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2022年中考英語復習之小題狂練300題(綜合填空讀填空一.首字母閱讀填空(共15小題)1202?東營模擬)詞。Themobilephoneisausefulthing,butmaybeIdon'tknow(1)h toit.Sometimesitmakesthingsdifficultforme.OnedayIwantedtoseemyfriendnearby.Icould(2)a athishouseinfiveminutebutIlookedatmymobilephoneandthougti wouldbebettertoringhimhimforthefirstthelinewasbusy.Fiveminuteswasananswer,butitwasthewrongnumber.ThenItried(5)a andthistimeIgotananswerfromhim.I askedhimifhewasathomeintheafternoon.Andhesaid﹣﹣at(6)l thoughthesaid—hewouldbeathomeallafternoon.SoIwenttohishouse,butthenIfound(n in.Icalledhimforthefourthtime.ThistimeIgotsoangrythat(s "Youarenotathome?Butyoujusttoldmeoverthetelephonethatyouwouldbeathomeallafternoon!"Herehis said. 'I will NOT be at home afternoon.'"Iwentbacktomyroom,satdowninfrontofthemobilephoneandlookedatit.What(10)e couldIdo?Nothing!2202?泰州模擬FlowliketheriverofchangeLittlestreamrandownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert."Iwentthroughsomany.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingdesert,"shethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed."MaybeIcan'treachtheocean,''shesaidsadlytoh(2) .Atthisdeepvoicea微風crosstheriver."Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,"That'sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcannot.""That'sbecauseyoucan'tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸發(fā))intothebreeze,anditcantakeyoua(4) ."saidthedesert,"GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!"Thelittlestreamcouldnotthisidea."Thebreezecancarrythe蒸汽across thedesertandletitleaveasr(6) .Therainwillformariveragain,"saidthedesert."Andwhetheryou'reariveroryournaturenever."Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextofherlife.Thecourseofourlivesislikethe e(9) ofthelittlestream.Ifyouwanttogothroughdifficultiesinyourlifetoheadfors1) ,youshouldalsochangethewayyouare.3202?硚口區(qū)模擬SouthAfricanfilmmakerCraigFosterwasdivingnearwherehegrewup.Onecameacrossher.Ashy章魚ona"suit"of"Whatisshedoingthere?"Fosterbecameinterestedinthismagicalanimal.Hevisitedherandf(2) herfortwohourseveryday.Foroctopusfelthidherself.Fosterkepttryingtowinher() .Finallafter26dayshereachedouttouchedhim!Fosterspentoverayearstudyingtilltheendofherlife.Hewatchedherlearn,playandrecoverfrominjury.ThefilmmakermadethefriendshipbetweenthemintothedocumentaryMyOctopusTeacher.Thefilmhasbecomea.InFoster'seyes,theoctopuswasateacher.Themanlearnedalotfromher.Thegreatestlessonshetaughthimwasaboutour() innature.Wehumansarenotjustv) thisplanet.Wearepartofthenaturalworldaroundus.Aswegetclosertoouranimalfriends,wewillfindwearetotheminmanyways.Sotalktoadogorpatacat.Watchhowbirdssingtomakefriends.Onthisamazingplanet,wedohavemanywonderful!4202?徐州WhenHelenwaslittlSaturdaynightwasherfamilygamenight.Aftersuppe,thewholefamilywouldplayChinesechessinthesittingroom.Asatowatchcartoons.Butnomatterhowmanytimessheaskedtowatchparentswouldr(2) her.TheysaidthatplayingChinesechesswouldhelpexerciseherbrain.StillHelenwasn'ttoplayitwiththemsometimes.Helendidn'trealizehowherparentswereuntilsheenteredhighschool.Thegamesthatherparentstaughtherwhenshewasalittlegirlturnedouttobeveryusefulinherlife.5202?呼和浩特Lifewillbepeacefulifyoualwaysdokindthings.Iteachmydaughtersto(1)dahabitofhelpingothers.Weliveinthecountry.Mostofwhatweseeisbeautifulnature.Oneoftheexceptions(例外)tothebeautyistherubbishthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheircarwindows.Andtherearenonecessarypublic(2)s,suchasrubbishcollection.Ahelpingbehavior(行為)thatIoften(3)p withmydaughtersispickinguprubbishinourneighborhood.Mydaughtersoftenhavea(4)m toseewhocancollectthemostrubbish.Theywilloftensaytomeinanexcitedvoice,"There'ssomerubbish,Daddy,stopthecar!"Without(5)t more,wewilloftengetoutofourcarandpickitup.Thoughitmayseemdoit.Init.Wepickuprubbishinonsidewalks,almost(7)a .OnedayIsawamanIhadnevermetbeforepickinguprubbishontheroad.Istopped.Hehisheadandsaidtomewitha"Isawyoudoingthiswithyourfamily.It'sagoodideatoprotectournaturalworld."Therearemanyotherwayskindnessforothers.Youmayshareadinnerahomelessperson,visitlonelyoldpeopleinthenursinghome,orhelptheblindcrossthestreet.Youcanthinkofsomethingthatcanbefinished(10)e buthelpful.Itisfun,self﹣satisfying,andwhat'smore,itcansetagoodexample.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.6202?鎮(zhèn)江OneofthefoundersoftheCommunistPartyofChinaoncewroteaboutyouth.Theyouthareliketheearlyspring,likethemorningthebuddingflowers,likethesharpbladefreshoffthegrindingstone.Youthisthemosttimeoflife.Youthisarelatively(相對地)shortinone'slife.Duringthisandinterestsareformedfortheofyourlife.Soit'simportanttohaveagoodstart.Butwhatistheofyouth?It'satimetobegintheprocessofself﹣relianceandself﹣motivation.Sure,youmighthaveparentsandfriendshelpyouf(5) youmustdependonyourself.W(6) needinghelporadvice,yourcharacterandconfidencecanbebuiltbyyourself.Noonecanf(7) youtogetgoodgradesorgettheperfectjob—thoseresponsibilities(責任)areyoucanbethemasteryourlife.Whenyouareinyourselftobestrong.Tellyourselfthatdifficultiesarenotalwaysproblems.Youcandotheworkthatotherscan't.Anything(1)doingisn'teasy—it'sbesttolearnthatlessonearly.Nevercomplainandalwaysworkhardtoachieveyourdreams.7202?衡陽Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.Ithelpspeoplebecome1f ridingcanmaketheriders'heartsandlungsstrong.Itisalsogoodfortheenvironmentbecausebicyclesdonotcause(2) (污染Bicyclessharetheroadwithcarsandtrucks.Driversdonotalwaysnoticebicycles.Sobicycleridersmust(3)p attentiontothetrafficaroundthemandknowtrafficsignals.Theymustknowandobeythesafety.Theymustwearhelmetstoprotecttheirheads.Iftheyrideatnight,theyshouldhavelightsonthebicycleorwearlight﹣coloredclothes.Incaseofanaccident,bicycleridersshouldknowhowtogivefirstaid.Ifaninjuryismustcall120forhelp.Inabestwaytobesafeistobe(5) (小心的).8202?大慶Fillineachblankwithaproperwordwiththehelpofthegivenletter.Haveyoueverimagined(1)t toothercountrieswithoutyourpaperpassport?Inth(2f therewillbeanewkindofpassportcalledthe"cloudpassport"anditwillcomeintoyour(3)d lifesomeday.Yourpaperpassportwillbecomehistory.Thecloudpassportwillhaveyourandsoon.Itiseasyyoucheckthemonthecomputer.Ifyoutakeapaperpassportwithmightloseit.(5)H,withthecloudpassport,youdon'thavetoworryaboutthat.Doyouthinkthecloudpassportisagreat9202?齊齊哈爾Ifyougointoabookstoryoumightseelotsofselhelpbooks.Whatareself﹣helpbooks?Whenyoufeelyouwanttobecomemayreadsomebooks(1)f advice.Wecallthosebooks.Ingeneral,self﹣helpbooksarewrittenbyfamouswritersor(2) (succeed)businessmen.Theyteachyouhowto(3)d withproblemsinyourhowtogetonwellwithyourclassmatesandfriends,howtoplanyourtime(4)(correct)andhowtofindthe(5)booksareusefulforyoungreaderstofindtheirmistakes.Theywanttoimprove(6)(they)byreadingself﹣helpbooks:Howto(7)c aself﹣helpbook?Firstly,thinkaboutwhatyourproblemis.Findabookthattalksaboutit.outthewriter.Aprofessionalwriterwillgiveyoumoreuseful(9)(suggest).Thirdly,tryouttheexercisesinthesebooks.Self﹣helpbooksoftenincludeexercises.Practiceafewtoseeiftheywork.critical(批判性的it'sapopularmightnotrightabouteverything.Finally,ifyouareveryupsetandfeelsick,seeadoctor.1(202?鹽城)WaystoreducefoodwasteFoodwasteisabigproblemaroundtheworld.Whilesomepeople(1)t unwantedfood,lotsofpeopleinotherpartsoftheworldfacefoodshortages.Inordertoreducefoodwaste,many(2)c intheworldlikeGermanandFrancehavefoodbanks.Peopleandgrocerystorescangiveextrafoodtothemandtheycangivethefoodto (3)t inneed.ShanghaiOasisopenedChina'sfirstfoodbankin2015.Inyears,itsavedsevenmilliontonsoffoodand(4)h 760,000people.Manyfruitsandgotowastebecausetheylookugly.For25to30percentofcarrotsdon'tmakeittothestorebecauseoftheir(6)l .Sotrytouglyfoodnexttime,sinceitis(7)j asgoodas"normal"food.ManyChineserestaurantsaretellingpeopleto (8)o dishesbyusingthe"N﹣1"formula."N"forthenumberofpeopleinyourgroup.Soifyou'reinagroupof(10)s people,youshouldorderfivedishes.Toreducefoodwasteisabigitneedstime.Everyonecandosomethingtomakeadifference.1202?武漢SusanisthedaughterofthefamousenvironmentalscientistClark.Butthewomanhasbecomeanenvironmentalistonher(1)o.In1992,thefirstUNEarthSummit(峰會)washeldinRiodeJaneiro.Thousandsofpeoplefromaroundtheworld(2)hforittotalkabouttheEarth'stomorrow.Twelve﹣year﹣oldSusanandthreeofherfriendsformedagroup.TheyraisedmoneytotraveltoRioto(3)athesummit.Atthesaidthatthestateoftheenvironmentheralot."Youdon'tknowhowtofixtheholesinourozonelayer(臭氧層).Youdon'tknowhowtobringbackforeststhatonce(5)gwherethereisnowdesert.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtofixtheEarth,pleasestop(6)bit!"Thesix﹣minutespeechsilencedallthepeopleandmadethemfallintodeepthinking.Afterthatspeech,Susanbegantolead"twolives."Onthe(7)t days,shewasaschoolchild.ButduringherinternationallyabouttheNow,nearly30yearshaspassedsinceSusanmadeherRiospeech.Althoughmanyoftheworld'senvironmentalproblemshaveonlybecomedoesagreethatsomethingsaredifferentnow.MoreandmorepeoplegivevoicelikeSusanbecausetheyhaverealizedtheimportanceoftheenvironment."Thirtyyearsago,Iwasfightingformytomorrow.Now,Iamfightingforthe(10)fofmysons,"saysSusan,nowamotheroftwo,whohaskeptcallingpeople'sattentiontoclimatechange.1(202?天津)一詞。Electriccarsmayseemlikearecentinvention,butthey'vebeenaroundforyears.Intheearly1900thereweremoreelectriccarsontheroadthantherewerepetrl汽油cars.Atthattime,petrolwascomparedwithother燃料petrolpricesdroppedandnewtechnologiesweredeveloped,electriccarswentoutoffashion(過時carsbecamemorebecausetheycouldtravellongerdistances(距離)withoutstopping.Duringthe20thcentury,petrolcarsgotbigger,heavier,andfaster.Theyneededmorefuel,anditc(4)moreairpollution.Foryears,carmakersdidn'tworryaboutpollution.Theydidn'tworryabouttheamountofpetrolcarsused,e(5).Butwhenpeoplebegantorealisethattherewasnotenoughoilontheearth,theyaskedcarmakerstoproducemoreefficient(高效能的)andlesspollutingcars.One(6) ofsolvingtheproblemwasa"hybrid"ca(混合動力車onethatpartlyonpetrolandpartlyonelectricity.Hybridcarsbecamepopularinthe2000swhenpetrolpriceswentupandthepricesofhybridcarswent.Anall﹣electriccarusesnopetrol.Theproblem,however,isthatcarbatteries(電池)needtoberecharged(再充電).Thatmakeselectriccarsnotsousefulforlong.Manypeoplearenotp(9) withit.Thegovernmentandcarmakersarewtogethertodevelopsafe,cheap,andusefulelectriccars.Whenpeoplehavethesecarsinthefuture,apetrolstationmaybeathingofthepast.1(202?連云港PapezhwasaChineseinvention.000yearsagChinesepeople()i papermaking.Thiszhiwasmadesilkandwasveryexpensive.OnlytheemperorandrichpeoplecouldtouseyearsLunimprovedthepaper﹣makingprocess.Hemadecheapjinzhioutoftreebarkandoldcloth.Theimprovementinpaper﹣makingspreadzhifarandmanydifferentofzhiweremadebyChinesepeople.Xuantypeofhighqualityriceshowsthecharmof(5)t Chinesepaintingandcalligraphy(書法zhispreadtotheWestviatheChineseSilkRoad.1(202?長寧區(qū)一模Howhardistoleantoread?Thechallengeismuchgreaterforpeoplewithakindofdiseasdyslexi(閱讀障礙癥.Dyslexiaisareadingproblemthataffectsaboutoneoutofeverytenpeople.Dyslexiahasnothingtodowithintelligence,butDyslexicshavea(1)h readingwrittenwords.Whenmostchildrenbegintoread,theylearnthesoundsthatmakeupwords.Thentheyconnectthesoundstolettersandblendthesoundstomakewords.Atlasttheycan(2)r wordsthey'vesoundedout.Butchildrenwithdyslexiahavetroublerememberingthesoundsandthelettersthatgowiththem.dyslexiacan'tbecured,therearewaystohelppeoplewithdyslexialearntoread.Studentscanworkwithaspecially﹣trainedteachertolearnhowtoremembersounds.Theycanpracticehowto(4)m theirmouthstomakecertainsounds.Anotherwaytohelpistogivestudentsstoriestoreausingaspecialfot字體.Afontisasetofthelettersofthealphabet,inacertainstyle.ChristianBoerisaDutchdesignerwhocreatedaspecialdyslexic﹣friendlyfontcalled"dyslexic."Christianhasdyslexia,andwantedtodosomethingtomakereadingeasierforpeoplelikehim.Hemadeeachletterlookdifferent,soreadersare(5)l likelytogetconfused.Christianhaswonawardsforcreatingthisfont.Scientistsarestudyingspecialdyslexicfontstodecide(6)w theyreallyhelppeoplewithdyslexiatoreadfasterandmoreaccurately.Soresultsaremixed.However,scientistsaresurethatcarefulfontdesignisanimportant(7)s towardhelpingdyslexicsmeettheirchallenges.1(202?普陀區(qū)一模ItwasthelastdayforTeddyinthecompany.Afterhepackedupallhispersonalbelongings.hestartedbackoldladystoodonthesideoftheroad.Hea(1)didn'tseeher.Eveninthedim(微弱)lightofday,hecouldseeshewasintrouble.Teddystoppedhiscarandgotout,walkedtowardstheoldlady.Evenwiththesmileonhiswas.Noonehadstoppedtohelpforthelasthourorso.Washegoingtohurtdidn'tlooksafe.Hesai"IamheretohelpyoMadam.Whydon'tyouwaitinthecarwhereitiswar?Bytheway,mynameisTeddy"Welallshehadwasaflattir(爆胎butforanoldladthatwasbadenough.Teddylaydown,andmovedunderthecarchangingthetire.Buthehadtogetd(3)andhishandshurt.Ashewastighteningupthelugnuts,sherolleddownthewindowandbegantotalktohim.ShetoldhimthatshewasfromSt.Louisandwasonlyjustpassingthough.Shewasgratefulforhishelp.Teddyjustsmiledashefinishedthework.Theladyaskedhowmuchsheowedhim.Anyamountwouldbeallrightwithher.Shealreadyi(4) alltheawfulthingsthathappenifhehadnotstopped.Teddyneverthoughtaboutbeingpaid.Thiswasnotaj(5)tohim.ThiswashelpingsomeoneinneedandGodknowstherewereplentywho hadgivenhimahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhiswholelifethatitneveroccurredtohimtoactanyotherway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhimback,thenexttimeshesawsomeonewhoneededhelshecoulddohimorherafavour() hesitation.Teddyadde,thinkofme."Hewaiteduntilshestartedhercaranddroveoff.Ithadbeenacolddayandhehadfeltd(7) justnow.Nowhefeltgoodashewenthomdisappearingintothetwiligt暮色.2022年中考英語復習之小題狂練300題(綜合填空讀填空(15題)一.試題(15小題
參考答案與試題解析1202?東營模擬)詞。Themobilephoneisausefulthing,butmaybeIdon'tknow(1)howtouseit.Sometimesitmakesthingsdifficultforme.OnedayIwantedtoseemyfriendnearby.Icould(2)arriveathishouseinfiveminutes,butIlookedatmymobilephoneandthought(3)itwouldbebettertoringhimanghimforthefirstthelinewasbusy.Fiveminuteswasananswer,butitwasthewrongnumber.ThenItried(5)againandthistimeIgotananswerfromhim.Iaskedhimifhewasathomeintheafternoon.Andhesaid﹣﹣at(6)leastIthoughthesaid—hewouldbeathomeallafternoon.SoIwenttohishouse,butthenIfound(7)nobodyin.Icalledhimforthefourthtime.ThistimeIgotsoangrythatI(8)shoutedarenotatyoujusttoldmeoverthetelephonethatyouwouldbeathomeallafternoon!"Here(9)washisanswer,"No,Isaid.'IwillNOTbeathomeallafternoon.'"Iwentbacktomyroom,satdowninfrontofthemobilephoneandlookedatit.What(10)elsecouldIdo?Nothing!【考點】首字母閱讀填空.【分析】文章提到了一個不會使用手機的人,他給朋友打電話,打了三次對方才接,之后對方告訴他一整個下午都不在家,但是他聽成了一整個下午都在家,因此他就去了朋友家,結果發(fā)現(xiàn)根本就沒有人在家。it使用它,首字母為hhow.arrive,考查動詞辨析house in five minutes,他的家分鐘之內,因為是想去看朋友,所以應該是到達朋友的家at表示到達后面用動詞原形故填arrive.it,考查代詞辨析,wouldbebettertoringhimuptoringhimup做主語后置,表示給他打電話,此處用itit.rangthefirsttime知此處表明的意是給他打電話,故事發(fā)生在過去,所以用過去時,故填rang.again,考查副詞辨析,thistimeIgotananswerfromhim這一次他接電話了,第一次沒打通,第二次打錯了,所以用againagain.leastthoughthesaidleastleast.nobodyIwenttohishousebut,句意發(fā)生轉折,由后文可知沒人在家,故填nobody.shouted,考查動詞辨析,ThistimeIgotsoangry測是向對方大喊道,故事發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時,故填shouted.willNOTbeathomeallafternoon.'我一下午都不在家,由此可知這是對方的答案,由于故事發(fā)生在過去,所以was.elseIdoelseelse.【點評】本題題型為根據(jù)給定的首字母進行填空.在選擇給定詞語時,再考慮文章大意的前提下,還應該注意文章及句子所用的時態(tài),以及所填寫的詞在句子中的位置。通過這些判斷,適當改變詞匯形式,以符合題目要求。2202?泰州模擬FlowliketheriverofchangeLittlestreamrandownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert."Iwentthroughsomany()ifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingtheshethought.Assheshefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed."MaybeIcan'treachtheocean,''shesaidsadlytoh(2)erself.Atthisdeepvoicesaid,"Ifa微風crossthedesert,soanariver."Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestream"That'sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcannot.""That'sbecauseyoucan'tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸發(fā))intothebreeze,anditcantakeyoucross."saidthedesert,"GiveupwhatIamNo!No!"Thelittlestreamcouldnotcceptthisidea."Thebreezecancarrythe蒸汽)across thedesertandletitleaveasr(6)ain.Therainwillformariveragain,"saidthedesert."Andwhetheryou'reariveroryournatureneverhanges."Hearingthelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenexttageofherlife.Thecourseofourlivesislikethexperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyouwanttogothroughdifficultiesinyourlifetoheadforuccess,youshouldalsochangethewayyouare.首字母閱讀填空.【分析】應該改變我們的生活方式?!窘獯稹浚?)difficulties.考查名詞.根據(jù)句意"我經(jīng)歷了很多",由首字母d可推出此處用名詞difficulty,表示"困難".由空前的修飾語many考慮此處填復數(shù)形式,故答案為difficulties.herself說",由首字母hherself""herself.canccan能"can.a(chǎn)cross"aacross穿過"across.a(chǎn)ccept他的想法"a可推出此accept,表示"couldnotaccept.rain一樣落下"rrain雨"rain.changes.考查動詞.根據(jù)句意不管你是一條河還是一股水蒸氣,你的本性永遠不會 由首字母c可推出此處用動詞change,表改變".由本句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)主語yournature為第三人稱單數(shù)推斷此處動詞填第三人稱單數(shù)形式故答案為changes.stage.考查名詞.根據(jù)句它把她帶到了人生的下一由首字母s可出此處用名詞stage,表階段".故答案為stage.experience.考查名詞.根據(jù)句我們的人生歷程就像這一條小溪由字母e可推出此處用名詞experience,表經(jīng)歷".故答案為experience.success.考查名詞.根據(jù)句意"如果你想穿越生活中的困難走向 ,你也應該改變你的生活方由首字母s可推出此處用名詞succes表成故答案為succes.【點評】首字母閱讀填空題,先要通讀全文,理解大意,運用語法和詞匯知識,想出要填的詞根,再根據(jù)上下文語境認真分析,并正確變換詞形,方能正確答題.3202?硚口區(qū)模擬SouthAfricanfilmmakerCraigFosterwasdivingnearwherehegrewup.Onecameacrossher.Ashy章魚uttingona"suit"ofshells."Whatisshedoingthere?"Fosterbecameinterestedinthismagicalanimal.Hevisitedherandf(2)ollowedherfortwohourseveryday.Foroctopusfeltfraidandhidherself.Fosterkepttryingtowinhereart.Finally,after26days,shereachedoutandtouchedhim!Fosterspentoverayearstudyingtilltheendofherhortlife.Hewatchedherlearn,playandrecoverfrominjury.ThefilmmakermadethefriendshipbetweenthemintothedocumentaryMyOctopusTeacher.Thefilmhasbecomeait.InFoster'seyes,theoctopuswasateacher.Themanlearnedalotfromher.Thegreatestlessonshetaughthimwasaboutour()laceinnature.Wehumansarenotjust()isitorstothisplanet.Wearepartofthenaturalworldaroundus.Aswegetclosertoouranimalfriends,wewillfindweareimilartotheminmanyways.Sotalktoadogorpatacat.Watchhowbirdssingtomakefriends.Onthisamazingplanet,wedohavemanywonderfuleighbors!【考點】首字母閱讀填空.CraigFoster它拍成電影的故事。【解答(1)putting.考查動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。結合句意,一只害羞的章魚正貝殼"西裝",結合首字母,判斷空格處詞義為穿,puton意為穿,was后跟動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞構成過去進行時的謂語動詞,故答案為putting。followed.visitedbecameinterestedinthismagical可知福斯特對這只神奇的動物感興趣,因此判斷他每天跟著章魚,因此判斷空格處詞義為跟隨,故答案為followed。afraid.feltvisitedherandfollowedherfortwohoursevery可知每天他跟隨她,因此判斷章魚有點害怕,故答案為afraidheart.考查名詞。結合下文,F(xiàn)inally,after26days,shereachedoutandtouchedhim!26heart。short.考查形容詞。結合句意,福斯特花了一年多時間研究她﹣﹣生命的結束,結合首字母,判斷空格處詞義為短暫的,故答案為short。hit.a,結合首字母hit。place.ourWearepartofthenaturalworldaround可知我們是周圍自然世界的一部分place。isitors.arepartofthenaturalworldaroundus.知我們是周圍自然世界的一部分,因此判斷我們不只是這個星球的過客,故答案為visitors??疾樾稳菰~。are為系動詞,后跟形容詞,結合句意,當我們親近動物朋友的時候,我們將會發(fā)現(xiàn)在很多方面我們,結合首字母,判斷空格處詞義為相似的故答案為similar.neighbors.manytalktoadogorpatacat.Watchhowbirdssingtomakefriends.所以和狗聊聊或者拍拍貓??带B類如neighbors.【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,緊密結合上下文判斷句意,根據(jù)句意及首字母判斷4202?徐州WhenHelenwaslittlSaturdaynightwasherfamilygamenight.Aftersuppe,thewholefamilywouldplayChinesechessinthesittingroom.Asahildlovedtowatchcartoons.Butnomatterhowmanytimessheaskedtowatchparentswouldr(2)efuse her.TheysaidthatplayingChinesechesswouldhelpexerciseherbrain.StillHelenwasn't(3)illing toplayitwiththemsometimes.Helendidn'trealizehow()iseherparentswereuntilsheenteredhighschool.Thegamesthatherparentstaughtherwhenshewasalittlegirlturnedouttobeveryusefulater inherlife.【考點】首字母閱讀填空.Helen從意識到她父母是多么明智。(1)child."WhenHelenwaslittle"Helen小的時候,再結合語境和首字母可知,此處應該填child,作為一個孩子,Helenchild。refuse.refuse,would為情態(tài)動詞,后面跟動詞原形。故答案為refuse。willing.考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境,可知Helen不愿意陪父母下棋,前面有否定詞willingwilling。wise.wisewise。游戲后來在她的生活中竟然非常有用,結合首字母填laterlater?!军c評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,緊密結合上下文判斷句意,根據(jù)句意及首字母判斷5202?呼和浩特Lifewillbepeacefulifyoualwaysdokindthings.Iteachmydaughtersto(1)developahabitofhelpingothers.Weliveinthecountry.Mostofwhatweseeisbeautifulnature.Oneoftheexceptions(例外)tothebeautyistherubbishthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheircarwindows.Andtherearenonecessarypublic(2)services,suchasrubbishcollection.Ahelpingbehavior(行為)thatIoften(3)practicewithmydaughtersispickinguprubbishinourneighborhood.Mydaughtersoftenhavea(4)matchtoseewhocancollectthemostrubbish.Theywilloftensaytomeinanexcitedvoice,"There'ssomerubbish,Daddy,stopthecar!"Without(5)thinkingmore,wewilloftengetoutofourcarandpickitup.Thoughitmayseemstrange,wedoit.Infact,we(6)enjoyit.Wepickuprubbishinparks,onsidewalks,almost(7)anywhere.OnedayIsawamanIhadnevermetbeforepickinguprubbishontheroad.Istopped.He(8)raisedhisheadandsaidtomewitha"Isawyoudoingthiswithyourfamily.It'sagoodideatoprotectournaturalworld."Therearemanyotherwaysto(9)providekindnessforothers.Youmayshareadinnerwithahomelesslonelyoldpeopleinthenursinghelptheblindcrossthestreet.Youcanthinkofsomethingthatcanbefinished(10)easilybuthelpful.Itisfun,self﹣satisfying,andwhat'smore,itcansetagoodexample.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.【考點】首字母閱讀填空.【分析】文章講述了我一種教導女兒要養(yǎng)成樂于助人的好習慣,并且親自陪女兒一起撿垃圾。這種行為也感染到一個人,也跟隨著行動起來?!窘獯餫habitforhelpingothers"develop開發(fā)"develophabitteach…tododevelop。services.考查名詞根據(jù)后面的舉例Such as rubbish collection.例如垃圾收集站可知此處說的是缺少公共服務,結合首字母,推出"service服務符合題意,它是可數(shù)名詞,公共設施服務包括很多。此處是復數(shù),故填services。practicewithpickinguprubbishinneighborhood"practice練習"withpracticewith和..practice。match.toseewhocancollectthemostrubbish來看看誰"match比賽",冠match。thinking.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境,看到垃圾就撿起已經(jīng)成了我們的習慣動作,所以女思考withoutthinking。"enjoy喜歡",別人認為我們很奇怪。故填enjoy.。anywhere.Wepickituprubbishinparks,on我們撿起垃圾,在公園里,在馬路邊,可知這是表達有垃圾的任何地方,結合首字母,anywhereanywhere。raised.hisheadhisheadandsaidtomewithasmile抬起頭微笑著跟我說話,時態(tài)為一般過去時。vide.考查動詞。根據(jù)題干中的介詞for,結合首字母和語境,推出是句型sthforsb",此處provide。Youmayshareadinnerwitha乞丐lonelyoldpeopleinthenursinghom,orhelptheblindcrossthestreet你可以跟一個乞丐分享一段晚餐;拜訪一位孤獨的老人;幫助盲人過馬路。由此可知這些事情都是舉手之勞,很容易完成卻對別人幫助很大。結合首字母推出副詞easilyfinisheasily?!军c評】首字母閱讀填空,考查詞匯積累,考生注意結合語境和詞語用法填上適當?shù)膯卧~。6202?鎮(zhèn)江OneofthefoundersoftheCommunistPartyofChinaoncewroteaboutyouth.Theyouthareliketheearlyspring,likethemorningthebuddingflowers,likethesharpbladefreshoffthegrindingstone.Youthisthemostaluabletimeoflife.Youthisarelatively(相對地)shorteriod inone'slife.Duringthisandinterestsareformedfortheest ofyourlife.Soit'simportanttohaveagoodstart.Butwhatisthepiritofyouth?It'satimetobegintheprocessofself﹣relianceandself﹣motivation.Sure,youmighthaveparentsandfriendshelpyouinally,youmustdependonyourself.W(6)ithout needinghelporadvice,yourcharacterandconfidencecanbebuiltbyyourself.Noonecanorce youtogetgoodgradesorgettheperfectjobthoseresponsibilities(責任)arenlyyoucanbethemasterofyourlife.Whenyouareinrain yourselftobestrong.Tellyourselfthatdifficultiesarenotalwaysproblems.Youcandotheworkthatotherscan't.Anything(1)orth doingisn'teasy—it'sbesttolearnthatlessonearly.Nevercomplainandalwaysworkhardtoachieveyourdreams.【考點】首字母閱讀填空.【分析】青年時期是人們最寶貴的一段時間,作者建議我們靠自己,不要依賴別人,只有自己能主宰自己的命運,也告訴我們永遠不要抱怨,要永遠努力實現(xiàn)自己的夢想?!窘獯稹浚?)valuable.考查形容詞。life為名詞,用形容詞,結合句意,青春是生命中最 時光。結合首字母,判斷空格處詞義為寶貴的,故答案為valuable.period.考查名詞short為形容詞,修飾名詞,結合句意,生命中青春是一個相對的 ,結合首字母,判斷空格處詞義為階段,故答案為period。rest.考查名詞the為定冠詞,后跟名詞,結合句意,在這段時間里,習慣和興趣在你 生活中形成,結合首字母,判斷空格處詞義為余下的,故答案為rest。spirit.theatimetobegintheprocessofself﹣relianceandself﹣motivation.spirit??疾楦痹~。結合句意,當然,你可以有父母和朋友幫助你,但是 ,必須依靠自己,結合首字母,判斷空格處詞義為finally。Without.考查介詞。結合句意, 需要幫助和建議,你的性格和信心可以由你己建立。結合首字母,判斷空格處詞義為沒有,故答案為Without。force.can為情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形,結合句意,沒有人可以你獲得好成績或獲得好的工作,結合首字母,判斷空格處詞義為強迫,故答案為force。
你可以成為生活的主人,結合首字母,判斷空格處詞義為只有,故答案為Only.Train.
自己強大,結合首字母,判斷空格處詞義為訓練,用動詞原形開頭,故答案為Train。worth.考查形容詞。結合句意, 做的任何事情不容易﹣﹣最好盡早學習那課程,結合首字母,判斷空格處詞義為值得,用形容詞作定語,故答案為worth。【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,緊密結合上下文判斷句意,根據(jù)句意及首字母判斷7202?衡陽Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.Ithelpspeoplebecome1f it.Bicycleridingcanmaketheriders'heartsandlungsstrong.Itisalsogoodfortheenvironmentbecausebicyclesdonotcause(2)pollution (污染Bicyclessharetheroadwithcarsandtrucks.Driversdonotalwaysnoticebicycles.Sobicycleridersmust(3)p ay attentiontothetrafficaroundthemandknowtrafficsignals.Theymustknowandobeythesafetyules .Theymustwearhelmetstoprotecttheirheads.Iftheyrideatnight,theyshouldhavelightsonthebicycleorwearlight﹣coloredclothes.Incaseofanaccident,bicycleridersshouldknowhowtogivefirstaid.Ifaninjuryisserious,theymustcall120forhelp.Inaword,thebestwaytobesafeistobe(5)careful(小心的).【考點】首字母閱讀填空.【分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了騎自行車的益處和注意事項。(1)fit.Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.可知騎自行車是很fit。pollution.Itisalsogoodfortheenvironment于環(huán)境,因為自行車不會引起污染,由中文提示可知該單詞是pollutionpollution。Bicyclessharetheroadwithcarsandtrucks.Driversdonotalwaysnoticebicycles.payattentiontomust表示必須,情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形,故答案是pay。rules.Sobicycleridersmust…attentiontothetrafficaroundthemandknowtrafficsignals…Theymustwearhelmetstoprotecttheirheads.可知騎自行車的人必須注意知周圍的交通,必須知道交通燈和戴頭盔,由這些具體的細節(jié)可知騎自行車的人必須知道和遵守交通規(guī)則,其中首字母是r,rulerules。careful.Incaseofanridersshouldknowhowtogivefirstaid.Ifaninjuryisserious,theymustcall120forhelp.可知騎自行車會遇到各種危險,如果發(fā)生事故,騎自行車的人應該知道如何進行急救,如果傷勢嚴重,他們必須120尋求幫助,但保持安全的最好方法是要小心,由中文提示可知該單詞是careful,表示小心的,形容詞,故答案是careful?!军c評】本題考查首字母填空,考查學生對語言的綜合運用能力,要求學生有扎實的詞匯及語法基礎,認真閱讀文章,理解大意,聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)所給首字母、中文提示、固定搭配等進行單詞填寫,注意單詞的適當形式,難度適中。8202?大慶Fillineachblankwithaproperwordwiththehelpofthegivenletter.Haveyoueverimagined(1)travelingtoothercountrieswithoutyourpaperpassport?Inthe(2)futue,therewillbeanewkindofpassportcalledthe"cloudpassport"anditwillcomeintoyour(3)dailylifesomeday.Yourpaperpassportwillbecomehistory.Thecloudpassportwillhaveyourandsoon.Itiseasy(4)foryoutocheckthemonthecomputer.Ifyoutakeapaperpassportwithyoyoumightloseit.(5Howeverwiththecloudpassport,youdon'thavetoworryaboutthat.Doyouthinkthecloudpassportisagreat【考點】首字母閱讀填空.【分析】本文主要講了未來去其他國家旅行可以使用云護照。(1)traveling.imaginedoing為動詞的固定搭配,travel變?yōu)閯用~形式,句意理解為你想象過沒有紙質護照去其他國家旅行嗎,故答案為traveling.future.考查名詞。根據(jù)will型的護照,inthefuturefuture??疾樾稳菰~。life為"云護照"的新型護照而且有朝一日將會進入你的生活,結合首字母,判斷空格處daily??疾榻樵~。結合句意,在電腦上檢查它們forfor。However.youtakeapaperpassportwithmightloseit.可知如果你帶著紙質護照,可能會丟失,而有了云護照你就不用擔心那個,因此判斷However.【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,緊密結合上下文判斷句意,根據(jù)句意及首字母判斷9202?齊齊哈爾Ifyougointoabookstoryoumightseelotsofselhelpbooks.Whatareself﹣helpbooks?Whenyoufeelyouwanttobecomemayreadsomebooks(1)foradvice.Wecallthosebooks.Ingenerasel﹣helpbooksarewrittenbyfamouswriterso2)successful(succee)businessmen.Theyteachyouhowto(3)dealwithproblemsinyourexample,howtogetonwellwithyourclassmatesandfriends,howtoplanyourtime(4)correctly(correct)andhowtofindthe(5)happiness(happy).Besides,self﹣helpbooksareusefulforyoungreaderstofindtheirmistakes.Theywanttoimprove(6)themselves(they)byreadingself﹣helpbooks:Howto(7)c hoose aself﹣helpbook?Firstly,thinkaboutwhatyourproblemis.Findabookthattalksaboutit.(8)S econdly,checkoutthewriter.Aprofessionalwriterwillgiveyoumoreuseful(9)suggestions (suggest).Thirdly,tryouttheexercisesinthesebooks.Self﹣helpbooksoftenincludeexercises.Practiceafewtoseeiftheywork.critical(批判性的hough it'sapopularmightberightabouteverything.Finally,ifyouareveryupsetandfeelsick,seeadoctor.【考點】首字母閱讀填空.【分析】本文介紹了什么是自助書籍以及如何挑選一本自助書籍的一些方法?!窘獯?Whenyoufeelyouwanttobecomebetter"for"為了"for。successful.考查形容詞。分析句子結構可判斷此處缺形容詞修飾名詞business。根據(jù)句意
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