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2022年山西省大同市左云縣云興鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______areply,hedecidedtosendanothere-mail.A.Notreceiving

B.Receivingnot

C.Nothavingreceived

D.Havingnotreceived參考答案:C2. —Howwasthat? —Iwaschattingonline______thepowerwentout.A.because

B.while

C.as

D.when

參考答案:D3.I’vebeentomanyplaces,butnowhereelse_____aplacemorebeautifulthanmyhometown.

A.Icanfind

B.canIfind

C.hadIfound

D.Ihadfound參考答案:B略4.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.______?A.Whathelp

B.Whatisthis

C.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant參考答案:C5.Theyseemednottobe__________ofwhatwashappeningaround.A.known

B.clear

C.anxious

D.aware參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定用法。句意:他們似乎沒有意識到周圍正在發(fā)生的事情。beawareof知道,該用法是固定用法,其它選項(xiàng)不能構(gòu)成這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。6.________areplyfrommyAmericanfriendBill,Idecidedtosendanotheremailtohim.A.Nothavingreceived

B.NotbeingreceivedC.Notreceiving

D.Nottoreceive.參考答案:A7.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork

hasmadehimwhatheistoday.

A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案:D8.Thisbookiswellworth_______.Wouldyouliketobuyone?

A.toread

B.beingread

C.reading

D.toberead參考答案:C9.IknowIamnotaperfectperson.I______myowncomshortingsandIwilltrytoovercomethem.A.learn

B.develop

C.determine

D.recognize參考答案:D句意:我知道我不是一個(gè)完美的人,我承認(rèn)自己的缺點(diǎn)會克服它們。這里使用動詞,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是:A.learn學(xué)習(xí),B.develop發(fā)展,C.determine決定,D.recognize識別,認(rèn)出,承認(rèn),所以選D。【考點(diǎn)】動詞【試題延伸】動詞的詞義辨析要放在上下文的語境中進(jìn)行,要注意上下文的語義的串聯(lián)以及邏輯關(guān)系的推理,特別要注意一些動詞的固定搭配以及動詞的深層次的含義的區(qū)別。這幾個(gè)單詞詞義有點(diǎn)相似,建議考生從詞義進(jìn)行對比,還有注意及物還是不及物動詞?!九e一反三】Someonewholacksperseveranceisunlikelyto_______agoodresearcher.A.make

B.turn

C.get

D.growA考查動詞:A.make成為,B.turn變成C.get得到D.grow成長,句意:缺乏毅力的人是不可能成為好的研究人員的。Turn后面接單數(shù)名詞不能加不定冠詞,選A。10.Hardly______theirsupperwhenthepowerwascutoff.A.hefinished

B.hehadfinishedC.didhefinish

D.hadhefinished參考答案:D11.AsfarasIcansee,thepoorboyis_______.Heneedscomforting.A.morefrightenedthanhurt

B.hurtratherthanfrightenedC.morefrighteningthanhurt

D.hurtmorethanfrightened參考答案:A12.____________,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomanwasmorethanhecouldstand.

A.Wantingthejobverymuch

B.Thoughhewantedthejobverymuch

C.Althoughwantingthejobverymuch

D.Hewantedthejobbadly參考答案:B略13.---Believeitornot,mybrotheroncewonthefirstprizeinaspeechcontest.---Really?Whenwas_______?---_______wasin2005whenhewasstillincollege.A.it;This

B.this;It C.that;This D.that;It參考答案:DD考查代詞的用法。句意:——不管你信不信,我弟弟曾在演講比賽中獲得過第一名。真的么?什么時(shí)候?——那是2005年他在大學(xué)的時(shí)候。第一個(gè)空用that指代過去發(fā)生的事情,第二個(gè)空用it指代上文的演講比賽,上文提到的內(nèi)容下文再次出現(xiàn)時(shí)用it指代,第二個(gè)空用it作形式主語,故D項(xiàng)正確。14.Wegotlostintheforestanddecidedtoremain_____wewereandwaitedforrescue.

A.how

B.what

C.where

D.who參考答案:C15.Wasitsixyearsago,whenhecametoChinaforthefirsttime,___hebegantolearnChinese?

A.where

B.how

C.which

D.that

參考答案:D16.MotherstressedagainandagainthatIshouldnotanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

A.bringout B.letoutC.leaveout D.makeout參考答案:C提示:句意:母親反復(fù)強(qiáng)調(diào),我在復(fù)述這個(gè)故事時(shí)不應(yīng)該漏掉任何重要的細(xì)節(jié)。bringout“拿出,生產(chǎn)”;letout“釋放,泄漏”;leaveout“遺漏,省略”;makeout“辨認(rèn)出,理解”。

17.Afterschoolwewenttothereading-roomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit

.A.wasdecorated

B.haddecorated

C.hadbeendecorating

D.wasbeingdecorated

參考答案:D18.Thetraveler_______hiscoatonastoneand_______downtohavearest. A.lay;lay B.laid;lay C.laid;laid D.lied;lied參考答案:B二、翻譯19.對香煙上癮參考答案:addictedtocigarettes三、閱讀理解20.Somepeoplewouldarguethatwhatonehasgonethroughisimportanttobeingamotivationalspeaker,butan11-year-oldPakistanikidisshowingthatallyoureallyneedisaninspirationalspeechandconfidence.Atjust11yearsofage,HammadSafihasaccomplishedwhatmostofuswon’tbeabletodoinalifetime.HeistheyoungestmotivationalspeakerinPakistan,andprobablytheworld,afreewriter,TVanchorandalectureratauniversity,whereheteachesstudentstwicehisage.Hehasbeenreferredtoasa“superkid”,a“childextraordinaire”,“motivationalguru”andeven“thelittlegeniusofPakistan”.“Heisnotanordinarychild.Ihaveseenabilitiesinhim.That’swhyIhaveappointedspecialteachersforhim,”Safi’sfather,AbdulRehmanKhan,said,“Iwanthimtobecomeaspecialleader.I’mveryproud…Forhisabilities,forhisintelligence.”Abdul’sdescriptionmayseemexaggerated(夸張的)–heisHammad’sfatherafterall–buttheboyisindeedcapablebeyondhisyears.Howmany11-year-oldchildrendoyouknowthatcancommandtheattentionofthousandsofadultswhilespeakingonserioustopicslikesuccess,lifechallengesorresponsibility?Hammadcan,andhedoesitwithease,relyingonhisgreatcharm,practicedhandgesturesandaconfidencethatattractshisaudiencesgreatly.“AfewmonthsagoIwasreallydisappointedwithlife…Iwasthinkingaboutsuicide,becausetherearenojobsandnosuccessinlife,”astudentsaid,“ThenIsawamovieofHammadSafi.Ithoughtifan11-year-oldchildcandoanything,whycan’tI?”ThatiswhatmakesSafisospecial,hispowertogethismessageacrossandinspirepeoplemucholderthanhim.ManyinPakistanareastonishedbyHammad’sself-confidenceandhisabilitytolectureonimportantsubjects,buttherearealsothosewhobelievethatthisroleisdeprivingtheboyofhischildhood.4.WhichstatementaboutHammadSafiisnotcorrect?A.Heismuchyoungerthanhisaudience.B.Heistheyoungestmotivationalspeakerintheworld.C.PeopleinPakistanthinkhighlyofHammadSafi.D.Hisfatherisalsoproudofhimverymuch.5.Whatcan’tyoulearnfromHammadSafi’sspeech?A.Wecanrealizetheimportanceofresponsibility.B.Wecangetconfidencetodealwithlifechallenges.C.Wecanrememberthehappymemoryofchildhood.D.Wecanunderstandtherelationshipbetweenconfidenceandsuccess.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“depriving”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Toguaranteethatsomethingwillhappen.B.Tomakesomebodyimagine.C.Totakeawaysomethingbyforce.D.Togiveupsomethingallbyoneself.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itintroducesaveryfamousspeaker.B.IttellsthatpeopleinPakistanarelivingwithoutmotivation.C.Ittellsushowtogivepeopleconfidence.D.Itintroducesayoungmotivationalspeaker.參考答案:4.

B

5.

C

6.

C

7.

D

【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了巴基斯坦最年輕的勵志演說家HammadSafi的演講風(fēng)格,同時(shí)也介紹了不同的人對這個(gè)成名的小小演說家有不同的看法。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“HeistheyoungestmotivationalspeakerinPakistan,andprobablytheworld”可知,HammadSafi是巴基斯坦最年輕的勵志演說家,而沒有明確說他是世界上最年輕的勵志演說家,故B項(xiàng)正確。5.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Howmany11-year-oldchildrendoyouknowthatcancommandtheattentionofthousandsofadultswhilespeakingonserioustopicslikesuccess,lifechallengesorresponsibility?”可知,HammadSafi演講的話題包括成功、生活中的挑戰(zhàn)以及責(zé)任,這三方面我們都可以從他的演講中學(xué)到,而沒有提到童年的快樂回憶,故C項(xiàng)正確。6.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞前的“ManyinPakistanareastonishedbyHammad’sself-confidenceandhisabilitytolectureonimportantsubjects,buttherearealsothosewhobelievethatthisroleis”可知,許多巴基斯坦人認(rèn)為HammadSafi的自信和演講能力讓人感到驚訝,也有一些人認(rèn)為演說家這個(gè)角色剝奪了一個(gè)孩子的童年,畫線詞詞義為“剝奪、強(qiáng)行帶走”,故C項(xiàng)正確。7.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了巴基斯坦最年輕的勵志演說家HammadSafi的演講風(fēng)格,同時(shí)也介紹了不同的人對這個(gè)成名的小小演說家有不同的看法,故D項(xiàng)正確。21.LadiesandGentlemen,thankyou.Well,ni-hao.(Laughter)Itissuchapleasureandanhonortobeherewithallofyouatthisgreatuniversity,sothankyousomuchforhavingme.I'mheretodaybecauseIknowthatourfuturedependsonconnectionsliketheseamongyoungpeoplelikeyouacrosstheworld.That'swhywhenmyhusbandandItravelabroad,wedon'tjustvisitpalacesandparliaments(國會)andmeetwithheadsofcountries.Wealsocometoschoolslikethisonetomeetwithstudentslikeyou,becausewebelievethatrelationshipsbetweencountriesaren'tjustaboutrelationshipsbetweengovernmentsorleaders—they'reaboutrelationshipsbetweenpeople,particularlyyoungpeople.Soweviewstudyabroadprogramsnotjustasaneducationalchanceforstudents,butalsoasanactive

partofAmerica'sforeignpolicy.Throughthewondersofmoderntechnology,ourworldismoreconnectedthaneverbefore.Ideascancrossoceanswiththeclickofamouse.Companiescandobusinessandcompetewithcompaniesacrosstheworld.Andwecantext,email,Skypewithpeopleintheworld.Sostudyingabroadisn'tjustafunwaytospendatimeoflearning;it

isquicklybecomingthekeytosuccessin

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