動名詞作主語和賓語ok

動詞—ing形式（短語）做主語和賓語

The-ingformastheSubject&ObjectGrammar動名詞是一種兼有動詞和名詞特征的非謂語動詞形式,基本形式為:v-ing。牛奶灑了,哭也沒用，覆水難收。

Itisnousecryingoverthespiltmilk.

1.動名詞做主語Smoking/Parking/Swimmingisnotallowedhere.

NosmokingNoparkingWritethesentences.閱讀是一門藝術(shù)。爬山真是有趣。游泳是我最喜歡的運(yùn)動。早起是一個好的習(xí)慣。Readingisanart.

Climbingmountainsisreallyfun.

Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Gettingupearlyisagoodhabit.1.直接位于句首做主語。2.使用形式主語it，而將動名詞放句尾。It’snousedoing…It’snogooddoing…It’sawasteoftimedoing…和她爭吵是沒有用的。吸煙是沒有好處的，你最好放棄。

在這里等著是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。It’snousearguingwithher.It’snogoodsmokingandyou’dbettergiveitup.It’sawasteoftimewaitinghere.2.動名詞作賓語動詞+doing

介詞+doing1.動名詞作動詞的賓語Keepsmiling!

DrYuanenjoyslisteningtoviolinmusic.Heoftenpractisesplayingthepianoafterschool.重在積累！Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?Thegoalistoavoiddamagingtheenvironment.Weconsiderbuyinganewcar.Ican’thelplaughingwhenIhearhissinging.一些常接動名詞作賓語的動詞，即V+-ing：喜歡想象，避免承認(rèn)忍不住想要結(jié)束練習(xí)；錯過建議，保持介意冒險(xiǎn)逃跑，值得考慮。enjoyimagineavoidadmitcan’thelpfeellikefinishpractise

misssuggestkeepmindriskescapebeworthconsider2.動名詞作介詞賓語

Hewaslateagainbecauseof

gettinguplate.

Lockthedoorsandwindows

before

going

out.注意：

to

在下列短語中是介詞，常跟動名詞作賓語：

be/getusedtolookforwardtodevoteoneselftocontributeto

objectto（反對）重在積累！Summingup小試牛刀練一練1.做運(yùn)動能讓你強(qiáng)身健體。（buildup）2.玩電腦游戲簡直是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。3.我不喜歡當(dāng)眾被人嘲笑。4.讀書增長(expand)我們的知識。5.我后悔這么早