyouwantatreat. Myvoicesoundedmorelikeaghost.The 47expressionsonthechildren ’ sfacessuggestedeverything.“ Treat. ” They pickedacandyortwofrommybucket,andrantothe 49 oftheirparents.Iclosedthedoor,andpressedmybackagainstit.Ifeltdizzy,butI 50 it.Thenthebellrang.“ Trickortreat. ” 51 voicecametome.Iopenedthedoortofindasmallgirl,wearingaShirleyTemplemask.“Hi,Shirley.”Ispokequietlynottoher.“Aren’tyoubeautifultonight.””Shestaredatherfeetandshookherhead,“No.”“Yes,youare.You’reShirleyTemple,themostbeautifulgirlintheworld.Shelookedupatme,andpulledher53totheside.Seeingherdeformed〔變形的〕face,Ifeltmyheartmissedabeat.“Well,Ithinkyouarebeautiful,darling.”Isaidgently.Atthewords,hereyesconnectedwithmine.Anuncertainhandreachedtowardmybucketandtookonepieceofcandy. “ Thankyou. ” Hervoicewasa54.Sheturnedandrantohermother.Inoddedmyheadtohermotherandgavethembotha 55.Iclosedmydoorandturnedoffmygatelamp.My 56 lifebeganagain.ThenextmorningIheardmydoorbellring.Itriedtoignoreit, 57 itrangagain.Iwenttothedoorandcalledout, “ Who’ sthere. ”“ It’ sShirleyTempleandhermom. ”Iopenedthedoorinafew 58 andlooked.Itwasthewomanandherdaughterwithouthermask.BeforeIspoke,themothersaid, “ Mygirlsaidshewantedtomeetyou. ” Iwatchedtearsstarttothemother ’ seyes. “ Thisisherfirsttimeoutsidewithouthermask. ”Ipulledthedooropenandthatwasalsothefirsttimeinfiveyearsformetoinvitesomeoneintomy60 .41.A.pocket B.wallet C.mirror D.bank42.A.expectation B.exception C.introduction D.appointment43.A.flee B.stay C.act D.appear44.A.shake B.cross C.dance D.tap45.A.bitter B.friendly C.simple D.quiet46.A.lived B.slept C.breathed D.sat47.A.moved B.shocked C.excited D.puzzled48.A.easily B.politely C.quickly D.sadly 49.A.sight B.shadow C.defence D.security50.A.did B.finished C.promoted D.got51.A.clear B.thin C.calm D.loud52.A.interrupt B.discourage C.scare D.cheat53.A.mask B.gloves C.hat D.glasses54.A.signal B.sigh C.whistle D.whisper55.A.wave B.glance C.hand D.surprise56.A.busy B.social C.meaningful D.lonely57.A.for B.so C.but D.or58.A.seconds B.inches C.efforts D.steps59.A.freeze B.dry C.well D.fix60.A.life B.story C.mind D.future其次節(jié) （共10小題；每道題 1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入 1個適當?shù)脑~或括弧內(nèi)單詞的正確形式；AsanoldEnglishsayinggoes,"honestyisthebestpolicy."Itismorethananoldclich 〔陳詞濫調(diào)〕,but 61 goodwaytoliveyourlife.First,honestyisthe 62 〔easy〕choicethatwecanmake.Whenpeoplegetcaughtinlies,italwayscoststhemsomething.Manyrelationshipscanbedestroyedbylies.Second,honestygivesusmuch 63 〔free〕.Manypeoplebelievethatbeinghonestlimitstheminlife,butthatisnottrue.Soonerorlaterthosedishonestpeople 64 〔pay〕apricefortheiracts;onthecontrary,whenwearehonest,weare 65 〔true〕free.Ifthereweretwopeople 66 〔stand〕beforeyou,apersonwitharecordofbeinghonestandaperson 67 isknowntobedishonest,whowouldyoubemorelikely 68〔believe〕.I'msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonestperson.Weliveeitherinthetruth 69 inlies.Truthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusinnothingbutmoretroubles.Honestyisachoicethatwemakeeachday.Thechoiceis 70 〔you〕.Whatwillyouchoose.第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分 35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共 10小題；每道題 1分,滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文 ,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文；文中共有 10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處；錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改；增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號〔∧〕,并在其下面寫出該加的詞；刪除:把余外的詞用斜線 〔\〕劃掉；修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線 ,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞；留意:1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞；2.只答應修改 10處,多者〔從第11處起〕不計分；MylittlebrotherandIwentshoppinginnewlyopenedsupermarketinourcitylastMonday.Wetastedalittledeliciouscheesebiscuitsandbuythreeboxesofcandies.Seenoneofmyfavouritechocolatecakes,Iquickenedmystepsthroughthecrowd.Afewminuteslate,Icouldn’tfindmybrotherandgotanxious.Sincethereweresomanypeopleinthesupermarket,soitwasquitetoughformetofindher.Ihadtoaskasalesmanforsomeadvices.Itwasn’tlongafterthesalesmanfoundaloudspeakerandstartedtosearchformybrother.Thanksforthesalesman,Imanagedtofindmybrotheratlast.其次節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）假如你是新華中學的同學會主席李華,你校同學會應英國WestminsterSchool邀請,暑假將到該校進行溝通拜望,向該校同學介紹中國傳統(tǒng)文化；請你給該校聯(lián)系人 Mr.Smith寫一封郵件,要點如下：1.感謝對方的邀請；2.詢問食宿、活動支配和說明要介紹的傳統(tǒng)文化內(nèi)容；

3.期望溝通活動成功；留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫；

3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)；DearMr.Smith,

IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnionofXinHuaHighSchool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________