【名師指津】高中英語(yǔ) U4 sharing課件 新人教選修7

Unit4Sharing基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自測(cè)一、單詞拼寫1.______________v.調(diào)整；使適合2.______________adj.有關(guān)的3.______________vi.參加，參與4.______________conj.否則5.______________vt.捐贈(zèng)；捐獻(xiàn)adjustrelevantparticipateotherwisedonate6.______________adj.willingly7.______________vt.&n.購(gòu)買8.______________vt.分給9.______________v.工作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),操作10._____________adj.&adv.每周的voluntarypurchasedistributeoperateweekly11.fortnightn.___________________12.airmailn.___________________13.remoteadj.___________________14.interpretern.___________________15.privilegen.___________________兩星期航空郵件遙遠(yuǎn)的；偏僻的口譯工作者特權(quán)，特別優(yōu)待16.paperworkn._________________17.arrangementn._________________18.anniversaryn._________________19.securityn._________________20.clinicn._________________門診部；小診所文書工作準(zhǔn)備；布置；整理周年紀(jì)念日安全；保護(hù)二、詞匯拓展1.arrangementn.安排，排列

_______________v.安排;改編；整理_______________n.安排者，籌備者arrangearranger________________________[搭配]安排

___________________________[搭配]作安排

_______________________[搭配]達(dá)成協(xié)議

⑴Wemadeanarrangement____etoanarrangementarrangeforsb.todosth.makearrangements（常用復(fù)數(shù)）with⑵Ihavearranged_______Tom，whoisagreatseller，____________(attend)themeeting.

⑶Ifyouaresinceretodobusinesswithus，wecancometoan_________________(arrange)overtheprice.fortoattendarrangement2.donatevt.捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)送

______________n.捐贈(zèng)(物)

______________n.捐贈(zèng)者

_______________________[搭配]向某人捐贈(zèng)某物donatesth.tosb/sth.donationdonator⑴Localpeoplelineduptodonatemoney____theRedCrossforthevictimsoftheearthquake.to⑵Thegovernmentcallsontheyouth_____________(donate)theirbloodvoluntarily.⑶Shemadea________(donate)of$5，，000totheChildren’’sHospital.todonatedonation3.distributevt.分分發(fā);分配配______________n.分發(fā);分配______________adj.分布布的，個(gè)別別的______________n.分發(fā)者，，批發(fā)商distributordistributiondistributive⑴Thebooksellerdistributesmagazines_______subscribersontimeeverymonth.⑵Themomentwearrivedinthiscity，hebegantointroducethe_______________(distribute)ofschoolsinthisdistrict.todistribution4.participatev.參加加，參與與(某活活動(dòng))_____________n.參參加者_(dá)____________n.參參加_______________[搭配]參加(競(jìng)賽賽、討論論、會(huì)議議)participateinparticipantparticipation⑴Thereisaquietstudentinourclasswhodoesnotlikeparticipating____anysocialactivity.in⑵Allthe______________(participate)inthedebateaboutrelativequalityimprovementshadanopportunitytospeak.⑶Wehopeformore___________(participate)intheschoolmanagement.participantsparticipation5.voluntaryadj.自愿的的，無(wú)償償?shù)腳____________n.&v.志愿者者；自愿愿提供_____________adv.自自愿地，，主動(dòng)地地______________________[搭搭配]自自愿提供供某物或或做某事事volunteerforsth./todovolunteervoluntarily⑴Hevolunteered_____thetask.⑵Sheisa__________(volunteer)workeratthehospital.voluntaryfor⑶Hevolunteered_________(look)aftertheoldman.⑷Hehelpedhispoorfriend_________.tolookvoluntarily三、詞組互譯譯1.接到………的信_(tái)_______________2.對(duì)………有影響、起起作用________________3.極想；；渴望________________4.(指河流流、井等)干干涸________________5.偶然遇遇到；碰見(jiàn)________________hearfrommakeadifferencebedyingforsth./todosth.dryupcomeacross6.調(diào)整，，使適合_____________7.與與………有有關(guān)系系/密密切相相關(guān)_____________8.dryout_____________9.(be)upto_____________10.inneed_____________adjust(oneself)toberelevantto（使浸浸水之之物多達(dá)；；勝任任在困難難中；；在危危急中中11.theotherday________________12.tobehonest________________13.havetheprivilegetodosth.________________14.operateonsb.________________15.stickout________________伸出；；突出出不久前前的一一天老實(shí)說(shuō)說(shuō)有特權(quán)權(quán)干某某事給某人人做手手術(shù)四、詞詞組運(yùn)運(yùn)用1.Ioften_____________(收到到信)mysister，whoworksinNewYork.2.She____________(渴渴望)goabroadforfurtherstudy.isdyingtohearfrom3.She___________(偶偶然發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn))someoldphotos，whichremindedherofherchildhood，inadrawer.4.Theconductortoldthepassengersnotto______theirheads_____thebuswindowfortheirsecurity.cameacrossoutofstick5.Owingtoalongperiodofdryweat6.Yourclotheswilltakeages________sincetheyaretoothick.drieduphavetodr7.Afriend_______isafriend________.8.Yoinneedindeedadjusttoheight9.Itmakes____________tome______hepart10.Thisnewly-openeduniversitycourse_____________today’sproblem.(有密切關(guān)系)isrelevanttonodifferencewhether五、、課課文文填填空空There’snoelectricityorwaterandevennotextbooks1_______!I’mstilltryingtoadapttotheseconditions.However，，onethingisforsure，I’’vebecomemore2__________(imagine)inmyteaching.Scienceismymost3___________(challenge)subjectasmystudentshaveeitherimaginativechallengingInfact,thereisnoequipment，，and4_____IneedwaterIhavetocarryitfrommyhousein5____bucket!TheotherdayIwasshowingtheboystheweeklychemistryexperimentwhen，beforeIknewit，the6________(mix)wasbubblingovereverywhere!ifamixtureTheboys7_____hadnevercomeacrossanythinglikethisbeforestartedjumpingoutofthewindows.SometimesIwonder8____relevantchemistryistothesestudents，，mostofwhomwillbegoingbackto9______villagesafterYear8anyway.Tobehonest，，IdoubtwhetherI’’mmakingan10____theseboys’livesatall.whohowtheirto六、語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專專練1.Theplace________youarestandingusedtobeanoldchurch.2._______Ireachtheschoolgroundstherearelotsof“goodmornings”formefromtheboys，manyof______havewalkedalongway，sometimesuptotwohours，togettoschool.whereWhenwhom3.Thisistheverybook____Iwanttoborrow.4.Youshallnotcrybecausemyleavingdoesn’’ttakeawaytheworld______belongstoyou.thatthat/which5.Doyoustillrememberthetime_____welivedinthecountryside?6.Myneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble，______wasverykindofthem.whenwhich7.Inowknowthereason_____ChairmanMaoimpresseseveryone____meetshim.8.MrZhou，_______nativelanguagewasChinese，couldreadandwriteseveralforeignlanguages.whosewhywho掌握重要考考點(diǎn)核心單詞1.relevantadj.有有關(guān)的；切切題的派生：relevancen.關(guān)關(guān)聯(lián)；相關(guān)關(guān)性berelevantto與………有關(guān)；與與……而論論有實(shí)際價(jià)價(jià)值havenorelevanceto與與…………無(wú)無(wú)關(guān)關(guān)運(yùn)用用：：根根據(jù)據(jù)漢漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)意意思思完完成成英英文文句句子子。。⑴Whatyous

⑵他說(shuō)的話與眼下的事沒(méi)有關(guān)系。Whathesaid________________________________________thematterinhand.relevanceisnotrelevantto/hasnorelevanceto2.adjustvi.&vt.調(diào)調(diào)整整；；(使使)適適合合派生生：：adjustmentn.調(diào)調(diào)整整adjuststh.(tosth.)調(diào)調(diào)整整(以以適適應(yīng)應(yīng)/適適合合)adjustto(doing)sth.適適應(yīng)應(yīng)(做做)某某事事adjust(oneself)tosth.使使自自己己適適應(yīng)應(yīng)…………運(yùn)用用：：根根據(jù)據(jù)漢漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)意意思思完完成成英英文文句句子子。。⑴你可以Youcan________________ontheTVbypressingthebutton.adjustthecolor⑵他很快就就使自己適應(yīng)應(yīng)了這個(gè)國(guó)家家的炎熱氣候候。He_________________________theheatofthecountry.adjustedhimselfveryquicklyto⑶我們對(duì)計(jì)計(jì)劃做了些小小的調(diào)整。Wemadeafewminor___________(adjust)totheplan.adjustments3.otherwiseadv.用別的的方法；其他他方面conj.否否則；不然運(yùn)用：翻譯下下列句子。⑴我父母借借錢給我了，，要不然，我我付不起這次次旅費(fèi)。Myparentslentmethemoney，__________________________________.otherwiseIcouldn’taffordthetrip⑵他雖慢，，但在其他方方面來(lái)說(shuō)卻是是個(gè)好工人。。Heisslow，，but______________________________________________.otherwiseheisagoodworker4.purchasevt.購(gòu)購(gòu)買;n.購(gòu)購(gòu)買；購(gòu)買的的東西辨析：purchase是較較為正式的用用語(yǔ)，buy是普通用語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，意義較為為廣泛。運(yùn)用：用purchase翻譯下列列句子。⑴我打算算在鄉(xiāng)間買一一所房子。Iintend__________________inthecountry.topurchaseahouse⑵如果你對(duì)對(duì)所購(gòu)之物不不滿意的話，，我們將全額額退款。Ifyouaren’tsatisfiedwith_________，we’llgiveyouafullrefund.yourpurchase5.operatevi.工作作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);vt.操作；；動(dòng)手術(shù)派生：operationn.手術(shù)；運(yùn)運(yùn)作operator;n.接線線員；操作員員operateonsb.(forsomedisease)給某人做做手術(shù)(治療療某種疾病)comeintooperation生效運(yùn)用：完成下下列句子。⑴申請(qǐng)者必必須能熟練操操作電腦。Appli______________________.operatingcomputers⑵醫(yī)醫(yī)生決決定立立即給給那位位病人人做闌闌尾炎炎的手Thedoctordecidedtooperate_____thepatient_____hisappendicitisatonce.

⑶新法律何時(shí)開(kāi)始生效？Whenwillthenewlaw__________________?comeintooperationonfor重要詞詞組1.hearfromsb.接接到………的的信(=receivealetterfromsb.)hearaboutsb./sth.聽(tīng)到到………的事事；獲獲悉hearofsb./sth.聽(tīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)(常用用于疑疑問(wèn)句句和否否定句句)hearsb.out聽(tīng)聽(tīng)完(某人人的話話)運(yùn)用：：用適適當(dāng)?shù)牡脑~填填空。。⑴RecentlyI’’veheardalot_________thephilanthropist.(慈

⑵I’mlookingforwardtohear_____yousoon.aboutfrom⑶I’veneverheard____him.W

⑷Pleasehearme______beforeyoumakeyourdecision.outof2.theotherday=somedaysago前前幾幾天someotherday=anotherday改改天天somedayorother總有有一天天，遲遲早運(yùn)用：：用上上述短短語(yǔ)填填空。。⑴You’llsucceed________________aslongasyouworkhard.⑵Whynotwritethecomposition__________________?⑶WevisitedtheHistoryMuseum_________________.otherdaysomedayorothersomeotherdaythe3.dryout(使浸浸水等dryup(指河流、井等)干涸；(用布)擦干運(yùn)用：完成下列句子。⑴_(tái)_______thewetclothesinthesun.Dryout⑵Duringthedrought，theriver__________.havedriedoutdriedup4.bedyingto(do)極極想，渴渴望(做做)拓展：bedyingfor(口語(yǔ))渴望，，很想運(yùn)用：根根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)意思完完成英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)句子。。⑴他渴渴望見(jiàn)到到你。He________________you.⑵她渴渴望一臺(tái)臺(tái)電腦。。She’’s____________acomputerdyingforisdyingtosee5.inneed在困困難中，，在危急急中inneedof需要要諺語(yǔ)：Af運(yùn)用：根根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)意思完完成英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)句子。。⑴您的的愛(ài)心將Yourlovewilldirectlybenefitmorepeople___________.inneed⑵地震震災(zāi)民非非常需要要全社會(huì)會(huì)的關(guān)愛(ài)愛(ài)。Theearthquakevictimsare___________lovingreatneedof佳句誦寫寫1.原句句：Tobehonest，IdoubtwhetherI’mmakinganydifferencetotheseboys’livesatall.老實(shí)說(shuō)說(shuō)…(L23，，P29)句型：Tobehonest...說(shuō)實(shí)實(shí)在的說(shuō)明：在句子中作作獨(dú)立狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，常位于于句首；相相同用法的的有Tobefair/frank/brief/exact；此類類短語(yǔ)也可可用另一種種形式表達(dá)達(dá)Honestly/Fairly/Frankly/Exactlyspeaking。仿寫：請(qǐng)將將下列句子子譯成英文文。⑴說(shuō)實(shí)在在的，我不不怎么喜歡歡這種鬧哄哄哄的音樂(lè)樂(lè)。_______________________________，Idon’tlikethiskindofnoisymusicmuch.Tobehonest/Honestlyspeaking⑵說(shuō)句公公道話，你你確實(shí)做錯(cuò)錯(cuò)了。________________________，，youdidbehTobefair/Fairlyspeaking⑶確切地地說(shuō)，我已已經(jīng)兩個(gè)星星期沒(méi)回家家了。_____________________________，Ihaven’tbeenhomefortwoweeks.Tobeexact/Exactlyspeaking2.原句句型：Itwasaprivilegetodosth.做某事是件榮幸/難得的事仿寫：請(qǐng)完完成下列句句子。⑴認(rèn)識(shí)你你真是莫大大的榮幸。。__________________________knowyou.⑵今天能能跟你談話話真是我三三生有幸。。__________________bespeakingtoyoutoday.ItisagreatprivilegetoItisaprivilegeto⑶出席這這個(gè)儀式是是一種特別別的榮譽(yù)。。Itwasaprivilege_______________.toattendtheceremony輕松走近高高考一、完形填填空本文是一篇篇日記片段段，記錄作作者在中國(guó)國(guó)農(nóng)村做志志愿英語(yǔ)老老師的所見(jiàn)見(jiàn)所聞。1.C。此處指第一一天與孩子子們見(jiàn)面的的情形。2.B。根據(jù)上文及及常識(shí)可知知是“新環(huán)環(huán)境”。3.A。從下文didnothave可知知。4.C。此處可根據(jù)據(jù)常識(shí)及上上下文來(lái)判判斷是“課課本”。5.B。孩子們跑進(jìn)進(jìn)課室時(shí)揚(yáng)揚(yáng)