初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解練習(xí)題12篇

初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解練習(xí)題12篇閱讀理解iMr.Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring.Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock.Itwastwelveo'clock."Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?"Hethought.Hedecidedtogoandfindout.Sohegotofbed,putonhisdressinggown（浴袍）andwenttothedoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,therewasnobodythere."Thatisverystrange."Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotbackintobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep.Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellagain.Mr.Leejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry.Thenhesawapieceofpaperonthefloor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit:"Itisnowaftermidnight（午夜）,soitisAprilFool'sDay（禺人節(jié)）.Aprilfooltoyou!""Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!"Mr.Leeexclaimed（驚叫）andalmostsmiled.Hewentbacktobedandfeelasleepatonce.Thebelldidnotringagain.WhendidMr.Leegotobed?Hewenttobed.r cA.beforetwelveo'clock B.aftertwelveo'clockr rC.whenthebellrang D.whenhesawtheboyWhydidherushtothedoorwhenheheardthebellringthesecondtime?rHewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitorrHewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas.I,HewasafraidoftheringHewaswaitingforsomeone.Fromthispassage,welearnthatwecanonAprilFool'sDay.A.say"Hello"toeachotherB.danceandsingatnight,■■■■C.playjokesoneachotherD.sendpressentstochildrenWhatdidMr.LeethinkabouttheEnglishboy?Hethoughthe.A.wasagoodboy B.wasfriendlywithhim廣 廣C.shouldn'tringthebellatmidnightD.didadangerousthingjustnow答案及解析：A.此題是一道細(xì)節(jié)題，文章第一自然段的前三個(gè)句子就告訴了此題的答案。B.文中有這樣的句子"Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?,此句說(shuō)明Mr.Lee很想知道是誰(shuí)在午夜時(shí)來(lái)敲門(mén)。C.此題是一道常識(shí)題，因?yàn)榇蠹叶贾涝谟奕斯?jié)這天，人們可相互開(kāi)玩笑。B.英國(guó)男孩和Mr.Lee開(kāi)玩笑，說(shuō)明他把Mr.Lee看成朋友，所以答案是 B。閱讀理解2Babieslovechocolateandsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaper,oldletters,forexample.ShedoesnotlikenewspapersverymuchOfcourse,thebestpapercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtrees,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplants,too,andweeatalotofthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper?Scientistssay,"Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants."Well,isthattrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatlittlesea-plants,thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthe Chickenseatbitsofgrassandgiveus Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodjustlikemeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodfood,too.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay,"Wemakeourpaperfromwood.Wecanalsomakefoodfromwood.Thenextthingisnotverydifficult."Whatisthenextthing?Perhapsitis—foodfrompaper.Scientistssay,"Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfood,too,cheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs."Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.（Don'tfeed[口畏]yourcat.）Oneday,theywillbeonyourplate,ifwhatscientistssaymaycometrue.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause.theyareusefulforreadingTheymaybeusedtofeedcatsWecanmakefoodfromthemsoonwecanreadthematbreakfastFromthepassage（段落）,wecaninfer（推斷）thatdonotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood B.meatandfishC.cheeseandchickenD.woodandpaper答案及解析：C.本題是細(xì)節(jié)題，答案可在倒數(shù)第一自然段找到。A.文中有這樣的句子 "Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?。說(shuō)明作者認(rèn)為，不管是什么樣的食物，幾乎都來(lái)自 “plants,”所以答案是Ao閱讀理解3InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed（窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom（習(xí)慣）ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding（點(diǎn)頭）yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean'yes'—anodmeans'no'.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid（避免）touchingtheheadofanadult（成人） it'sjustnotdoneinThailand.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemenA.wereforeigners B.didn'thaveticketsC.madealoudnoise D.didn'tlineupforthebusAccordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould.learnthelanguageofthecountryunderstandthemannersandcustomsofthecountryhaveenoughtimeandmoneymakefriendswiththepeoplethereInIndiaitisconsideredimpolite.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.topassfoodwiththelefthand.

toeatfoodwithyourhands.tohelpyourselfattable.Tocrossone'slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis0A.acommon（平常的）habitCanimportantmanneraserious（嚴(yán)重的）troubleabadmannerThebesttitle（題目）forthisarticleis.People'sEverydayLife<*MindYourMannersShakingandNoddingHeadTakingaBusinEngland答案及解析：Do這是一道句子理解題，也可以看成細(xì)節(jié)題。在第一自然段的最后，有這樣的句子：NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatabusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.從此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英國(guó)乘車的習(xí)慣，所以答案是D。Bo這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。答案在第二自然段的第二個(gè)句子。Bo同第二題一樣，此題也是細(xì)節(jié)題?？稍诘诙匀欢沃苯诱业酱鸢?。A。單句理解題。最后一個(gè)自然段中有說(shuō)： InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegsWhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.這個(gè)句子的意思是：在歐洲I,開(kāi)會(huì)時(shí)翹二郎腿是很常見(jiàn)的。這說(shuō)明許多人有這樣的習(xí)慣，所以答案應(yīng)該是 AoBo通讀全文就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，只學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)是不夠的，還要多了解該國(guó)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，否則就會(huì)遇到麻煩，所以答案是Bo閱讀理解閱讀理解Asmanyas10ofthe17kindsofpenguins （企鵝）maybeindangerofdisappearing.Thenumberofpenguinshavedecreased（減少）by30%since1987.Penguinsareblackandwhitebirdsthatliveinthesouthernpartoftheworld.TheyarecommoninSouthAmerica,NewZealand,AustraliaandSouthAfrica.Marylivenearcoldwaters.ButsomelivenearwarmwatersinGalapagosIslands.Penguinscannotfly,buttheyarefineswimmers.Penguinseatfishandkrill（磷蝦）.Thewarmingoftheearthisthedecreaseinpenguinpopulations.Theheatingoftheairhascausedoceanwaterstobecomewarmer.Higherwatertemperatureshavereducedthesupplyoffishandkrill.Someyearslaterthesebirdsarecompletelyunabletoreproduce（繁殖）. Besides,manyadultpenguinsdieofhunger.Widespread（廣泛的）fishing,explorationforoilandoilleaks（漏）alsomakepenguinsbeindanger.Poisonousorganisms（生物）inoceanwaterareanotherdanger.Penguinsalsohavetheirenemies,includingwilddogs,sharks,sealsandsealions.Newsaboutpenguinsisnotallbad,however.Severalyearsago,oilleakingfromashiphurt40%ofthepenguinsinSouthAfrica.Thepenguinsbecamecoveredwithoil.Butthousandsofpeoplehelpedcleanandtreatthebirdswell.Thentheyreturnedthepenguinstothewild.NowtheseSouthAfricanpenguinsarereproducinginhighernumbersthanbeforetheoilleaking.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。Penguins.canswimbetterthanflycanbefoundnearOceania（大洋洲）eatfishonlyliveonlyincoldwaters.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofpenguin'sdecreaseinnumbers?A.Oilsearching.B.Widespreadfishing.A.Oilsearching.B.Widespreadfishing.C.Human'skilling.C.Human'skilling.D.Warmingoftheoceans.WhyarethepenguinsinSouthAfricareproducinginhighernumbersthanbeforetheoilleaking?Becausepeopleremovedtheship.Becausepeoplesentalotofpenguinstothewild.Becausepeoplehelpedthepenguins.Becausepeopletreatedthepenguinswell.答案及解析：.選B,我們知道企鵝不會(huì)飛，因此A不正確，除了吃魚(yú)，他還吃磷蝦，因此C不正確。只能選Bo.選C,本文中并沒(méi)有說(shuō)人類是如何捕殺企鵝，相反，人類對(duì)企鵝的態(tài)度相當(dāng)友好。.選C,根據(jù)文章可以判斷是由于人類的幫助。閱讀理解11Onenightaboutnineo'clock.Dr.Eyck,asurgeon（夕卜科醫(yī)生）,hadaphonecallfromDr.HaydonatthehospitalinClansFalls.Thesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimselfwhileplayingwithagun.ThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClansFalls.Itwas60milesaway.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthesky.Thesurgeonthoughthecouldgettherebefore12o'clock.Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblackcoat.Guninhand,themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad,leavingthedoctorinthefallingsnow.Itwasaftertwoo'clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClansFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthattheboyhaddiedanhourbefore.Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands.“MrCunningham,“saidDr.Haydontotheman,“thisisDr.Eyck.HeisthesurgeonwhocameallthewayfromAlbanytosaveyourboy.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將選擇正確答案。Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.Dr.EyckwasaskedtocometothehospitalinClansFalls.Dr.Eyckarrivedatthehospital.TheboyshothimselfTheboydied.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.Dr.Eyckwasrobbedofhiscar.TOC\o"1-5"\h\za, c, f, d, b, ec, e, f, a, b, da, c, f, e, d, bc, a, f, e, d, bTheboydiedbecause.Dr.Haydondidn'tdoanythingtosavehimhewastoofarawayfromhospitalsomethingwaswrongwithDr.Eyck'scarCDr.EyckwasnotabletoarriveatthehospitalintimeWhoshouldberesponsiblefor（卞:寸 負(fù)責(zé)）theboy'sdeath?Thehospital.Theboy'sfather.Dr.Haydon.D.Dr.Eyck.

答案DDB答案DDB閱讀理解12MyfriendMattandIarrivedattheActivityCentreonFridayevening.Theaccommodationwasn'twonderful,butwehadeverythingweneeded(beds,blankets,food),andwewerepleasedtobeoutofthecityandinthefreshair.OnSaturdaymorningwemettheothertenmembersofourgroup.Cameronhadcomealongwithtwofriends,KevinandSimon,whilesistersCaroleandLynnhadcomewithAmanda.ThereweresomeothermembersIdidn'tknow.Wehadcomefromdifferentplacesandnoneofusknewthearea.Weknewweweregoingtospendtheweekendoutdoors,butnoneofuswassureexactlyho