揚(yáng)州市邗江區(qū)2023年中考第一次模擬考試英語試卷含答案

揚(yáng)州市邗江區(qū)2023年中考第一次模擬考試英語試卷2023.4說明：1.本試卷共8頁，包含選擇題（第1題～第45題，共45題）、非選擇題（第46題～第81題，共36題）兩部分。滿分120分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將本人的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上，同時(shí)務(wù)必在試卷的裝訂線內(nèi)將本人的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、畢業(yè)學(xué)校填寫好，在試卷第4頁的右下角填寫好座位號(hào)。3.所有的試題都必須在專用的“答題卡”上作答，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答、非選擇題在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水筆作答。在試卷或草稿紙上答題無效。一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題l分，計(jì)15分）在下列各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。1.TimCook,theCEOofApple,madehis________sixthvisittoChinaandwerewarmlywelcomedbyhisChinesefollowers.A.a B.an C.the D./2.It’ssaidthatthelackofgravityonthemoonmakes______possibletojump30feetormore.A.thisB.thatC.itD.us3.---Mum,I’veheardthatwecan’teat________thesedays.Isittrue?---Takeiteasy.Itissafetoeatcookedmeat. A.chickens B.chicken C.achicken D.thechicken4.---PaulWalker,theworld-famousactorhadaseriouscaraccidentandwasburnttodeath.---Bothhisfamilyandfans______beverysad.A.can B.may C.must D.should5.Itiscareless________Tomtomistaketheinstrument________atoyagain.A.for;asB.of;asC.for;forD.of;for6.---Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.---What?Ihaveneverheardof________ideabefore.A.acrazierB.thecrazierC.acraziestD.thecraziest7.It’sbesttostayindoors,________whenPM2.5hasreacheddangerouslevels.A.exactlyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.generally8.---Excuseme,sir.Whencanwehaveaswiminthepool?---Notuntilit________nextmonth.A.repairsB.willrepairC.isrepairedD.willberepaired9.---Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.---I_______asawaiterforfiveyearsanditmakesalotofcontributionstomytoday’swork.A.serveB.haveservedC.wasservingD.served10.---________unusualmusicLiYundiisplaying!---Yes,allofthestudentsarelosingthemselvesinit.A.How B.WhatanC.Howa D.What11.AsurveyabouthowpeopleinYangzhouliketheKoreanTVseriesDescendants（后裔）oftheSunwas________inourcitylastFriday.A.takenoutB.carriedoutC.turnedoutD.givenout12.---GeGardenisnotfarfromDongguanStreet,soyoucaneasilyvisit________inaday.---Fantastic!Ican’twaitforit.A.none B.both C.all D.either13.---Thiskindofgameisexciting.---Yes,butit’sdangerous.Onecan’tdoit________heorshehasgotsometraining.A.ifB.afterC.whenD.unless14.Accordingtothesurvey,women________drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethan________whodon’t.A.who;thatB./;theseC.who;those

D./;/15.---We’regoingtoYangzhouMuseumtoseetheburialgoodsofSuiti(隋煬帝)thisweekend---B.Whatapity二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題l分，計(jì)15分）閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。In1880,fourteen-year-oldMatthewHensonlovedtohearsailorstelltalesoftheirexcitinglivesatsea.Onedayhemadeuphis16.Baltimorewasthenearestlargeseaport(海港).Thenextmorninghesetoutonthe17journeytotrytofindworkonasailingship.InBaltimore,Hensonfoundajobasacabinboyonabeautifulship.Forthenextfiveyears,Henson18aroundtheworld.19thehelpoftheship’scaptainandothermembersofthecrew,Hensonlearnedmathematics,history,geography,andmanyothersubjects.Unabletofindworkanywhereelse,Hensontookajobina20shopinWashington,D.C.Onedayin1887,amancameintobuyahat.Theman,LieutenantRobertPeary,askedtheowner21heknewanyonewithexperienceatseaornot.PearywouldsoontraveltoSouthAmericafortheU.S.government.222324Overthenextfiveyears,thetwoexplorers(探險(xiǎn)家)madetwotripstogethertotheArctic(北極).However,theywerenot26toreachthepoleeithertime.Thecold,wind,andicewere27thaneitherofthemhadeverimagined.In1908,Thetwomen28nevergaveupwerereadytomaketheirfinalchallengeatreachingtheNorthPole.Withfourguides,theymadeamaddashstraightacrosstheice.29April1909,Henson’sinstrumentsshowedtheywerestandingattheNorthPole.TogetherHensonandPearyplantedtheAmericanflaginthesnow30.16．A.decisionB.plan C.mind D.way17．A.fortymilesB.fortymile’sC.forty-miles D.forty-mile18．A.sailed B.droveC.rode D.walked19．A.withB.withoutC.byD.under20．A.hat B.foodC.book D.shoe21．A.ifB.whether C.thatD.where22．A.so B.because C.if D.but23．A.myselfB.yourself C.himself D.themselves24．A.standB.tostand C.stood D.standing25．A.cometrue B.carryon C.putthrough D.takeplace26．A.possibleB.able C.probable D.successful27．A.warmer B.better C.worse D.bigger28．A.whichB.who C.whom D.what29．A.At B.ToC.On D.In30．A.successfullyB.simplyC.quicklyD.luckily三、閱讀理解（共l5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)30分）閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ADoyouenjoyreading?HerereadersofyouragefromallovertheUnitedStatesrecommendgreatbooksforyoutoread:MyfavoritebookisDon’tDie,MyLovebyLurleneMcDaniel.Iloveallherbooks,butthiswasthefirstoneIreadandIhavetosay,itisbyfarmyfavorite.Itdoesn’tendlikeotherbooks,andIcriedwhilereading.IthinkNancyDrewisgreat!Nancyisadetectivewhohasmanywonderfulideas!Iloveitbecauseit’sabookfromwhenmygrandmawasmyage,andIcansharethefunwithher!IhighlyrecommendSkinnyBonesbyBarbaraPark.Itisfunny,sopleaseadditonyourbooklist.Youdon’twanttomissoutfunnystories！Iwouldsuggest______byJudyBlume.ItisbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtoJudyBlume.Itisaboutagirl,Alice,whomeetssomegirlsatanewstate(情景).Theybecomefriends,makeaclubandmeetonceaweek.Theystopaftertwoweeksbecausetheyalllikeaboyintheirclassandputhimasnumberone.Ithinkeverygirlshouldreadthisbecauseitisaboutourgrowingup.IreadabookcalledNeela:VictorySonganditwassogoodIreadittwice!IttakesplaceinIndiain1936andthis12-year-oldgirlnamedNeelatriestosaveherfather!Ithaslotsofhistoryinit!Ialsolearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures!Theauthor’snameisChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.31.Fromwhichbookcanwelearndifferentcultures?A.SkinnyBones.B.NancyDrew.C.Don’tDie,MyLove.D.Neela:VictorySong.32.Thebestnameofthe4thbookis________.A.MySecretB.GrowingTroubleC.ThreeFriendsD.AliceLearnsaLesson33.WhichisTRUEaboutNancyDrew?A.Itdoesn’thaveacommonendinglikeotherbooks.B.It’sbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtotheauthor.C.It’sabouta12-year-oldgirlwhotriestosaveherfather.D.Boththereaderandthereader’sgrandmalovethisbook.BApriest(牧師)hadacatthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.Thetreewasnotstrongenoughtoclimb,sothepriestdecidedthatifhetiedaropetohiscaranddroveawaysothatthetreebent(彎曲)down,hecouldthenreachupandgetthekitty.Hedidso,checkinghisprogressinthecaragainandagain,thenworkoutifhewentjustalittlebitfurther,thetreewouldbebentenoughforhimtoreachthekitty.Butashemovedalittlefurtherforward,theropebroke. Thetreewent“boing!”andthekittyatoncesailedthroughtheair—outofsight.Thepriestfeltterrible.Hewalkedallovertheneighborhoodaskingpeopleifthey’dseenhiskitty.Nobodyhadseenalostkitty. So,heprayed,“God,Ijustgivethiskittytoyourkeeping,”andwentonabouthisbusiness. Severaldayslaterhewasatthegrocerystore,meetingoneofhischurchmembers.Hehappenedtolookintohershoppingcartandwasamazedtoseecatfood.Beforethiswomanwasacathaterandeveryoneknewit,soheaskedher,“Whyareyoubuyingcatfoodwhenyouhatecatssomuch?” Shereplied,“Youwon’tbelievethis,”andtoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbegging(懇求)herforacat,butshekeptrefusing.Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildbeggedagain,sotheMomfinallytoldherlittlegirl,“Well,if_________,youcankeepit.”Shetoldthepriest,“Iwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,getonherknees,andaskGodforacat.Youwon’tbelievethis,butIsawitwithmyowneyes.Acatsuddenlycameflyingoutofthebluesky,withitspawsspreadout,andlandedrightinfrontofher.”34.Thepriestdrovehiscartobendthetreeinorderto__________.A.gethiskittydownfromthetreeB.persuadehiskittytocomedownC.feedthekittyD.seeiftheropewasstrongenough35.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymeansthatthepriest__________.A.washappyhedidn’thavetocareforthekittyB.hopedhisneighborswouldlookafterhiscatC.thoughthiskittymightbelostorkilledD.didn’twanttoseehiskittyanymore36.Whichisthemostpossibletocompletethesentenceinthelastparagraph?A.thepriestsendsyouacatB.GodgivesyouacatC.youhaveenoughmoneyD.youhaveenoughtime37.Whichmaybethebesttitleofthispassage?A.AflyingcatB.AluckygirlC.GodsentheracatD.AnunluckypriestCAsDannyputhislunchtrayontothecafeteriatable,milkspilledalloverhissandwich.“ThisistheworstthingI’veeverdone!”hesaid,“It’snotthatbad,”saidhisfriendElena,whowassittingacrossfromhim.“Justgetanothersandwich.”“Sandwich?Whatsandwich?Iamtalkingaboutthetalentcontest（競(jìng)賽）.It’sonlytwoweeksawayandIdon’tknowwhatI’mdoing!Everybodywilllaughatme.There’snowaytoavoidit!”“Don’tbesonegative,Danny,”saidElenaassherolledhereyes.“You’regoingtobegreat.Youhavetheskillstodojustaboutanything.”Dannymovedhislunchtraytothesideandrestedhisheadonthetable.“SitupDanny,”orderedElena,“Ihaveanidea.Let’sbrainstormalistofthingsyoucoulddo.We’lldividethelistintocategoriesorgroups.Let’sstartwithmusic.Youplaythepiano,right?”“Istoppedtakinglessonsinthethirdgrade,”saidDanny.“Whataboutsingingasong?”suggestedElena.Dannyshookhisheadno.“Let’smoveontoanothercategory.”“Whataboutperformingmagictricks?”askedElena,asshetwistedthinstrandsofhairaroundherfinger.“Idon’tknowhowtoplaymagictricks!”Dannyalmostshouted.“Stopbeingso…”Elenapaused,“That’sit,DRAMATIC!”Elenashoutedexcitedly.“Youcoulddoadramaticreading.Youdefinitelyhavethetalentforit.Mrs.Pacealwayscallsonyoutoreadaloudinclass.Youcouldreadaplayaloud.MaybeyoucouldevengetextracreditfromMrs.Pace.Sherewardsstudentswithpointsfordoingextrareadingwork.”Dannythoughtforaminute.Thenhesmiled.“Elena,”Dannysaid,“Youareagreatfriend!”Elenasmiledback.“Ijustwanttomakesureyouareabright,shinystarwhenyoustepoutonstage.”38.ElenaandDannyweretalking______.A.inthecafeteria B.intheclassroom C.inatheatre D.athome39.Dannywasunhappybecauseof______.A.thespilledmilk B.herfriendElenaC.thetalentcontest D.themilk-soakedbread40.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3mean?A.rude B.bored C.inactive D.unfriendly41.WiththehelpofElena,Dannyfinallydecidedto______.A.playthepianoB.singasongC.performmagictricksD.doadramaticreadingDNewTechnologyRevolutionizes(變革)LearningMoreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow.“Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,”astudentexplained.ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents’day-to-daylives.Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom.42.Whatdoestheexpression“attheirownpace”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Accordingtotheirowntimetable.B.Withouttheirteachers’help.C.Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals.D.Againsttheirparents’hope.43.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____.A.studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclassB.studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPadsC.iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbusesD.iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams44.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat____.A.teacherscantakecontrolofstudents’learningB.examresultsdependalotonnowtechnologyC.technologyineducationhasabrightfutureD.note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching45.Wheredoesthepassagepossiblycomefrom?A.AshoppingadvertisementB.AsciencefictionC.AneducationmagazineD.Atextbook四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共l0小題；每小題l分，計(jì)l0分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）46.Thisbigmealgivesmeenergyforthe▲afternoon．(整個(gè)的)47.TobeasuccessfulwriterlikeMoYan,trytocatchevery▲attention.(讀者)48.WearelookingforwardtousingfreeWi-Fi▲inthenearfuture.(到處)49.Thelittleboy▲hisheadwhenheheardwhathismothersaid.(垂下)50.TheShanghaiDisneyResortwhichopensinJuneis▲toattract10millionvisitseachyear.（預(yù)計(jì)）51.WhenJanewokeupafteradream,shefound▲underthebed．(she)52.Youshouldlookupthewordinthedictionarywhenyouare▲ofitsspelling.(sure)53.---WhatdoyouthinkofQingfengbaozi?---Totellthetruth,Idon’tthinkitis▲thanFuchunBaoziinYangzhou.(taste)54.AndroidSystemis▲usedincellphonesnowadays.(wide)55.Whydidthemanvoteagainst▲upanewfactory?(set)五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共l0空；每空l分，計(jì)l0分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）It’salwayssaidthatreadingisgoodforteenagers.Haveyoueverreallythoughtwhythat’strue?Herearesomegoodpointsofreading.Improvinglanguageskills.Readingcanhelpyoustudygrammar,vocabularyandsoon.It’sveryhelpfulforyoutobuilduptheknowledgeofthelanguage.Besides,themoreyouread,themorequicklyyou’llfindtheinformationyouwantinthebooks.Providingfunandrelaxation.Readingbookstakesyoutoanewworldwhereyoucanforgettirednessandfear.Youcangiveanewendingtothestory,orevenimagineyou’rethemaincharacterofthestory.Thatwillgiveyoumuchrelaxationandimproveyourimagination.Improvingcomputerskills.Readingthroughthecomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.YoucanfindanykindofinformationontheInternet.SurfingtheInternetcanhelpyoudevelopcomputerskillsthatyou’llneedatschoolandinthefuturelife.Knowingtheoutsideworld.Bookscantellyouaboutpeoplefromotherpartsoftheworld.Throughbooks,youcanlearnwhathappenedinthepastandwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.Increasingsocialskills.Booksaregoodteachers,soreadinggoodbookscanteachyouhowtobesuccessfulandhowtodealwithbadsituations.It’seasierforyoutofindyourways.Title:56ofReadingImprovinglanguageskills.●Helpingyoulearn57,vocabularyandsoon.●Helpingyoubuildupthe58ofthelanguage.Providing59

andrelaxation.●Takingyoutoanewworldwhereyoucanforgettirednessandfear.●Makingyoufeel60andimaginative.Improvingcomputerskills.●FindinganykindofinformationontheInternethelpsyouto61necessarycomputerskills.Knowingtheoutsideworld.●Helpingyoulearnabout62andthecurrent（現(xiàn)在的）world.●Increasingyourknowledge.64socialskills.●Teachingyouhowto63andhowtodealwithproblems.●Makingyou65upwithwaystosolveproblemseasily.六、缺詞填空（共10空；每空l分，計(jì)l0分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）Canyouclimbtrees?Maybeyourparentsevertoldyou,“Don’tclimbtrees.It’sd66.”ButXiamenUniversityZhuChongshi,thepresidentofXiamenUniversity,oncevisitedCornellUniversityinNewYork,andhewassurprisedInTree-climbingclass,theteachersdonotjustletthestudentsc68onlywiththeirhands.Theyteachthesafetyskillsliket69usedinrock-climbing.Studentswearspecialcapsandclothestoprotectt70.Andtheyuseropessothattheycannotf71andgethurt.Theclassisveryuseful.Studentsaree72tolearntheskills,likeswimminginandafterclassbytheteacher.Inatimeofdisastersuchasfloods,earthquake,etc.,suchknowledgemaymakead73betweenlifeanddeath.Noclassroomsubjectcouldevergivethemtheseskills.Studentsshouldfindanddeveloptheirowninborn(與生俱來的)skillsandtalents.Anall-knowingteachershouldnolongerseethechildasane74cupandonlypourknowledgeintoit.Ihopeclimbingtreeswillw75upthepotential(潛能)inmanystudents.七、書面表達(dá)（計(jì)30分）A.句子翻譯(共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分)將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。76.對(duì)學(xué)生來說每天吃早飯是必要的。▲▲77.你和你的鄰居們相處得怎么樣？▲▲78.這篇文章是以日記形式寫成的嗎？▲▲79.這個(gè)節(jié)目如此成功以至于越來越多的人參加它的選拔。▲▲80.我希望將有一條連接我的家鄉(xiāng)和上海的高鐵?！鳥.寫作（計(jì)20分）81.今年春節(jié)晚會(huì)上，很多人加入了搶紅包游戲活動(dòng)，但也有人表示擔(dān)憂。假如你叫李華，你班最近開展了一個(gè)有關(guān)搶紅包游戲活動(dòng)的調(diào)查。請(qǐng)你用英文給學(xué)校?？队⒄Z園地》寫一封信，介紹此次調(diào)查的結(jié)果并談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)。70%學(xué)生參加搶紅包游戲活動(dòng)75%學(xué)生表示贊成1.一種流行的娛樂形式，帶來更多樂趣2.拉近人們的距離，結(jié)識(shí)更多的朋友3.…...25%學(xué)生表示擔(dān)憂1.花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間，和家人交流少2.盯屏幕太久，對(duì)眼睛有害3.…...你的觀點(diǎn)…...…...要求：1）表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；2）必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3）詞數(shù)：100詞左右（短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；4）不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。參考詞匯：搶紅包grabbingredpacketsDearEditor,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutthesurveyontheactivityof“Grabbingredpackets”inourclass.▲▲▲▲Yourssincerely,LiHua九年級(jí)英語試卷答題紙（滿分：120分考試時(shí)間：100分鐘）題號(hào)一二三四五六七總分積分人AB得分一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）123456789101112131415二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）161718192021222324252627282930三、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分)313233343536373839404142434445四、詞匯運(yùn)用四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共l0小題；每小題l分，計(jì)l0分)46.474.55.五、五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共l0空；每空l分，計(jì)l0分)5.六、缺詞填空六、缺詞填空(共10空；每空l分。計(jì)l0分)5.七七、A．句子翻譯(共5小題；每小題2分；計(jì)10分)9.80.81.七81.七B．寫作(計(jì)20分)100詞左右(開頭已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))DearEditor,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutthesurveyontheactivityof“Grabbingredpackets”inourclass._________