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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊市邢郭鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Johnfounditachallengetomeettheneedsoftheboss.
,hehadnowaytosatisfyhim.
A.Inneed
B.Incase
C.Innotime
D.Inotherwords參考答案:D略2.We’dbetterconsiderallthepossibilities________beforeweworkouttheplan.A.inadvance
B.bychance
C.onpurpose
D.ontime參考答案:A3.
,Ihavetoputthenovelawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.Nomatterhowitisinteresting
B.HoweveritisinterestingC.NomatterhoweverinterestingitisD.Nomatterhowinterestingitis參考答案:D略4.Westudentsshouldlearntobegoodcitizens.Aminormistakemay__________causelifelongregret.
A.however B.thus C.otherwise D.furthermore參考答案:C略5.Lookingpeopleintheeye
sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must
B.can
C.should
D.might參考答案:B6.There’sanoldsaying____goes,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”ThisisespeciallytrueintheUS,____applesareahugepartoffoodculture. A.that;which B.which;when C.that;where D.what;where參考答案:C7.Themanagerofthecompanytoldusthatverylittle_________wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.
A.cost
B.value
C.matter
D.use參考答案:D8.Thehospitalwasbuiltinasecretplace,around_______highmountains.
A.itwas
B.whichwas
C.themwere
D.whichwere參考答案:D略9.NewZealandisacountrylyingofftheeasterncoastofAustralia,___________twobigisland,andmanysmallerones.
A.consistsof
B.consistingof
C.consistedof
D.consistof參考答案:B10.AsfarasI’mconcerned,weshouldteachourchildrentobehavecoollyindangerous_________.A.states
B.locations
C.situations
D.positions參考答案:C11.—IthinkTomisnolongerachildand_______enough.—Yes,it’stimehemadehisowndecisions.A.mature
B.stubborn
C.ridiculous
D.sensitive
參考答案:A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查形容詞的用法。句意:---我認(rèn)為湯姆不再是個(gè)孩子,足夠成熟了。----是的,到了他該自己做決定的時(shí)候了。mature成熟的;stubborn固執(zhí)的;ridiculous滑稽可笑的;sensitive敏感的。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞nolongachild和句意判斷選A。12.Whatisreally_________tomeisthegentlewayhe
speaks
and
acts.A
necessary
B
attractive
Ccurious
D
attracted參考答案:B13.Whyhedidnotarriveontimewasthathe_________anditwastoolatetocatchtheearlybus.
A.wasoversleeping
B.hasoverslept
C.overslept
D.hadoverslept參考答案:D14._______inthestorybookthathehadboughtnotlongbefore,theboydidn'tnoticehismothergointohisroom.
A.Losing
B.Lost
C.Havinglost
D.Tobelost參考答案:B略15.Accordingtosomestudents,______listeningpracticeisstill______mustinSenior3,becauseithelpspromotethesenseoflanguage.
A.the,a
B.the,\
C.\,a
D.\,an參考答案:C試題分析:句意:根據(jù)一些學(xué)生所說(shuō),聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練還是高三的一個(gè)必須的事情,因?yàn)樗梢詭椭岣哒Z(yǔ)感。第一空不填,是泛指“聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練”,第二空填a,這里amust是“一件必須做的事情”,所以選C??键c(diǎn):考查冠詞【答案】【解析】16.______manyotherdisabledpeople,Xiaohongparticipatedinthe2007ShanghaiSpecialOlympics.A.As
B.Comparedto
C.Inspiteof
D.Incommonwith參考答案:D17.Everyoneknowsthat_______isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_______is
difficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.A.it,it
B.what,what
C.it,what
D.what,it參考答案:C18.Hepurposelyignoredhercallbecausehejustdidn’tfeellike_____. A.disturbing B.todisturb C.beingdisturbed D.tobedisturbed
參考答案:C二、翻譯19.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。71.Hemadeafewfriendssoonafterhetransferredtothenewschool,_________________hehadnodifficultyinfittingin.(help)轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)到了新校不久他就交了幾個(gè)朋友,在他們的幫助下他毫不費(fèi)勁地就適應(yīng)了。72.IfEmmalikessomething,shewillbuyit
___________________________.(cost)只要Emma喜歡的東西,無(wú)論花多少錢,她都會(huì)買下。73.Statisticsshowthatforeverymiletheydrivemenhave________________________aswomendo.
(many) 數(shù)據(jù)顯示,每開(kāi)車一英里男人遭遇的事故是女人的兩倍。74.“____________________and
getgoodgrades,
and
you
will
findahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits,”myparentsusedtosay.(study)
我父母過(guò)去常常對(duì)我說(shuō):“如果你努力學(xué)習(xí),得到好成績(jī),你就能找到高薪并且福利好的職位?!?5.Asaconsequenceofthesandstorm,threefourthsofthebridgesinthearea___________.(require) 由于沙塵暴的影響,這個(gè)地區(qū)四分之三的橋梁需要維修。76.We___________________forfifteenyears,butbelieveitornot,IrecognizedhimthemomentIsawhim.(meet) 我們有十五年沒(méi)見(jiàn)面,但是信不信由你,我一見(jiàn)到他就認(rèn)出了他。77.I’vetriedhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_______________myprogress.(satisfy)
我努力地提高我的英語(yǔ)水平,但是我的父母對(duì)我的進(jìn)步一點(diǎn)都不滿意。78.Ifithadn’tbeenfortheaccident,hisdaughter______________________now.(alive)要不是那場(chǎng)車禍,他的女兒現(xiàn)在一定還活著。79.Doyoustillremember___________________thatyoumothershowedyouaroundtheGreatWall?(when)
你還記得你母親究竟是何時(shí)帶你參觀長(zhǎng)城的嗎?80.Somuchtimeandmoney____________________,theprojectisonlyhalfdone.(spend)
已經(jīng)花費(fèi)了如此多的時(shí)間和金錢,工程卻只完成了一半。參考答案:71.withwhosehelp/withthehelpofwhom/andwiththeirhelp/andwiththehelpofthem72.howevermuch/nomatterhowmuchitcosts73.twiceasmanyaccidents74.Studyhard75.requirerepairing/toberepaired76.hadn’tmet(eachother)77.aremyparentssatisfiedwith78.would/couldbealive79.whenitwas80.(havingbeen)spent
三、閱讀理解20.Everyonemustfindhisorherownbestpathtolastingweightloss.ForAliceFields,ittookgettingoffthetreadmill(跑步機(jī))andgettingintopowerlifting,alongwithfollowinganutritionalplanthatdidn'tfocusonrestrictingfoods.Now,Alicewantseveryonetoknowthatthere'smorethanonewaytoloseweightandgetinshape.“I'vealwaysstruggledwithmyweight,”saysAlice.“Bytheageof22,Iweighed92kilos,despiterunningatleastfivekilometerseverymorning,intensetrainingandrestrictingwhatIwaseating.”Sure,shesawresultshereandthere.Butshe'dloseafewkilosandthenputonmore.Allofthatchangedwhenafriendintroducedhertopowerlifting,andshediscoveredaneatingplancalledIfItFitsYourMacros(IIFYM).TheIIFYMplanlooksatallfoodsinthethreemaincategories:protein,fatsandcarbohydrates.Itenablesyoutoeatthefoodsyouloveandhaveahappymind.
WhatAlicehasbeentryingtosayisthatthereisn'tjustonewaytoloseweight.Forher,runningforhoursonendandrestrictingherselftoacleandietwasn'ttheanswer.“Justmove,andbeawareofwhatfoodyou'reputtinginyourbody.Howmuchyoumoveandhowyoumoveisentirelyuptoyou,”saidAlice.
“Iwentfromdoing90percentcardio(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng))tomainlypowerliftingandcardioforfun.”Anditworkedforher.PeoplewritetoAliceandaskhertotellthemexactlywhattoeatandhowtomove,butheranswerisalwaystojustkeepmovingandeattosupportyourgoal.Shewantstomakeitlyclearthatshedoesnotadvocatetheideasthatbeingslimequalsbeingbeautiful.Whatsheadvocatesis“takingyourlifeintoyourownhandsanddoingwhatmakesyoufeelgood.Findawaytoburncaloriesthatyouenjoyandawaythatyoucancontinuetodoaspartofyourlife.”24.WhydidAlicegiveupherpreviouswayoflosingweight?A.Itmadeherexhausted.B.Itpreventedherenjoyinganythingtasty.C.Itfailedtoguaranteelastingeffects.D.Itlackedfun.25.ThereasonwhyAlicetakestheIIFYMplanisthat________.A.itadvocateseatingasmuchasonecanB.itlimitspeopletocleandietsC.itonlyincludesfoodswithprotein,fatsandcarbohydratesD.ithelpsbalanceeatingandmoving26.WhatisAlice'sadviceforthosewhohavewrittentoher?A.Focusingonintensetrainingeveryday. B.Payingmoreattentiontofeelinggood.C.Losingasmuchweightaspossible.D.Gettingoffthetreadmill.27.Thepassagehasbeenwrittenmainlyto________.A.advisefindingenjoyablewaystoloseweightB.explainaquickwaytoloseweightC.advertiseanewweight-lossproductD.tellpeopletokeeparestricteddiet參考答案:(C)(D)(B)(A)24從文章的第一段第一句和第二段“...despiterunningatleastfivekilometerseverymorning,intensetrainingandrestrictingwhatIwaseating.”Sure,shesawresultshereandthere.Butshe'dloseafewkilosandthenputonmore.可以看出答案。25從文章的第二段最后兩句TheIIFYMplanlooksatallfoodsinthethreemaincategories:protein,fatsandcarbohydrates.Itenablesyoutoeatthefoodsyouloveandhaveahappymind.可知。26從文章最后一段中可以得到答案。27文中的首段和尾段都有提及。21.CMarch21hasbeendeclaredWorldSleepDay,atimetorecognizeandcelebratethevalueofsleep.Manysleepexpertshopeitwillbeawake-upcall.Accordingtoa2013poll(民意調(diào)查)bytheNationalSleepFoundation,nearly4in5Americansdon’tgetasmuchsleepastheyshouldduringtheworkweek.Onaverage,adultsarethoughttoneedatleasteighthoursofsleepanight,althoughsomecanmanagewithlessandsomewon’tdowellwithoutmore.Butthesurveyfoundthat,onworkdays,only21%ofAmericansactuallygetafulleighthoursofsleep,andanother21%getlessthansix.Tomanyofus,thethoughtofspendingmoretimesleepingis,well,abigyawn.Ontheotherhand,thethoughtofbeingsmarter,thinner,healthierandmorecheerfulhasacertainappeal.Andthosearejustafewoftheadvantagesthatcanbeoursifweconsistentlygetenoughsleep,researcherssay.Alsoontheplusside:We’relikelytohavebetterskin,bettermemories,betterjudgment,and,oh,yes,longerlives.“Whenyouloseevenonehourofsleepforanyreason,itinfluencesyourperformancethenextday,”saysDr.AlonAvidan,directoroftheUCLASleepDisordersCenter.Astudypublishedlastyearfoundthesametobetrueevenofchildren.Whenkidsaged8to12sleptforjustonehourlessforfournights,theydidn’tfunctionaswellduringtheday.Butsleepinghasanimageproblem.“Weseenappingorsleepingaslazy,”saysJenniferVriend,aclinicalpsychologistinOttawa,Canada,andtheleadingauthorofthestudywithchildren.“Weput
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