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湖南省邵陽市文成中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe
meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell
B.tells
C.told
D.hadtold參考答案:D考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣。句意:約翰獨(dú)自去了醫(yī)院。如果他告訴我的話,我會(huì)跟他一起去的。解析:前一句是陳述語氣,說明動(dòng)發(fā)生在過去,而且后一句的主句已經(jīng)是wouldhavegone說明是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。與之對應(yīng)的從句結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)該用had+過去分詞。2.Wearekeptbusyalldaylongbecausethecollegeentranceexaminationis
.
A.onthego
B.ontherun
C.onthemarch
D.ontheway參考答案:D3.—Myfinalofferis50dollars.Takeitorleaveit.—______I’lltakeit. A.Youwin. B.Youtoo.
C.Whyme? D.Whatfor?參考答案:A4._______,thehouseisn’tbigenough,thoughyoucangetagoodviewofthepark.
A.Aboveall
B.Onthecontrary
C.Tobehonest
D.Generallyspeaking參考答案:C考查插入語的用法。句意:說實(shí)話,這房子不夠大,盡管你能俯瞰公園全景。A.Aboveall最重要的是;B.Onthecontrary相反;C.Tobehonest說實(shí)話;D.Generallyspeaking一般來講。根據(jù)題干含義,應(yīng)選C。5.Thereweretworoomsinthehouse,_________servedasakitchen.A.thesmalleroneofwhich
B.thesmallerone
C.thesmallerofthem
D.andthesmalleroneofwhich參考答案:A6.---John,doyouhaveanyplanforthisafternoon?---We’llplayfootballweather____.A.permits
B.permitted
C.permit
D.permitting參考答案:D7.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet
lifehasdevelopgradually.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.whose參考答案:B考查定語從句。句意為:“斯蒂芬·霍金認(rèn)為地球是不可能是唯一的生命逐漸發(fā)展的星球。”where引導(dǎo)定語從句,相當(dāng)于inwhich。 其余三項(xiàng)不符合先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分,故排除。因此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。8.Wouldyoupleasetellme_______youknowisgoodattyping?A.whom
B.whomever
C.whose
D.whoever參考答案:D9.Inthislist,twonames______particularly,whichattractedourattention.A.standout
B.standup
C.standby
D.standfor參考答案:A略10.
——Wemustthankyoufortakingthetroubletocookusameal.
——____.
A.Withpleasure
B.Itdoesn'tmatter
C.Itwasnotroubleatall
D.Byallmeans參考答案:C11.I’msureHarrywillremember,butwhynotgivehimaringjust
?
A.inturn
B.incase
C.inreturn
D.inplace參考答案:B12.Hemusthavebeenill,orhe________tothelecturethen.A.wouldcome
B.wouldhavecomeC.came
D.hadcome參考答案:B試題分析:考查虛擬語氣。句意:他一定是生病了,不然,他那時(shí)就會(huì)去聽講座了。or表示相反的情況,根據(jù)then可知,與過去事實(shí)相反,主句用wouldhavedone,故選B。13.Theworseworkingconditionswearelookingforwardto______musthaveattractedthelocalgovernment’sattention.
A.seeimproved
B.seeingimprovedC.sawimprovingD.seeingtoimprove參考答案:B略14.Thepoorlittleboylongedforaprettytoytrain,______hisfathercouldneverafford.
A.that
B.theone
C.one
D.it.參考答案:15.
nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.A.Werethere
B.Hadtherebeen
C.Ifthereare
D.Iftherehavebeen參考答案:A16.Overthepastdecades,thenumberoftheantelopesinTibet_________sharplyasaresultofoverhunting.A.haddecreased
B.decreased
C.hasbeendecreasing
D.isdecreasing參考答案:C17.—Whichofthoseelectronicdictionariesdoyoulikemost?—
.Theyareexpensiveandoflittleuse.
A.None
B.Neither
C.All
D.Both參考答案:A18.Itisuncertain
sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,thoughaboutonethousandpatientshavetakenit.A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.how參考答案:C二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。YourfriendsmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroad,buttheyarealljustafewclicksaway.Lifehas
36
formillionsofteenagersacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonline.
37
youusechatrooms,QQ,MSNorICQ,youare
38
ofavirtualcommunity(虛擬社區(qū))."Irarelytalkwithmyparentsorgrandparents,
39
ItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQ,"saidFox'sShadow,theonlinenickname(網(wǎng)名)usedbyaSenior2girlinChina."EightypercentofmyclassmatesuseQQ
40
school."QQisthebiggestmessaging
41
inChina.Arecord4millionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctober,
42
toTencent,thecompanywhichdevelopedQQ.AndFox'sShadowmightwellhavebeenoneofthem."Ilogin(登陸)onFridaynights,andSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeel
43
.Iusually
44
about10hourschattingonlineeveryweek,"shesaid."ButIrarelytalkwith
45
,especiallyboysormen."Eventhoughshelikeschatting,sheiscarefulaboutmaking
46
withstrangersonline."Youdon'tknow
47
you'retalkingto.Youshould
48
becarefulaboutwhoyoutrustonline."Manypeoplewouldliketomeetofflinewhentheyfeeltheyhavegotto
49
someoneverywell.Fox'sShadowoncemetoneofheronlinefriendsfacetoface.Itwasagirlwhowasacomicfanlike
50
andtheywenttoacomicshowtogether.However,notallteenagershavebeenso
51
.Atthebeginningofthisyear,a17-year-oldgirlinLiaoningProvincewasrapedaftermeetingafriendshehadfoundonQQ.Thecriminalsweren't
52
untillastmonth.A16-year-oldBeijingboy,knownonlineasBartSimon,dislikesQQusers."IusedtochatonQQ,butIfoundthatmostpeopleweretalking
53
,"hesaid.NowhechatsonlineinEnglish,usingMSN.Buthespendslittletimechattingasheseesitasa
54
oftimeandmoney."Ifyouarereally
55
toit,sometimesyoujustcan'tconcentrateinclass,"hesaid.36.A.improved
B.become
C.changed
D.increased37.A.Whether
B.If
C.When
D.Unless38.A.member
B.part
C.partner
D.number39.A.but
B.while
C.when
Dstill.40.A.before
B.at
C.after
D.since41.A.service
B.product
C.structure
D.organization42.A.granting
B.depending
C.considering
D.according43.A.sleepy
B.tired
C.bored
D.busy44.A.take
B.cost
C.pay
D.spend45.A.friends
B.adults
C.males
D.strangers46.A.relation
B.touch
C.contact
D.friends47.A.who
B.what
C.whose
D.which48.A.often
B.usually
C.sometimes
D.always49.A.know
B.recognize
C.tell
D.judge50.A.herself
B.her
C.anybodyelse
D.everyone51.A.good
B.fortunate
C.safely
D.healthy52.A.kept
B.held
C.caught
D.killed53.A.uselessness
B.noise
C.nonsense
D.rubbish54.A.short
B.lack
C.waste
D.little55.A.kept
B.held
C.addicted
D.stuck參考答案:36.C
37.A
38.B
39.A
40.C
41.A
42.D
43.C
44.D
45.D
46.D
47.A
48.D
49.A
50.A
51.B
52.C
53.C
54.C
55.C
略20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IwaswatchingaTVseriesonenightwhenItookinonescene.Ayoungmanwasseekinghiscommunityvotes,andpeople
36
wantedtoknowwhytheyshouldgivehimtheir
37
.Hetookthemtohishouseandonevery
38
inhishousewastheword“Faith”pasted.Peopleraisedlotsof
39
tofindoutwhythewordwaspastedonhismirrors.Hesaid,“Mydadoften
40
metobelievethataslongasyouhave
41
,youshouldhavefaith.Everytimeyoulookintothemirror,you’relookingatyourselfandsee“Faith”.The
42
Ilearnedfromthisissimple-----faithisalivingthingandinthesamewaywe’reall
43
given24hoursadayandwe’reallgiventhesamemeasureoffaith.Faithkeepsusgoingwhenthingsget
44
!Whyissomepeople’sfaithstrongerthanthatofothers?Exercise!Ifwechoosetoexerciseourfaith,itwill
45
;butifwechoosenotto,itremainsweak.Somepeoplemight
46
thattheydon’thavefaith,butweallpracticefaitheverydayevenifwedon’t
47
itasafaith.Daily
48
,suchasstudying,investingorreachingforadream,takefaith.Faith
49
hearinganddoing.Imadeadecisionyesterday----to
50
readingthenewspapersfulloftoomuchsadand
51
news.Why?BecauseI
52
therewasadropofmymentalstateafterreadingthe.Faith,whenit’sputto
53
,becomesabeautifulthing.Itliftsyourmentalstatetoahigherplacethat
54
youtoraiseyourselfupanddeclare,“Yes,Ican.”Somakethedecisiontodaytostrengthenyourfaithby
55
it.36.A.bravely B.briefly C.mostly D.finally37.A.support B.instruction C.pity D.information38.A.wall B.mirror C.picture D.book39.A.voices B.questions C.rules D.standards40.A.teaches B.permits C.forces D.promises41.A.friendship B.breath C.wealth D.success42.A.lesson B.view C.choice D.example43.A.extremely B.freely C.equally D.frequently44.A.strange B.different C.funny D.tough45.A.stay B.return C.slow D.grow46.A.a(chǎn)rgue B.realize C.understand D.predict47.A.a(chǎn)gree B.a(chǎn)ppreciate C.a(chǎn)dmire D.a(chǎn)cknowledge48.A.services B.steps C.tasks D.experiments49.A.dreamsof B.comesfrom C.feelslike D.keepson50.A.consider B.delay C.stop D.risk51.A.various B.genuine C.latest D.negative52.A.heard B.noticed C.declared D.explained53.A.check B.list C.work D.sleep54.A.warns B.causes C.orders D.forbids55.A.exercising B.forming C.obtaining D.thinking參考答案:36—40CABBA
41—45BACDD
46—50ADCBC
51—55DBCBA三、閱讀理解21.短文填詞:根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊想對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確(10分)Dear
John,
Last
summer
I
took
a
part-time
job
in
the
International
Camp
for
children.
I
have
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