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山西省陽泉市育英學(xué)校高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedescriptionoftheseevents_______otheraccountswrittenatthetimeclosely.A.contributesto
B.subscribestoC.correspondswith
D.submitsto參考答案:C略2.Itwasa______thathewasbornonhismother’sbirthday.
A.fact
B.satisfaction
C.coincidence
D.experience
參考答案:C3.Insomecountries,thepresidentcan__________somebodyfromdeathpenalty.A.punish
B.inspect
C.charge
D.privilege參考答案:D考查動詞。A.punish懲罰;
B.inspect檢查;
C.charge
使充電;
D.privilege給予---特權(quán)。在一些國家,總統(tǒng)可以給判死刑的某人特權(quán)。故選D。4.Son:Icheatedintheexamandwascaughtbymyteacheronthespot.Father:_______!A.Forshame
B.Cheerup
C.It’sapity
D.Sorrytohearthat參考答案:A5.
,hedoesnotknowtheanswer.
A.Asheisateacher
B.Asheisteacher
C.Ateacherasheis
D.Teacherasheis參考答案:D22.-Wouldyoulikeaglassofwine?-
Idon'tdrink.A.No,thanks
B.Yes,please
C.Idon'tlikeit
D.It'smyfavorite參考答案:A7.Itissolate,sothereis_______tobenooneintheclassroom.
A.likely
B.probably
C.like
D.probable參考答案:A略8.Disney,
moneywasnownoproblem,startedanewfilmcompany.
A.forwhose
B.forwhom
C.forwhich
D.towhich參考答案:B略9.Inourchildhood,wewereoften_________byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.
A.demanded
B.reminded
C.a(chǎn)llowed
D.hoped參考答案:B解析:本題考查幾個動詞的被動語態(tài)。remindsbtodosth意思是“提醒某人做某事”,此處所用正好是它的被動語態(tài)。10.Fewpleasurescanequal______ofacooldrinkonahotday.
A.those
B.any
C.
some
D.that參考答案:D11.—Hello,John.ThisisAlice.I'mcallingfromwork.How'syourmotherfeeling?—________.Mumisoutofhospital,butshehastostayinbedafewmoredays.A.You'rewelcome
B.ThatwasthoughtfulofyouC.Whatapleasure
D.Byallmeans參考答案:B略12.TheT-shirt costsme35yuan,whichis reallyabargain,becausetheyare_____.A.onshow B. onsale C.instore
D.inadvance參考答案:B13.Usuallytheremightbealotofaccidentsintheheavyfog.Ihappenedtowitness_______thismorning.A.it
B.those
C.one
D.that參考答案:C14.WhenyoucometoChinayoucan’thelpnoticinga“can-do”attitudeandageneralsensethatthisisasociety
islookingahead.A.where
B.as
C.who
D.that參考答案:D15.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)___________timeandspacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.important
B.spare
C.public
D.convenient參考答案:D16.
----Well,mychildrentakegreatinterestinmostofthecoursesonthemenu.
---Thanks._____?
---Salad,friedfish,steakandorangejuice,please.A.ShallItakeyourorder
B.AtyourserviceC.Whattofollow
D.CanIhelpyou參考答案:A17.
Ican’tquiteremember_____youstarteddoingthework.A.thatitwaswhen
B.whenitwasthat
C.whenwasitthat
D.thatwasitwhen參考答案:B18.Gostraightforwardtothethirdcrossroadby______standsthepostofficeyou’relookingfor.
A.where
B.what
C.that
D.which參考答案:D略二、填空19.Dubaiwasa6,000-personfishingvillagehalfacenturyago.Since1966,whenoilwasdiscoveredthere,thepopulationofDubaihasgrownto2.6million.Overtheyears,it
61
(become)awell-knowntouristdestination.
62
attractstouriststoDubaiaretax-freeshopping,dryweather,excellentaccommodations,deliciousfoodandbeachesthatgoonformiles.Infact,someforeignerscomehereonly
63
(experience)theshopping.Therearedozensofshoppingmalls,
64
(provide)everyfamousbrandyoucanname.Thoseoutdoormarketsselleverythingfromspices(香料)togoldatfairprices.ChoosingwhatplacestovisitinDubaiisdifficult,becauseeventhehotelstherearealsoamazing
65
(attract).TheBurjA1Arabisconsideredoneoftheworld’sbesthotels,and
66
islocatedonitsownisland,about1,000feetoffshorefromDubai.Builtintheshapeof
67
ship,thishotelisstill
68
(tall)thantheEiffelTowerandnearlyastallastheEmpireStateBuilding.Certainly,therearealsoothergreatplacesofinteresttovisit.Indeed,travellingaroundthiscountrywill
69
(true)giveyouanamazingexperiencebecauseofitsinterestingthings
70
(offer)toalltypesoftourists.參考答案:61.hasbecome62.What63.toexperience64.providing65.a(chǎn)ttractions66.it67.a(chǎn)68.taller69.truly70.offered61.考查動詞時態(tài)。overtheyears“這些年來”是一個始于過去持續(xù)至現(xiàn)在的一個時段,一般和現(xiàn)在完成時連用。此處指“這些年來,它已經(jīng)成為著名的旅游景點”。且主語是第三人稱單數(shù),故填hasbecome。62.考查主語從句連詞。分析句子成分可知,此處為主語從句,空格處在從句中作主語,指代句中“tax-freeshopping,dryweather,excellentaccommodations,deliciousfoodandbeachesthatgoonformiles.”。故填What。63.考查動詞不定式。此處表來到這里的目的,應(yīng)用不定式表目的。故填toexperience。64.考查非謂語動詞。此處與主句主語dozensofshoppingmalls之間為邏輯主動關(guān)系,表主動,應(yīng)使用ing分詞。故填providing。65.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。句意:甚至,旅館里也有令人驚奇的景觀。此處應(yīng)使用attract的名詞,又由句中thereare可知,應(yīng)使用該名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填attractions。66.考查代詞。此處指代前面并列句中的theBurjA1Arab。故填it。67.考查不定冠詞。此處指“一個輪船的形狀”,表泛指。故填a。68.考查比較級。由空后的than可知,此處應(yīng)使用比較級。故填taller。69.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。此處修飾動詞give,應(yīng)使用副詞形式。故填truly。70.考查非謂語動詞。offer與itsinterestingthings之間為邏輯動賓關(guān)系,此處為過去分詞詞組作后置定語。故填offered?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚臑榻榻B說明文。文章簡要介紹了迪拜的發(fā)展,介紹了迪拜成為旅游勝地的原因,同時還介紹了迪拜塔。20.UNIQLO’sfoundertriestofindawaytobeatZaraandH&MWhenaskedwhatguideshisvisionofUNIQLO,TadashiYanai,itsfounderandchiefexecutive,pullsofftheshelfthe1987autumn/wintercollectioncatalogueofNext,amass-marketBritishretailer.Alloftheclothesareso___31___,hesays,thattheycouldbeworntoday.WhileZaraofSpainandH&MofSwedenfollowfashiontrendswithouthavinganyoriginalthought,UNIQLOofJapan___32___totimelessbasics.Mr.Yanaihasa/an___33___baseathomefromwhichtodevelopintohisWesterncompetitors’mainmarketsofEuropeandAmerica.Butinsteadhis___34___remainsAsia.“Asiaistheengineofgrowthtoday,”hesays,pointingtothemillionsofconsumersacrossthe___35___whoarereachingthemiddleclass.UNIQLOwillopenitsfirstshopinIndiathisyearandisconsidering___36___intoVietnamandothercountries(ithasalreadyopenednetworksofshopsinIndonesia,SingaporeandThailand).ThesuccessornotofUNIPLO’soverseasoperations___37___greatlytoinvestorsathome.FastRetailing’sshares---Mr.Yanaiownsjustover20%ofthefirm---havebeenrisingsince2015,analystsestimate,largelyowingtoitsinternationalexpansionandimprovedlogistics(物流).Athomethefirmisclosingstoresbecausethepopulationis___38___.LastyearUNIQLO’sinternationalprofitsovertookits___39___salesforthefirsttimeanditsforeignoperationprofitsalmostequaleditsJapaneseequivalent.Thoughtheyareverydifferentmarkets,EuropeandAmericaofferacautionarytale.UNIQLOinAmericastruggledoutsidethebigcitiesoftheeastandwestcoasts.GrowthinAmericaremains____40____forUNIQLOboththereandinEurope.However,Mr.Yanai,anenthusiasticfanofglobalization,isconfidentthathecanguideUNIQLOthroughthechangesneeded.參考答案:31.I
32.C
33.G
34.E
35.A
36.J
37.H
38.F
39.D
40.K本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是優(yōu)衣庫的創(chuàng)始人試圖找到擊敗Zara和H&M的方法?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)Alloftheclothesareso___1___,hesays,thattheycouldbeworntoday.“他說,所有的衣服都非常經(jīng)典,穿到今天也不過時。”此空填classic,故答案為I?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)WhileZaraofSpainandH&MofSwedenfollowfashiontrendswithouthavinganyoriginalthought,UNIQLOofJapan___2___totimelessbasics.“西班牙的Zara和瑞典的H&M追隨時尚潮流,沒有任何原創(chuàng)的想法,而日本的優(yōu)衣庫則堅持永恒的基本元素。”固定詞組:stickto“堅持”,此處填sticks,故答案為C?!?3題詳解】根據(jù)Mr.Yanaihasa/an___3___baseathomefromwhichtodevelopintohisWesterncompetitors’mainmarketsofEuropeandAmerica.“柳井在日本國內(nèi)擁有進(jìn)入西方競爭對手在歐洲和美國主要市場的堅實基礎(chǔ)?!贝颂幪顂olid,故選G?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)Butinsteadhis___4___remainsAsia.“但他的首要任務(wù)仍然是亞洲。”此處填priority,故選E?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)pointingtothemillionsofconsumersacrossthe___5___whoarereachingthemiddleclass.“他指出,該地區(qū)有數(shù)百萬消費者正在進(jìn)入中產(chǎn)階級?!贝颂幪顁egion,故選A?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)UNIQLOwillopenitsfirstshopinIndiathisyearandisconsidering___6___intoVietnamandothercountries“優(yōu)衣庫(UNIQLO)今年將在印度開設(shè)首家門店,并正考慮將業(yè)務(wù)擴(kuò)展到越南和其他國家”。considerdoingsth.“考慮做某事”,此處填expanding,故答案為J?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)ThesuccessornotofUNIPLO’soverseasoperations___7___greatlytoinvestorsathome.“UNIPLO海外業(yè)務(wù)成功與否對國內(nèi)投資者至關(guān)重要?!贝颂幪頼atters,故答案為H?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)Athomethefirmisclosingstoresbecausethepopulationis___8___.“在國內(nèi),由于人口減少,該公司正在關(guān)閉商店?!贝颂幪顂hrinking,故選F。【39題詳解】根據(jù)LastyearUNIQLO’sinternationalprofitsovertookits___9___salesforthefirsttimeanditsforeignoperationprofitsalmostequaleditsJapaneseequivalent.“去年,優(yōu)衣庫的國際利潤首次超過國內(nèi)銷售,其海外運營利潤幾乎與日本同行持平?!贝颂幪頳omestic,故選D?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)GrowthinAmericaremains___10___forUNIQLOboththereandinEurope.“優(yōu)衣庫在美國和歐洲的增長仍無法確定?!贝颂幪頸ndefinable,故選K。三、閱讀理解21.
OnlineVoting—TheMostBeautifulPlacesinChina
WhatarethemostbeautifulplacesinChinainyoureyes?Pleasetakepartinouractivityandvoteonline.Wearelookingforwardtoyourchoiceandvoice!
Everyoneiswelcome!
Rules:
1)Votingperiod:October1toNovember30.
2)TheresultsandthewinnerslistwillbereleasedinDecember.
3)10votesareallowed.
4)Pleaseleaveyourcontactinformationwhensendingyourvotes.CRIENGLISHtakesnoresponsibilityifawinnerfailstoreceivetheawardbecauseofincorrectcontactinformation.
5)Yourcommentswillbeimportantinchoosingthewinners.
6)CRIENGLISHreservestherighttodecidethefinalwinners.
7)CRIENGLISHreservestherightforfinalexplanationoftherules.
Awards:
Thethreetopwinnerswilleachreceiveanawardworth300yuan(about48USdollars);
Thefivesecondplacewinnerswilleachreceiveanawardworth200yuan(about32USdollars);
Thetenthirdplacewinnerswilleachreceiveanawardworth100yuan(about16USdollars).56.Youneedtoleaveyourcontactinformationwhensendingyourvotessothat______.A.CRIENGLISHcanpostitonlineB.everybodyonlinecancontactyouC.CRIENGLISHcanreachyouifyouwinaprizeD.CRIENGLISHcanuseitforsomeotherpurposes57.Howmanywinnerswillbechoseninthisactivity?A.8.
B.10.
C.15.
D.18.58.Whatcanbelearnedabouttherules?A.Theactivitylaststhreemonths.B.Everyonemustprovide10votesatleast.C.Onlytheonegivinghisinformationcanjointheactivity.D.You’dbettergiveacommentinordertowin.59.Thetextinvitespeopleto______.A.travelaroundthetenmostbeautifulplacesinChinaB.choosethetenmostbeautifulplacesinChinaC.writeanarticleaboutthetenmostbeautifulplacesinChinaD.sendsomephotosaboutthetenmostbeautifulplacesinChina60.Whoprobablywrotethepassage?A.ATravelResearchAgency
B.AMedicalCenterC.AnAnimalReservation
D.ASouvenirshoppingmall
參考答案:56-60CDDBA略22.
Dr.Fergusonenergeticallypushedthepreparationsforhisdeparture,andinpersondirectedtheconstructionofhisballoon.ForalongtimepasthehadbeenapplyinghimselftothestudyoftheArablanguageandthevariousMandingoeidioms,and,thankstohistalentsinlanguage,hehadmaderapidprogress.Inthemeanwhile,hisfriend,thesportsman,neverlethimoutofhissight-afraid,nodoubt,thatthedoctormighttakehisdeparture,withoutsayingawordtoanybody.Onthissubject,hetriedtodiscouragehimwiththemostpersuasivearguments,which,however,didNOTpersuadeSamuelFerguson,andwastedhisbreath,bywhichthelatterseemedtobebutslightlymoved.Infine,Dickfeltthatthedoctorwasslippingthroughhisfingers.
ThepoorScotwasreallytobepitied.Hecouldnotlookupontheblueskywithoutawildterror:whenasleep,hefeltdizziness(眩暈)thatmadehisheadturnaround;andeverynighthehadvisionsofcrashingdownfromimmeasurableheights.Wemustaddthat,duringthesenightmares,heonceortwicefelloutofbed.HisfirstcarethenwastoshowFerguso
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