山西省大同市鐵路職工子弟第二中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試卷含解析

山西省大同市鐵路職工子弟第二中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Eatingtoomuchsugarcan_____healthproblems.Sowemusthaveabalanceddiet.

A.leadto

B.resultfrom

C.referto

D.devoteto參考答案：A2.Wasitinthevillage_______hewasborn________thetalentedjournalistmettheretiredprofessor?A.that,where

B.where,which

C.which,where

D.where,that參考答案：D3.I’msureyouwillmakeyourselfunderstoodbetterifyou________yourwordswithgestures.A.advocate

B.refresh

C.accompany

D.transform參考答案：C4.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson_______hewantsto.A.evenif

B.asif

C.because

D.before參考答案：A5.Itwasinthelibrary

wasbuiltwithstonesbytheworkers

hespenthisSundayafternoon.A.which;that

B.that;whichC.which;which

D.that;where參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句及強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：他星期天下午是在工人們用石頭建造的圖書館里度過的。第一空which引導(dǎo)定語從句，在定語從句中作主語；第二空that引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)地點狀語inthelibrary，故選A。【點睛】淺談強(qiáng)調(diào)句1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。（1）陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語且主語指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分（通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補(bǔ)足語）放在is／was的后面，如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句：句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞：用助動詞do,does或did加動詞原形來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞。注意：此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did，沒有別的形式；過去時態(tài)用did，后面的謂語動詞用原形。如：Docomeearly.務(wù)必早來。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他確實寄給你一封信。6.Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath

uptothelonelyhouse.A.leading

B.leads

C.led

D.tolead參考答案：A7.Itmakes______whetherMr..Smithjoinsinourdiscussionornot.Anogood

Bnodifference

Cnopoint

Dnouse

參考答案：B8.Thesetaxlawswhichareintendedfordomesticcompaniesdonot_____toforeigncompanies. A.contribute B.lead C.apply D.adapt參考答案：C9.Asouragent,youshouldsendusyourmarketreport

atleastonceeverythreemonth.A.normally

B.regularly

C.universally

D.completely參考答案：B考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：作為我們的代理商，你們應(yīng)至少每三個月定期向我方發(fā)送一次市場報告。normally正常地，通常地；regularly有規(guī)律地，定期地；universally普遍地，處處；completely完全地，徹底。故選B項符合語境。10.Mr.Richardwasdisappointedthatmanystudentshadsignedupforhisadventurecourse_____atthelastmoment.A.leftout B.gotout C.passedout D.droppedout參考答案：DD考查短語辨析。句意：理查德老師很失望，因為許多報名參加了他的探險課程的學(xué)生在最后一刻退出了。leftout遺漏，不考慮；gotout離開，出版；passedout昏倒，分發(fā)；droppedout退出，脫離。結(jié)合語境可知選D。11.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered___thefirstcomputer.

A.havinginvented

B.

inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.toinvent參考答案：C略12.---Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.---Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen參考答案：B13.Youcanborrowmycaryoupromisenottodrivetoofast.

A.unless B.evenifC.incase D.aslongas參考答案：D提示:考查從屬連詞。句意為:“你可以借我的車,只要你保證不開得太快?！盿slongas意為“只要”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。unless“如果不,除非”;evenif“即使,縱然”;incase“假使,免得,以防”。

14.Youprobablywouldn’tgetmuchsleepifyou_________nearwhereaweddingreceptionwasbeingheld.A.live

B.lived

C.wouldlive

D.hadlived參考答案：B15.Thetwostudentstalkedasifthey____________friendsforyears.A.shouldbe

B.wouldbe C.havebeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：D16.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn’ttelltheheadmaster_________thatyouareresigningbecausehehasarrangedyourpost.A.ineffect

B.infact

C.inadvance

D.insupport參考答案：C17.Nobodyknows_______brokeintothehouselastnightandstoletheimportantpapers.A.whowasitthat

B.itwaswhothat

C.whoitwasthat

D.thatitwaswho參考答案：C18.Infrontofourhouse____weusedtoswim.A.ariverliesthat B.doesariverliewhere

C.liesariverwhich

D.liesariverwhere參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.Astrongwindisblowingandthefallenleavesarebeing_____________(sweep)upintotheair.參考答案：swept三、閱讀理解20.OnApril1st,Mikedecidedtofool(愚弄)hisfriends.

AtlunchtimehesaidtoTom,“Ithinkwe’regoingtohaveatestthisafternoon.”“Test?”saidTom,“Really?”

“Yes,it’squitetrue,”saidMike.“WhenIwaspassingbyMr.Green’sroom,hewastalkingwithanotherteacheraboutthetest.TellJohn,RoseandJoanaboutit.”

LaterTomtoldthemaboutthetest.Soonalmostallthestudentsknewaboutit.“Howfoolishtheyare!”hethought.

Whenclassbegan,Mr.Greensaid,“Class,we’regoingtohaveatesttoday.”Mikewassurprised.Thetestwastoohardforhim.Afterclass,allhisclassmatesthankedhimverymuch.Buthecouldonlysmile.“HowfoolishIwas!”hethought.

ItreallywasAprilFools’DayforMike.66.Mikedecidedtofoolhisfriendsbecause________.A.theyweretalkingaboutthetest

B.theybegantoprepare(準(zhǔn)備)theirlessonsC.itwasAprilFools’Day

D.theywerefoolish67.________hisclassmatesbelieve(相信)himbeforeclass.A.Almostall

B.Noneof

C.Onlyafew

D.Someof68.Mikedidn’