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山西省忻州市黃龍池中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Idon’tthink_______agoodideatogoswimmingonsuchacoldday.
A.this
B.it
C.one
D.that
參考答案:B2.Chang'e3,consistingofalanderandamoonrovercalledYutu,______tohavelandedonthemoononDecember14,2013.A.wasreported
B.hasreported
C.hadbeenreported
D.wasreporting參考答案:A3.Beckyjoinedthesearch-and-rescueteamwhenshewas14yearsold,theyoungestage______onecanjoin.A.atwhich
B.atthat
C.sincewhen
D.where參考答案:A考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞age是時(shí)間名詞,要填的引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)用when或atwhich。4.—HasYangLipingreturnedfromYunnanyet?I’dliketomeether.—Sorry.She____backhereonlyforlastweekend.A.hasbeen
B.wouldbe
C.hadbeen
D.was參考答案:D5.Heaskedwhowasableto____agoodsolutiontothisproblem.A.getalongwith B.catchupwith
C.comeupwith D.goonwith參考答案:C試題分析:A.getalongwith和相處;B.catchupwith趕上;C.comeupwith提出,想出;D.goonwith繼續(xù)。句意:他問(wèn)誰(shuí)能想出這個(gè)問(wèn)題好的解決辦法。根據(jù)句意選C.6.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.when;that
B.that;that
C.when;what
D.that;what參考答案:D7.----Remembertoreturnthisbooktomorrowontime.
---________.A.Withpleasure
B.Mypleasure
C.Getit
D.That’snothing參考答案:C8.Hehas
___goodknowledgeofscienceand____senseofhumour..
A.a,
/
B.a,
a
C./,
a
D./,
/參考答案:B9.
LittleJimisgoingtospendhisholidayinParis,_____liveshisuncle.
A.which
B.who
C.where
D.that參考答案:C10.Theydon'tcometothebookclubanymore,for_______reasonsorother.A.some
B.all
C.either
D.both參考答案:A略11.Thesingersangonemoresongatthe_____ofenthusiasticfans.
A.command
B.recognition
C.request
D.service參考答案:C12.Thebigearthquakeis_____terribleblowtoJapaneseandpeoplefromallovertheworldfeel_____pityforthem.A.the;/
B.a;the
C.a;/
D.a;a參考答案:C略35.—Haveyouknowneachotherforlong?—Notvery,________westartedtoworkintheABCMotorCompany.A.before
B.since
C.when
D.after參考答案:b略14..Don'tthrowawayouroldorbrokenstuffanymore,____theymaybeofgreatvalue____youputyourinspirationintothem.
A.when;evenif
B.while;aslongas
C.asif;because
D.as;once參考答案:D此題考查連詞用法。as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,once引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。15.Whowouldyourather____withyou,Georgeorme?A.going
B.togo
C.havegone
D.went參考答案:D16.______,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceedmorerapidlythanamanwhosecommandofEnglishispoor.A.Otherthingsbeing
equal B.Otherthingsbe
equalC.Tobe
equal
tootherthings D.Otherthingstobe
equal參考答案:A考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。Otherthings與beingequal為主動(dòng)。句意:在其它條件相同的情況下,一個(gè)能有效地表達(dá)自己的人比一個(gè)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力差的人更容易獲得成功。28.Asisoftenthecase,itisnotlong______thehoneymoonstagegiveswaytothesecondstage-“thewithdrawalstage”.Theexcitementyoufeltbeforeisgoneandproblemsarise.A.after
B.since
C.until
D.before參考答案:D略35.Thetwofriendshadaquarrelaboutmoney,butshortlyafterwardstheyshookhandsand________.
A.tookup
B.madeup
C.putup
D.broughtup參考答案:B略二、填空19.TourismauthoritiesinBeijingsaidtheywereconsideringcreatingablacklistof“uncivilizedvisitors”inordertocontrolbadbehaviorbyvisitors,withthecity61.__crowded__(crowd)withtouristsforTombSweepingFestival.OfficialsattheBeijingMunicipalAdministrationCenterofParkssaidthatthesuddenincreaseindomestictouristsvisiting
62.__the__Chinesecapitalforthethree-dayholiday,alsoknownasQingmingFestival,hadcoincidedwith“uncivilizedtouristbehavior”,63.__including__(include)climbingpeachtrees,pickingflowers,damagingplants,fishinginparklakes,andsellingthings64.__illegally__(legal)withinthecity'sparks.Ablacklistwouldblock“uncivilizedtravelers”fromvisitingthecity'sparks,usingfacialrecognitionsoftwareandothertechnology65.__to__monitor__(monitor)guestsandkeepoutthosewitharecordofbadbehavior.In2017,Beijing'sTempleofHeavenParkinstalledfacescannersinitstoiletstopreventwhatofficialssaid66.__was__(be)anepidemic(流行病)oftoiletpapertheft.Thoseneedingpaperhadtomakeeyecontactwithamachine67.__before__itspatoutasingleportion—anyoneneeding68.__more__thantheprovidedamountwouldneedtowait9minutes.Policingoftourists
hasbeenstrengthenedinrecent69.__years__(year).In2016,theChinaNationalTourismAdministrationplaced20peoplewithahistoryofbadbehavioronablacklist,restricting70.__their__(they)abilitytotravel.參考答案:61.crowded62.the63.including64.illegally65.tomonitor
66.was
67.before
68.more
69.years
70.their20.Itissaidthatacourseofferedat
61
universityineatChinawilllinkstudents’weightloss
62
(direct)totheirmarksinabidtolimitstudentobesity.ThecoursefromZhouQuanfu,teacheratNanjingAgriculturalUniversityinJiangsuProvince,aims
63
(encourage)overweightstudentstocontroltheirdietsandincreasetheirexercise.Zhousaid60percentofastudent’sgradewill
64
(determine)bytheirweightloss.Iftheymanagetoreduce7percentoftheir
65
(origin)weight,theycanpassthecourse.Onestudent,
66
declinedtogiveherrealname,saidthatthestudentsrunontreadmills(踏步機(jī))intheschool’sfitnessroomandwalk10kilometerseveryMondayandFridayevening.EveryWednesdayafternoon,theteacherleadsthemonamountain-climbingtrip.“Weusemobileappstorecorddailyfoodintake.”addedthestudent.Before
67
(eat),theysendphotosoftheirfoodviaamobileappfor
68
(suggest)fromnutritionists.“Onlystudents
69
morethan30percentbodyfatorabodymassindex(指數(shù))over28cansignupforthecourse,”saidZhou.Physicalfitnesstestdatashowedthatbetween2013and2014,around13percentofthestudentsinZhou’suniversitywereobese.Hehopesthecoursewillhelpthemloseweightandbecomemoreconfidentin
70
(them)daybyday.參考答案:61.a 62.directly 63.toencourage 64.bedetermine 65.original66.who 67.eating 68.suggestions 69.with 70.themselves三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。BarditchHighSchooldecidedtohaveanAll-SchoolReunion.Over450peoplecametotheevent.ThereweretoursoftheoldschoolbuildingandapicnicatConfederatePark.Severalformerteacherswereonhandtotellstoriesabouttheolddays.Ms.MabelYates,theEnglishteacherforoverfiftyyears,waswheeledtothePark.Someeyesrolledandtherewereafewlowgroans(嘟囔聲)whenMs.Yateswasabouttospeak.Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestobeanywhereinsteadofpreparingtolistentoalecturefromanoldwomanwhohadfewkindwordsforherstudentsandmadethemworkharderthanalltheotherteacherscombined.ThenMs.Yatesstartedtospeak:“Ican’ttellyouhowpleasedIamtobehere.Ihaven’tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven’tappearedinperson,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthsyourchildren,inmyimagination.”Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued:“ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyouchosenpath.”“Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.”Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Theclappingturnedintocheering,thenintoadeafeningroar(呼喊).Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown.26.Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion?
A.Sightseeinginthepark.B.Apicnicontheschoolplayground.
C.Tellingstoriesaboutpastevents.D.Graduates’reportsintheoldbuilding.27.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?
A.SomegraduatesweretoobusytolistentoMs.Yates’speech.
B.ManygraduatesdislikedMs.Yates’waysofteaching.
C.Somepeoplegottiredfromthereunionactivities.
D.Mostpeoplehadlittleinterestinthereunion.28.WecanlearnfromMs.Yates’speechthatshe_____________.
A.kepttrackofherstudents’progressB.gaveherstudentsadviceontheircareers
C.attendedherstudents’collegegraduationsD.wenttoherstudents’weddingceremonies29.WhatwasMs.Yates’beliefinteachingteenagers?
A.Teachers’knowledgeisthekeytostudents’achievements.
B.Pressureonstudentsfromteachersshouldbereduced.
C.Hard-pushedstudentsaremorelikelytosucceed.
D.Students’respectisthebestrewardforteachers.30.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMs.Yates?
A.Reliableanddevoted.
B.Toughandgenerous.
C.Proudbutpatient.
D.Strictbutcaring.參考答案:CBACD22.Formanyyears,BruceBexlerdreamedofgoingwherenohumanhadgonebefore.Hewantedtocutapaththroughunexploredlandsanddiscoverrare,exoticspecies.Thatmightsoundlikeanimpossibledream,butBexlerturneditintoareality.InDecember2015,heandateamofAustralianandAmericanscientistsventuredintoanisolatedtropicalrainforestontheislandofNewGuinea.Theywerethefirstpeopleevertoenterthemist-coveredregion.“Astimewaslimited,weweredroppedinbyhelicopter.Oncewewereontheground,therewerenotrailsanywhere;itwasreallyhardtogetaround,”Bexlersays.Withinminutesoflanding,theteamspottedablackchicken-likebirdwithstrangeorangeskinhangingfromitsneck.Thescientistssoondeterminedthattheunusualcreaturewasatypeofhoneyeater—thefirstnewbirdspeciestobesightedonNewGuineain60years.Thehoneyeaterwasn’ttheonlysurpriseforthescientists.Theydiscoveredmorethan40previouslyunknownplantandanimalspecies—13birdsofparadise,20frogs,fourbutterflies,andfivepalms.“Wewerelikekidsinacandystore,”Bexlerrecalls.“Everywherewelooked,wesawamazingthingswehadneverseenbefore.”Thenewfoundspeciesdidn’tshyawayfromthescientists.Twolong-nosedechidnas—primitiveegg-layingmammals—letthevisitorspickthemupandtakethembacktocamptostudythem.Anechidnalookslikeahedgehogandisalsocalledaspinyanteater.Bexlerthinkstheanimalsweren’tscaredbecausetheyhadneverseenhumansbefore.“InalmostallpartsofNewGuinea,animalsarehuntedforfood,andbecauseofthis,theyareverycautiousofpeople,”heexplains.“Thisareagivesscientistsaplacewheretheycangotostudythebehavioursofanimalsthathavenotyetlearnedtobeafraidofpeople.”ScientistsbelievetheareaisprobablythelargestuntouchedforestinAsia.LocalpeoplecalledKwerbahuntandcollectplantsfromtheouter-edgesoftheforestbuttoldBexlerthatnoteventheirancestorshadgonesofarintothewoods.Thewoodedareaisapproximatelya10-daywa
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