感嘆句的用法

一什么是感嘆句？表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情表達(dá)喜、怒、哀、樂、驚、恐等強(qiáng)烈情緒打油詩一首:

感嘆句往后看形容詞后是名單就用whata或whatan形后若是不可數(shù)或名復(fù)數(shù)只用what就可以形容詞后亂糟糟(the,it,they,he--)只寫how就OK了

______coldtheweatheris!___________heavytherainwasatthistimeyesterday!________hardtheyarestudying!

______wonderfulideaswehave!

______coldweatheritis!練習(xí)

What

What

How

How

How

仔細(xì)觀察后你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)，在感嘆句的主語前若還有名詞存在時，用What來引導(dǎo)；在感嘆句的主語前若無名詞時，則用How來引導(dǎo)。

習(xí)題精選用What或How填空：1.______abigtreeitis!2.______bigthetreeis!3._______beautifulpictures!4._______beautifulthepicturesare!5.________highthebuildingis!6.________bigeyesshehas!7.________lovelytheice-creamis!8._______lovelyice-cream!WhatHowWhatHowHowWhatHowWhat二、陳述句變?yōu)楦袊@句的方法把一個陳述句變?yōu)楦袊@句時，常使用“一分二加三換位四去掉”的方法。具體步驟為：第一步：“一分”，即在謂語動詞后面劃一雙豎線，使句子分為兩部分。如：Heis‖averyhonestboy.他是一個誠實(shí)的孩子。LiLeiworks‖veryhard.李雷學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。

Heis‖(what)averyhonestboy.

LiLeiworks‖(how)veryhard.

第二步：“二加”即如果第二部分的中心詞是名詞，

就加上what；

如果是形容詞或副詞，就加上how.

如：

第三步：“三換位”即把第一部分與第二部分互換位置，句號換位感嘆號如：

Whataveryhonestboyheis!

HowveryhardLiLeiworks!

以上兩個句子就應(yīng)該變?yōu)橐韵滦问剑?/p>

Whatanhonestboyheis!

HowhardLiLeiworks!第四步：“四去掉”即原陳述句中含有very,too等程度副詞時，在變成感嘆句時要去掉。

二、感嘆句訓(xùn)練。（一）用“what”或“how”將相應(yīng)的句子改為感嘆句。1、WuPengjumpshigh！

_______

highWuPengjumps！2、It’saninterestingfilm.

_______

aninterestingfilmitis！3、Thesunisbright.________

brightthesunis!4、Thebookisveryinteresting.

_________

interestingthebookis!HowWhatHowHow5、HewritesEnglishwell.

___________wellhewritesEnglish！

6、It‘satalltree.

__________atalltreeitis!

7、Heisafatman.

___________afatmanheis!

HowWhatWhat（二）、將下列句子改為感嘆句，注意what,how的使用及詞序：

l.Theclassroomisclean.

2.Theelephantisveryheavy.

3.Sheisahappygirl.

Howcleantheclassroomitis！Howheavytheelephantitis！Whatahappygirlsheis！4、It‘sanicecoat.

5、Thebedsaredirty(臟).6、Theteachersareverybusy.

Whatanicecoatitis！Howdirtythebedstheyare！Howbusytheteacherstheyare！7、It’saheavybox.

8、Thechildrenareveryhappy.

9、Theflowersareverybeautiful.Whataheavyboxitis！Howhappythechildrentheyare！Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare?。ㄈ?、將下列句子變成感嘆句：1.Itisquiteanicepresent.→

__________nicepresent!2.Wehavefineweathertoday.→

__________weatherwehavetoday!3.It’ssunnytoday.→

__________sunnydayitistoday!4.Thechildrenareworkinghard.→

__________thechildrenareworking!5.Sheplayedbasketballwonderfully.→__________________sheplayedbasketball!

WhataWhatfineWhataHowhardHowwonderfully（四）單項(xiàng)選擇。1.____anicewatchitis！A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa2.____brightthelightstheyare!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.howa3.____interestingthefilmis!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.How4.____sunnyday!Let’sgooutforawalk.

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What5.____hardworkitis!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan6.____dayitis!It’srainyagain.

A.HowbadB.WhatabadC.Whatafine

BCCBBc

7.

beautifulflowerstheyare！A、HowB、WhatC、HowaD、Whata8.

terribleweatheritis！A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howa9、_______themooncakesare！A、HowdeliciousB、HowadeliciousC、WhatdeliciousD、Whatadelicious10、__________thickice！Wouldyouliketogoskating？A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、HowaBAAA11.____greatdayJuly1,1997willbe!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What12.____expensivetrousers!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Whatan13.____usefulworktheyhavedone!A.WhatB.