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山西省陽泉市北舁中學2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.―Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.
―Thefirsttwoarefree_______thethirdcosts$30.
A.while B.until C.when D.before參考答案:A答句句意:前兩項服務免費,第三項收費30美元。while意為“而……”,表示對比。2.Iwon’tforgivethemforwhattheysaid,______theyapologize.A.sothat
B.evenifC.assoonas
D.inorderthat參考答案:B3.
ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.
A.inneedof
B.insearchof
C.withthehelpof
D.inmemoryof參考答案:D4.ThisisthefirsttimethatI______toBeijing.
A.was
B.hadbeen
C.am
D.havebeen參考答案:D5.You’dbetter
yourscoresandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto
B.addto
C.addup
D.addin參考答案:C6.Thechiefeditorexpressedhisdoubt_______seniorpeoplewouldenjoyreadingsuchmagazines.A.which B.how C.whetherD.that參考答案:C7._________withJapanandKorea,Thailandismoreattractiveforyoungcouplestospendtheirhoneymoon.A.Comparing
B.Compared
C.Tocompare
D.Havingcompared參考答案:B略8.-_______doyousparetimetovisityourparentseverymonth?-Twice.A.Howlong
B.Howoften
C.Howsoon
D.Howfast參考答案:B9.Iamsurprisedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain._______,itistenyearssincewemetlast.A.Inaword
B.What’smore
C.That’stosay
D.Believeitornot參考答案:D10.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisasterunlesswe________changethewaywelive.A.fundamentally B.unfortunatelyC.fluently D.rapidly參考答案:A11.Childrenshouldnotseethefilmsfullofviolent(暴力的)
.A.sights B.views C.signs D.scenes參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:孩子們不應該看充滿暴力的電影場景。A.sights景象;B.views風景;看法;C.signs跡象;D.scenes場面;(戲劇的)一場。根據(jù)上文“thefilmsfullofviolent”可推斷,此處指“電影中的場景”。故選D。【點睛】scene,view,sight,sign的區(qū)別。1.sight則既可以指場景、眼前看到的景觀,又可以指名勝、風景,但表示后者的含義時,習慣上要用復數(shù)。如:Thesightwasquiteamusing.這景象使人感到有趣。WesawthesightsofHongKongbybus.我們乘公共汽車觀看香港的風景。Marywalkedroundthetown,lookingatthesights.瑪麗在城里到處轉,逛各處景點。2.view主要指從某處看到的東西或景象,有時也指“風景”,尤指自然美景(finenaturalscenery)。如:Fromthewindowtherewasaclearviewofthemountains.從窗戶往外看是一覽無余的群山。Theviewmakesthisagoodlocationforahouse.景觀使得此處成為建房的好地點。Theviewwaswonderful.IfI’dhadacamera,Iwouldhavetakensomephoto—graphs.風景好極了,要是我?guī)в姓障鄼C,我就照幾張像了。3.scene多指某一特定或具體場面所表示的“景色”、“場景”等,可以是室內(nèi)的也可以是室外的、可以是城市的也可以是鄉(xiāng)村的、可以是活動的也可以是靜態(tài)的等。如:Therearesomeprettyscenesinthepark.公園里有幾處美麗的景色。Asheenteredtheroom,hewasconfrontedbyasceneofdisorder.他進入房間,面對的是一幅亂糟糟的場面。4.sign是符號,手勢,跡象,指示牌的意思。Headachesmaybeasignofstress.頭痛可能是緊張的跡象。Thesignonthewallsaid‘Nowwashyourhands’.墻上的牌子上寫著“請洗手”。12.---DoyouhaveMary’sphonenumber?
---Sorry,________
A.Idon’tknow.
B.forgetit.
C.hereyouare.
D.Ican’tremember.參考答案:D13.--I’mterriblysorryIbrokeyourglass.--_______.
A.That’sright
B.Badluck
C.Sorry
D.Youcanforgetit.參考答案:D14.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrict______from6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.A.hasfallen
B.hadfallen
C.isfalling
D.
hasbeenfalling參考答案:A15.Thedegree________thestudentsinourschoolgetinvolvedinclubactivitiesvariesagreatdealfrompersontoperson.
A.onwhich
B.that
C.towhich
D.where參考答案:C略16.Whenmyfriendsawme,heaskedme______withme.A.
whatthematteris
B.
whatwasthematter
C.
whatisthematter
D.
whatthematterwas
參考答案:B17.Thisisoneofthemostattractiveplaces_______I’vebeento.Awhich
Bwhere
Cwhat
Dthat參考答案:D18.Withtimeandpatience,you’ll________cometorealizethattheSouthernAmericafootballisdifferentfromtheEuropeanfootballinmanyways.A.frequentlyB.regularlyC.graduallyD.extremely參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.Thiskindofcarisa__________onTVeveryday.Youcaneasilyfindoutitsdescriptionandthepriceyouwant.參考答案:advertised三、閱讀理解20.Youcan'timaginehowterribleIfeltatthattime.Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas"notathletic".TheideathatIwas"notathletic"stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋帶)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:"GOFORIT,RUNNERS!"Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗標簽),Icannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner".4.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor______.A.losthopeB.feltscaredC.waswelltrainedD.madeuphismindtorun5.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.6.Howwastheauthor’sfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit.B.Hequithalfway.C.Hegotthefirstprize.D.Hewalkedtotheend.7.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B..Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.D.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.參考答案:4.
D
5.
C
6.
A
7.
C
【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章作者通過自己參加馬拉松的親身經(jīng)歷,說明成功者屬于那些有堅強意志的人。4.細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第一段Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.可知馬拉松前的一個月,作者下定決心跑步,故選D。5.推理判斷題。答案定位在第二段HelaterinformedmethatIwas"notathletic".和第三段Theideatha
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