山西省臨汾市侯馬新宇學(xué)校2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省臨汾市侯馬新宇學(xué)校2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Let’splaytennistogethertomorrowafternoon.—OK,buthowIwishI

itaswellasyou.A．willplay

B．haveplayed

C．hadplayed

D．played參考答案：D2.Ifhehadstudiedhard,he_____

intoakeyuniversitylastyear.A.wouldhavebeenadmitted B.wouldbeadmittedC.wasadmitted D.hadbeenadmitted參考答案：A3.ProfessorSmithisnow________theproject,whichwasonce________ProfessorWhite.A.inchargeof;inchargeofB.inchargeof;inthechargeofC.inthechargeof;inthechargeofD.inthechargeof;inchargeof參考答案：B句意：史密斯教授現(xiàn)在負(fù)責(zé)這項工程，而這項工程以前由懷特教授負(fù)責(zé)。inchargeofsth.“負(fù)責(zé)某事”，主語是人；inthechargeofsb.“由某人負(fù)責(zé)”，主語是物。故答案為B項。4.Ifyouwanttoseethechairmanofthedepartment,you’dbettermakeanwithhissecretaryfirst.

A.admission B.agreementC.appointment D.assumption參考答案：C提示:根據(jù)句意可知此處用C項表示“預(yù)約”。A項“進入,承認(rèn)”;B項“同意,協(xié)議”;D項“假設(shè)”。

5.Nosoonerhadtheforeignexpertsarrivedthanthey____workingwiththelocalworkers.A.setout

B.setabout

C.setdown

D.setoff參考答案：B6.Itwastoonoisyoutside.Notuntil________atthetopofmyvoice________hishead.A.Ishouted;didheturn

B.Ishouted;hadheturnedC.didIshout;didheturn

D.hadIshouted;heturned參考答案：A4.Thetallbuildingare_______inthelakearoundwhichtherearemanytrees.A.reflected

B.reflecting

C.standing

D.stood參考答案：A略8.----Pleasecallmeifthereisaproblem.

----Thanks.Iwon’t______toaskforyourhelpifIfeelIneedit.

A.hesitate

B.bother

C.consider

D.doubt參考答案：A9.—Andrewwon’tlikeit,youknow.—?Idon’tcarewhatAndrewthinks!

A.Sowhat B.SowhereC.Sowhy D.Sohow參考答案：A提示:句意為:“——你是知道的,安迪不喜歡它?！怯衷趺礃?我才不在乎安迪怎么想。”sowhat表示“那又怎么樣?”,符合題意。

10.Amurdererhasescapedfromprison,soanationwidesearchforhimis______.A.ontheway B.inaway C.intheway D.underway參考答案：D11.Iwasjustabout___

road___

ashipcametous.

A.travelingon;while

B.totravelon;while

C.travelingby;when

D.totravelby;when

參考答案：D略32、ThesewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo

Icantosavethem.A.whatever

B.that

C.which

D.whichever參考答案：A略13.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork,hegladlyacceptedit.

A.finished B.finishingC.havingfinished D.wasfinished參考答案：A提示:本題考查非謂語動詞。因為工作是被完成的,所以表達(dá)主動意義的B、C兩項不對,又因為with是介詞,其后不能使用句子結(jié)構(gòu),所以D項錯誤。

14.Myfatherkeptin_________touchwithallthefamilymemberswhenhewasinAustraliaasavisitingprofessor.A.constant

B.instant

C.content

D.consistent參考答案：A15.——Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.

——I'mtired.I________inthelivingroomallday.

A.painted

B.hadpainted

C.havebeenpainting

D.havepainted參考答案：C略16.Withsomuchworkunfinished,herealizedthatapicnicoutthisweekendwascompletely________.

A.outofquestion B.outofthequestion

C.outoforder

D.outofdate參考答案：B17.Learninghersonwassafeandsoundfromhisletter,Mrs.Whitebreathedasighof________.A.anxiety B.curiosity C.relief D.belief參考答案：C18.

national

A.nation

B.nature C.natural

D.navy參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）61.MybrotherwillbemarriedandI’mgoingtomybrother’s__________(婚禮)tomorrow.62.Whatyouaresayingisnot___________(一致)withwhatyousaidatyesterday’smeeting.63.Manistheonlycreaturethatis

_____________（有天賦的）withspeech.64.For___________（缺乏）ofexercise,hefelttiredonthehalfwaytomountaintop.65.Theskinisthelargest____________（器官）ofyourbody.66.Hisnose_____________（流血）somuchthathehadtobesenttothehospitalinahurry.67.Ifeelreally____________(愧疚的)atforgettingherbirthdayagain.68.Somemenearntheirlivingbyplayingfootball;wecallthese__________(專業(yè)的)footballers.69.Ourclassis_____________（被分成）intotwogroupsduringthediscussion.70.A_______________（制服）isaparticulartypeofclothingwornbyallthemembersofagroupororganizationsuchasthepolice,thearmy,etc.參考答案：61.wedding

62.consistent

63.gifted,talented

64.lack

65.organ

66.bled

67.guilty

68.professional

69.divided

70.uniform略三、閱讀理解20.Tattoos(紋身)arebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Buttheyarenotanewthing.Scientistshavefoundsomefrozenbodiesfromaround3,000BCandtheirskinshowsthemarksoftattoos.Forexample,Otzi,theIceman(theoldestbodyeverfound),wasdiscoveredinthemountainsofAustria.Hehadmanydifferentlinesandcrossestattooedonhisbackandhisknees.Themostcommonplacestogettattoosarethetopsofthearmsformenandthebottomsofthebacksforwomen.Anymarkcanbeusedbuttherearesomecommonideas.Somepeopleliketogetanimals,likedragons,birdsandtigers.Otherpeopleliketogetsomethingwritteninaforeignlanguage,soChineseandJapanesewordsarecommoninAmericaandtheUK.Ifyoucan’treadthelanguage,makesureyougetsomeonetocheckwhattheyrepresentbecausethetattooartistcouldwriteanythingandyouwouldneverknow.Itisabigdecisiontogetatattoobecausetheyareverydifficulttoremove.Itispossiblewithexpensivelasersurgery(激光手術(shù))butthisisverypainfulandamazinglyexpensiveandtheskinwillneverbeperfectafterwards.Youwanttodoatest,toseehowyoulookwithatattoo,youcangetatemporarytattoowhichdisappearsafteraboutamonth.ThiskindisverypopularinIndia,wherepeopleoftenhavethemforfestivals.Insomecountries,suchasJapanandKorea,tattoosarestillconnectedwithlaw-breakingactivitiesanditisn’tnormaltoseeatattooinpublic.InmanyplacesofEuropeandAmerica,mostpeopledon’tcareverymuchwhetheryouhaveatattooornot,thoughtherearesometypesofjobwheretheydon’tliketattoos.ButsomePresidentsoftheUSAhavehadthem.8.Whatcanweknowabouttattoosfromthefirstparagraph?A.Somefrozenbodieswere3,000yearsold.B.Tattoosappearedearlyinhumanhistory.C.TheIcemanwasthefirstmantohavetattoos.D.Peopleinthepastlikeddifferentlinesandcrosses.9.Whyshouldwebecarefulwhenwegettattoosoflanguages?A.Becausetattoosarehardtoremove.B.Becausetheplacestogettattoosarelimited.C.Becausethemeaningsoftheforeignwordsareimportant.D.Becausetheeducationalleveloftattooartistsisunreliable.10.Whyaretemporarytattoosgettingpopular?A.Itisnotdifficulttoremovethem.B.Theyhelpmakepeople’sskinperfect.C.Peoplecanhavealasersurgerytogetthem.D.Theyplayanimportantroleinsomefestivals.11.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?A.Itisimpolitetoshowtattoosinpublic.B.TheJapanesearenotallowedtogettattoos.C.PresidentsoftheUSAsupportpeopleingettingtattoos.D.TattoosareacceptedmoreeasilyinsomeWesterncountries.參考答案：8.B

9.C

10.A

11.D【分析】這是一篇說明文。介紹了關(guān)于紋身相關(guān)的信息?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。由第一段Scientistshavefoundsomefrozenbodiesfromaround3,000BCandtheirskinshowsthemarksoftattoos.Forexample,Otzi,theIceman(theoldestbodyeverfound),wasdiscoveredinthemountainsofAustria.Hehadmanydifferentlinesandcrossestattooedonhisbackandhisknees.可知，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些公元前3000年左右的冰凍尸體，他們的皮膚上有紋身的痕跡。例如，奧茨，冰人（迄今