高中英語(yǔ)人教版Unit3Underthesea【全國(guó)一等獎(jiǎng)】

Unit3Underthesea單元練習(xí)一、聽(tīng)力(聽(tīng)力)（共20小題；共20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Husbandandwife. B.Motherandson. C.Friends.2.Whoistheownerofthebook? A.Themanhimself. B.Theman'sbrother. C.Thewoman'sbrother.3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout? A.Afootballteam. B.Afamoussong. C.Asinginggroup.4.Howdoesthewomanfeel? A.Overjoyed. B.Angry. C.Surprised.5.Whatwillthetwospeakersprobablydo? A.Gotoseeafilm. B.Gocycling. C.Gosailing.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6.Howlonghasitbeensincethespeakerssaweachotherlasttime? A.Forafewmonths. B.Foraboutoneyear. C.Forafewyears.7.Whobroketheleg? A.Theman. B.Theman'sson. C.Theman'swife.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whydon'tMaryandJackgobybus? A.Becausethewomanhatesbuses. B.Becausethebuswouldbecrowdedinrushhours. C.Becausetheylikeridingbikes.9.WheredoyouthinkMaryandJackwillmeet? A.Atabusstop. B.Infrontofthebookstore. C.Inacinema.10.WhatisMary? A.Aworker. B.Ashopassistant. C.Astudent.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至12題。11.Whatdidthemandoatthewoman'shouse? A.Hehadameal. B.Hehadsomecoffee. C.Hecookedsomefood.12.Whichtelephonecouldthemanuse? A.Theoneinthewoman'skitchen. B.Theonejustoutsidethehouse. C.Theonedownthestreet.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.WhatformsoftransportinBritainarebeingtalkedaboutinthisconversation? A.Railway,track,roadandairservice. B.Railway,road,airserviceandseatravel. C.Railway,road,motorwayandseatravel.14.HowisBritishairservice? A.Itisasimportantastherailandroadtransportsystems. B.Itisn'tsoimportantastherailandroadtransportsystems. C.Itismoreimportantthantherailandroadtransportsystems.15.HowlongisthetrackinBritain? A.Itismorethan13,000miles. B.Itisabout30,000miles. C.Itisnearly3,000miles.16.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation? A.Britainstillownsthebiggestmerchantnavyintheworld. B.Seatravelisn'tasgreatasitusedtobe. C.Nopeoplepreferseatravelinganymore.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whydoteenagersgototheirfriendsforhelp? A.Theirparentsaretoostrictwiththem. B.Theyoftenquarrelwiththeirbrothersorsisters. C.Theyfeeltheirfriendsknowthembetterthantheirparents.18.Whatisimportantinchildren'sgrowingup? A.Gettingtogetherwiththeirfriends. B.Talkingwiththeirfriendsonthephone. C.BothAandB.19.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardschoosingfriends? A.Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren. B.Childrenhavetherighttochoosetheirownfriends. C.Thewriterleavesthequestionofchoiceforustothinkof.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout? A.Teenagers'attitudetowardsfriendship. B.Thewayofmakingfriends. C.Theimportanceoffriendship.二、單詞拼寫(xiě)(單句首字母填空)（共10小題；共10分）21.Simon'sbehaviorr

hislazyattitudetowork.22.Heearns$2,000amonth.Inotherwords,hisa

incomeis$24,000.23.Thepolicearetryingtofindthew

totheaccident.24.Iu

yougogiveupsmokingassoonaspossible.It'sbadforyourhealth.25.Eachsidedeclaredthatitwouldnevera

itsprinciple,withnoagreementreached.26.Theirsuddenattackmadeusmorea

ofthedangeraroundus.27.Weshouldhaveagoodr

witheveryone.28.Theriveriss

here;wecanwalkacross.29.OnlyTonydidn'tf

fromthathousewhiletheearthquaketookplace.30.Thelibraryisontheo

sideoftheroadfromtheschool.三、單詞拼寫(xiě)(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫(xiě)單詞)（共10小題；共10分）31.Kategrabbedhisarmand

(拽)himovertothewindow.32.Thismaterialabsorbsthesunlight,anddoesn't

(反射)it.33.Students

(要求)thatthelibraryshouldbeopenedonweekends.34.Policehaveappealedforthe

(證人)tocomeforward.35.Without

(停頓)wejumpedintotheboatwiththeotherwhalersandheadedoutintothebay.36.Hewasn't

(意識(shí)到)ofdangeruntilIwarnedhim.37.Becauseofthewar,hisfamilyhadtof

(逃離)toanothercountry.38.Thecaptaingavetheorderto

(遺棄)theshipsinceitwassinkingfast.39.Thereisa

(關(guān)系)betweenthemoonandthetides.40.Christmasisan

(每年的)festivalformostofthepeopleintheworld.四、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)（共10小題；共20分）41.我們非常珍惜這次由總經(jīng)理親自面試的機(jī)會(huì)。Wetreasuredverymuchthechanceof

bytheGMfacetoface.(interview)42.盡管他很清楚吸煙對(duì)他的健康有害，但是他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難戒掉。(詞數(shù)不限)Althoughhe

thedangertohisownhealth,hefounditdifficulttoquitsmoking.43.我十分感激給我這么好的機(jī)會(huì)。我不會(huì)讓你失望的。Ireallyappreciate

suchagoodopportunity.Iwon'tletyoudown.44.新的在建的科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室在哪里？(build)(詞數(shù)不限)Whereisthenewsciencelab

?45.Theoverpass

(正在修建的)willbeopennextyear.（詞數(shù)不限）46.

twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswehaveourdogchained.(bite)被咬過(guò)兩次后，這個(gè)郵遞員拒絕給我們送信，除非我們把狗拴住。（詞數(shù)不限）47.Theplaneturnedoverandflew

(上下翻轉(zhuǎn)).48.Themobilephone

(被充電的)ismine.(詞數(shù)不限)49.我朋友說(shuō)他害怕得要死。Myfriendsaidhewas

.50.孩子害怕一個(gè)人在這大房子待著。Thechildwouldbeterrifiedofbeing

inthebighouse.五、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題；共20分）51. Ithought,atthetime,thatthiswasjustastorybutthenI

itwithmyowneyesmanytimes. A.observed B.witnessed C.proved D.supplied52. Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe

. A.hasstarted B.starts C.started D.willstart53. Shewasscared

whenhearingthesoundofexplosion. A.todeath B.death C.ofdeath D.withdeath54. Theytriedtopreventthecropsfrom

. A.injury B.injuring C.beinghurt D.beinginjured55. Parkerisnowinthehospital,

byamostexperienceddoctor. A.operatingon B.beingoperatedon C.operatedon D.beenoperatedon56. Theplanwas

whenitwasdiscoveredhowmuchtheschemewouldcost. A.released B.alarmed C.resigned D.abandoned57. ---Whathasmadehimupsetrecently? ---

alonetofaceatroublesomemilkcase. A.Left B.Beingleft C.Havingleft D.Toleave58. Ihadgreatdifficulty

thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant. A.find B.found C.tofind D.finding59. It'ssaidthattheShanghaiTower

inPudongisexpectedtoreach632metersinheightandstartservicein2023. A.building B.beingbuilt C.tobuild D.built60.

achancetolearnfromtheteachersfromforeigncountriesisreallyanhonorforme. A.Given B.Beinggiven C.Havebeengiven D.Giving61. Thecourthearsabout120casesayear;visitorsarewelcometoseeacase

. A.argued B.tobeargued C.tobearguing D.beingargued62. Thenewbooks

inthefactorythesedaysaremainlyintendedforchildren. A.printing B.toprint C.beingprinted D.tobeprinted63. ---Look,theabsent-mindedstudentisholdingthebook

. ---Heismuchtoocareless. A.upanddown B.fromsidetoside C.sidebyside D.upsidedown64. Ifyouvisitedourschoolthismonth,youwouldbeamazedtoseeamodernstadium

here. A.isconstructing B.wereconstructing C.isbeingconstructed D.werebeingconstructed65. Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhale

byapackofaboutsixotherkillers. A.attack B.tobeattacked C.beattacked D.beingattacked66. Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse

hispersonality. A.resembles B.strengthens C.reflects D.shapes67. HispicturesofHongKongareso

thatIwanttopayavisitthere. A.abnormal B.characteristic C.vivid D.awesome68. Onlythendidthechildren

thedangeroftakingdrugs. A.aware B.awareof C.becomeawareof D.becomeaware69. Onfeelingtheearthquake,theteacherstayedcalminthefrontoftheclassroom,

allthestudentstorushoutoftheclassroomasquicklyaspossible. A.urging B.hoping C.advising D.encouraging70. Wehavefailedtomeetthisyear'sproduction

of25,000cars. A.target B.purpose C.intention D.arrangement六、完形填空（共20小題；共30分）Oneofmyfriendsdidbusinesswithsomebodyelseafewyearsago.Theirfreighter(貨船)wasupturnedbyastorm71

andtheirhope,togetherwiththeirmerchandisevanished72

.Hewassoupsetbytheblowthathebecame73

andcouldn't74

concentratehisattention.His75

whosufferedthesamecatastropheneverlostheart.Hisdayswentonas76

asbefore.Myfriendaskedhimhowhecould77

it.Hesaid:"Youcurse,yougrieve,lifegoesonasusual;youarehappyandenjoyyourself,theworld78

asusual.Whichcoursedoyoufollow?"That'showapersonleadshislife.Whenyouareoptimisticandinagood79

,yourfutureseemssunnyandbright.80

,whenyouareworriedandhaveyourmind81

insadness,yourfuturewillturndark.Thelattersituation,ifyouallowit82

,willcostyouagreatdeal.Youwilllose83

andcouragetofightforthebetter.Youwill84

thejoyfulthingsthatcomeyourway.Theyarereallythemostimportant,themostreliablepartoflinksofourlife.Iftheygetlooseanddrop85

,howcanyoukeephappiness?There'sapoem86

:"Whetheryouare87

ornot,whetheryoulikeordislike,showattentionor88

,flowersbloomluxuriouslyallthesame."Yes,that's89

.Justasflowerskeepblooming,finedaysarepassingawaydayafterday.Howtospendyourdays—joyfullyor90

—willentirelydependonyourself.71. A.atthesea B.bythesea C.atsea D.bysea72. A.inamoment B.allofasudden C.insudden D.atonce73. A.worry B.eager C.low-spirited D.high-spirited74. A.even B.nolonger C.never D.ever75. A.family B.partner C.parent D.colleague76. A.colorfully B.sadly C.painfully D.wealthily77. A.dowith B.try C.settle D.manage78. A.does B.runs C.goes D.keeps79. A.condition B.situation C.mood D.behavior80. A.Ontheotherhand B.Therefore C.Onthecontrary D.Moreover81. A.caged B.tocage C.cage D.caging82. A.continue B.goingon C.keepingon D.tolast83. A.trust B.confidence C.wisdom D.ambition84. A.letgo B.catchup C.giveaway D.handout85. A.eachother B.oneafterone C.oneafteranother D.oneanother86. A.reads B.whichreading C.thatwrites D.thatsays87. A.know B.aware C.understand D.awareof88. A.ignore B.not C.reject D.avoid89. A.one B.that C.it D.what90. A.carefully B.naturally C.faithfully D.sorrowfully七、閱讀理解（共17小題；共34分）AIt'snotjustsailorsthatneedtheRoyalNationalLifeboatInstitution(RNLI).It'salltooeasytogetintodanger,evenondryland.Evenonaseeminglyfineday,conditionscanrapidlytakeaturnfortheworse.Itjusttakesabigwaveorthetidetocomeinquicklytogetapasser-byintrouble.Butiftheunthinkabledoeshappen,youknowthatyouoralovedonecanrelyontheRNLI'svolunteerlifeboatcrews(船員)tocometoyourrescue,justlike6,635peopledidlastyear.Amongthemwerefourchildrenandtheirparentswhowerewalkingalongthebeach.Thewindwasverystrongwhenourlifeboatheadedouttohelpthefamily.Fightingwithhugewaveswhichverynearlycapsized(傾覆)theirboat,thecrewbroughtallofthemsafelybacktodryland.Youneverknowwhenyouoralovedonemightneedus.Youknowyoucanalwaysrelyonourvolunteerlifeboatcrews.Just￡5amonthfromyouwillhelpensurethecrewsarealwaysthere,foryourchildrenandyourchildren'schildren.Infactnearlyallofyourgift—80%—willgodirectlytowardssavinglivesatsea,leavingjust20%forvitalfund-raisingandadministration(行政).HowtheRNLIsavesliveswithoutevengoingtosea?TheRNLIaimstomakepeopleawareofthehiddendangersoftheseabycarryingoutpreventativeandeducationalwork—includingvisitingschoolsandtalkingtochildren.TheSeaSafetycampaigntalkstoseaandbeachusersandtheSeaCheckServicegivesfreechecksonboatstoensurethattheyhavetherightsafetyequipment.Whatcanyour￡5amonthdo?TheRNLIdependsentirelyonvoluntarydonationstoraisethe￡240,000adayneededtostayonthewater.Thereare224lifeboatstationsaroundthecoastsoftheUnitedKingdomandRepublicofIreland.Overayear,your￡5amonthcouldpayforalifeboattobeatseaforoveranhour,avitalhourwhichcouldsavelives.91.AccordingtoParagraph1,theRNLI

. A.isinneedofcrews B.isoperatingeffectively C.has6,635crewmembers D.won'tbeatseaonfinedays92.TheworkoftheRNLImainlyrelieson

. A.thesupportoftheBritishgovernment B.passers-by'shelp C.schools'help D.volunteers'donations93.Thepurposeofthepassageis

. A.tointroducetheworkoftheRNLI B.tocallonmorepeopletorescueothers C.tocallonthereaderstodonatetotheRNLI D.tostresstheimportanceofthelifeboatcrewsBOnSeptember2,Nyad,atage64,madehistorybybecomingthefirstpersontoswimfromCubatoFloridawithoutusingasharkcage.Ittookhernearly53hourstocompletethe103-mileswim."You'renevertoooldtochaseyourdream,"Nyadsaidshortlyafterfinishingthejourney.ThiswasNyad'sfifthattempt(嘗試)tocompletetheswimacrosstheFloridaStraitbetweenAmericaandtheCaribbeanislands.Shefirsttriedin1978,andthenmadethreemoreattemptsin2023and2023.Whatfinallyhelpedhersucceed?Shehadtrainedforyears,liftingweightsandsometimesswimmingfordaysatatime.Butevenmoreimportantthanthat,expertssay,washermind."Ithinkitwasherbeliefinherselfthatshecoulddothis,"KathrynOlson,CEOoftheWomen'sSportsFoundation,toldreporters.ButNyaddidn'tdoitalone.Shehadateamofexpertswhohelpedheralongtheway.Otherswimmershadmadethetripbefore,swimminginsidesharkcages,whichprotectedthemastheymovedthroughthewatersoftheFloridaStrait.ButNyaddidnotwanttouseacage.Sotohelpprotectherfromseacreatures,Nyadworeafull-body"jellyfishsuit"andaprotectivemask.Shehadequipmentthatproducedafaintelectricalfieldaroundhertokeepsharksaway.Still,Nyadfacedmanychallenges.Shefoughtagainsthighwinds.Andshedrankalotofseawater,whichcausedhertovomit(嘔吐)allthetime.ForNyad,itwasallworthittorealizealifelongdream."Thejourneywasdangerous,butithasbroughtlotsofsatisfaction,"shewroteonherblog."Iamsoproudofmyteam,and...Iamalsoveryproudofmyself."94.TosuccessfullyswimacrosstheFloridaStrait,Nyad

. A.designedaspecialsuit B.madefullpreparations C.swaminiteveryday D.madeasharkcage95.Theunderlinedword"this"inParagraph4refersto

. A.liftingweights B.swimmingfordays C.swimmingfromCubatoFloridawithoutusingasharkcage D.havingateamofexpertshelpingheralongtheway96.AccordingtoParagraph6,thewatersoftheFloridaStraitare

. A.clean B.calm C.polluted D.dangerous97.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeNyad? A.Braveanddetermined. B.Shyandsingle-minded. C.Confidentandcreative. D.Proudandself-centered.98.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext? A.AJellyfishSuit! B.ALongJourney! C.AHistoricSwim! D.ALifelongDream!CDearPrincipalWalker,AspresidentofSullivanJuniorHighSchool'sStudentUnion,Ihavebeenchosentowritetoyouonbehalfof(代表)theeighthgradeclass.WewouldliketosuggestaneighthgradetriptoSeaWorldinSanDiego,California.WechoseSeaWorldforseveralreasons.Inscienceclass,wehavebeenstudyingoceananimals.GoingtoSeaWorldwouldprovideuswiththechancetovisitthesecreaturesandtobetterunderstandtheirhabitats(棲息地).AndSanDiegocanbereachedbybusinaboutsixhours.IfthebusesleaveSullivanafterschoolonFridayafternoon,weshouldarriveinCaliforniaintimetohavealatedinnerandgetsettledintoourhotelroomsbeforemidnight.Youmaybeaskingyourself,"Howwillthistripbefinanced(提供資金)?"Wearesuggestingthattheschoolhostan"OceansofFun"nightforfamily,friends,andschoolmatesforasmallfee(費(fèi)用).Theactivitieswouldbeorganizedbytheeighthgradestudents.SomeofourideasforthenightincludeaSurfer'sSnackShopwithhomemadetreatsforsale,PiratePete'sTreasureHuntandashortproductionof"AWhaleofaTale".Thiswouldbethebestchancetoshowouroceananimalreports.Manyoftheeighthgradestudentshavegonetoschooltogethersincekindergarten.Webelievethatthistripwouldbeafantasticwaytocelebratefriendships.Thistripmayalsobeoneofthelasttimesweseeourfriendsbecausewewillattendfourdifferenthighschools.WeinviteyoutoournextStudentUnionmeetingonDecember20todiscussyourthoughtsandworkoutanyconcernsyoustillmayhave.Thankyoufortakingthetimetoconsiderourrequest(請(qǐng)求)foratrip.Sincerely,JulieMartino99.Accordingtotheauthor,whydidtheysuggestatriptoSeaWorld? A.Tosaveendangeredoceananimals. B.Togettoknowtheirclassmatesbetter. C.Tofinishareportaboutoceananimals. D.Tohaveabetterunderstandingofseaanimals.100.Howwouldthecostofthetripbeprovided? A.Bythestudents'parents. B.Byorganizinganactivity. C.Bytheschool'sStudentUnion. D.BygettingthesupportofSeaWorld.101.Accordingtotheauthor,

. A.thetripmaylastsixdays B.theywouldgotoSeaWorldbybus C.parentsaresupposedtogowiththeirkids D.thetripisaimedatprimaryschoolstudents102.Thistextisaletterof

. A.request B.thanks C.introduction D.support103.Attheendoftheletter,theprincipalwasinvitedto

. A.gotoSeaWorld B.payforthistrip C.givehissuggestions D.hostthenextstudentunionmeetingDTheGreatBarrierReefishometobrightlycoloredfish,eye-catchingcoral,andswayingseaweed.Whatelseishidingintheworld'slargestcoralreef?Scientistsrecentlydivedintothewatertofindout.Ateamofscientistsexploredthereef,locatedalongAustralia'snortheasterncoast.TheyalsocheckedoutNingalooReefonthecountry'swesterncoast.Thesearchesturneduphundredsofanimalspecies,includingsomethatmaybenewtoscience.Scientistsspiedwormsshapedliketrees,big-clawedshrimpandjellyfish.“Itisawe-inspiringtoknowthatsomuchofwhatweseehasnotyetbeendescribed,”saysPatriciaHendricks,whotookpartintheexpedition.Thatisatripwithaspecificgoal.“Thereefistrulyabeautifulplacewithsomanymysteries.”Scientistswantedtogetacloserlookatsomeoftheunderwatercities'lesser—knownresidents—softcoral.Usingnettedbagsandtheirhands,thescientistssearchedthereefs.Theyfoundabout130typesofsoftcoralthatmaybenewspecies.Alotisknownabouthardcoral,butsoftcoralismoreofamystery.Thecreaturesareverydiverse,orvaried.Someareshapedlikebushesorfans.Othersarewhipsthattwistwiththecurrents.Theygrowinrainbowofcolors.Despitethevariety,sometypesofsoftcorallookverysimilartooneanother,“Thismakesthemachallengetostudy,andsoverylittleisknownaboutthem.”HendrickstoldERNews.Sheandotherresearcherstooksamplesofthesoftcoral.Thescientistsalsozeroedinonwhatwaslivinginandaroundthecoral.Theyhopetoidentifythenewspecies.Thereefresearchisn'tdoneyet.Thescientistsplantoreturntosamethreespotsannuallyforthenextsixyears.Theyleft36plastic“houses”stucktotheoceanfloor.Thescientistshopesomeofthecoralreefs'residentswillmoveintothehousesovertime.Thatwillmakeiteasierforscientiststostudythecreaturesonfuturetrips.Thescientists'findingscouldgivehumansahand.Somemarinelifeisusedinmedicine.Researcherscanalsostudyhowthecreaturesdealwithpollutionandclimatechange.Thatmightgivescientistsideasonhowpeoplecouldbetteradaptorchange.Knowingwhatcreaturesliveinoceansisimportant,scientistssay,becauseone–thirdoftheworld'scoralreefsareendangered.“Ifwedon'tknowwhatispresentinthefirstplace,howareweevergoingtoprotectitproperly?”asksHendricks.“Learningaboutnewspeciesisanimportantstep.”104.What'sthemainideaofthepassage? A.ScientistsfindsurprisesintheGreatbarrierReef. B.SoftCoralnolongerremainsamystery. C.Scientistsleft36plastichousestotheoceanfloor. D.Scientistsmadeexplorationstodealwithoceanpollution.105.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesthestudyofthesoftcoralabigchallenge? A.Thediversityofthesoftcoral. B.Manyunknownspecies. C.Thesimilarappearance. D.Variousshapesandcolors.106.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“Thatmightgivescientistsideasonhowpeoplecouldbetteradapt,orchange.”? A.Oceanspeciesmaybeofgreatmedicalvalueinthefuture. B.Astudyofoceancreatures'adaptationmayassistscientistsintheirresearch. C.Researchonoceancreatureswillhelpsolvethepollutionproblem. D.Studyingnewoceanspecieswillhelpimprovepeople'slivingenvironment.107.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

. A.thescientistsdiscoveredmanyoceanspeciesbyaccident B.coralreefsintheworldareendangeredbecauseofclimatechange C.theGreatBarrierReefhasbeenattractingmorescientists'attention D.thesamplesofthesoftcoralenablesscientiststofurtherexploretheocean八、短文7選5(5選5等)（共5小題；共10分）Inyourlife,youmayhavemanyunforgettableeventslikewiningaprize,goingaboard…108.

Iwasalwaysdreamingofswimminglikeafish!Atthattime,IwassojealouswhenIsawpeopleswimming.109.

Later,onesummerafternoon,Ifollowedmyschoolbuddiestoariver,accompaniedbymybrother.IrememberhoweagerlyIkickedoffmyshoesandjumpedintothecoolwater.Truthfully,Iwasnotsurewhattodobutstruggleinthewater.Luckily,ayoungswimmernearbyhappenedtofindmeandsoonIwaspulledout.Beingoutofwater,IfeltIwastransportedtothewonderworld.RealizingthatIwassafeandwell,Iburstintotears.

110.

Iwentforanothertrywithmybrother.ButIfearedthatIwouldneverbecomeagoodswimmer.Isteppedcarefullyintotheswimmingpoolbutwhenthewatercameuptomystomach,Ilostmybalanceagainandfellintothewater.IfoundmyselffurtherawayfrommybrotherthanIthought.ThekingofTerrorwasapproaching!Desperately,Ikeptmyeyeswideopenandtiredtoseizemybrotherbythearm,once,twice,threetimes…Iwasshoutingandwavingmyarmsexhaustedly.Atlast,mybrotherwasabletoreachouthishandtotouchme.Igotsavedagain.

111.

Butmotivatedbythedesiretoswim,Imademythirdattempt.IfeltmylegsparalyzedonthebankwhenIfacedthebigswimmingpool.Watchingthehappyswimmersinthewater,Iwasinspired.Whynothavealasttry?Itookadeepbreathandconfidentlywentforward.AsIwasgoingdeeperintothewater,Imadegreateffortstocontrolmythoughts,soIcouldkeepthebalance.112.

Iwasabletoswim!Yes,Iwasabletoswim!Allofasudden,afeelingofsatisfactionwasrunninghigh. A.Butforme,themostunusualeventislearninghowtoswim. B.Iwouldnevergoswimmingagainaftertwounpleasantexperiences. C.Don'tbeafraidofthehardshipsinfrontofyou. D.Anyway,mydreamneverended. E.ItoldmyselfthatIwouldbeoneofthemoneday. F.Tomyamazement,Imadeit! G.Ialwaysbelieve“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway”.九、補(bǔ)全短文（共10小題；共10分）（每空不多于3個(gè)詞）Theearthwasjustacloudofdustafterthe"BigBang".Theearthexploded113.

(loud)withfireandrock.Theywereintimetoproducemanythings,114.

weretomaketheearth'satmosphere.115.

theearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.Thecontinuedpresenceofwaterallowedtheearth116.

(dissolve)harmfulgasesandacidsintotheoceansandseas.Thenlifebegantodevelop.Thefirstsmallplantsmultipliedandfilledtheoceansandseaswithoxygen.Thisencouragedthe117.

(develop)ofearlyshellfishandfish.Landanimalssuchasinsects,reptilesanddinosaursandsoon118.

(appear)aftergreenplantsappeared.Smallcleveranimalsspreadallover119.

earth.Theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxide120.

theatmosphere,whichpreventsheatfromescapingfromtheearthintospace.121.

lifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyearstocomewilldepend122.

whetherthisproblemcanbesolved.十、短文改錯(cuò)(不分行)（共10小題；共10分）文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。AsyourChinesefriends,Iwouldliketogiveyouabrieflyintroductiontoit.TaiwanIsland,thelargestislandinourcountry,whichlieswestofthePacificOcean,withtheEastSeasurroundeditssoutheast.InthewestoftheislandisFujian,otherprovinceofChina.Taiwanhasanareaofabout3600squarekilometersandthepopulationofover20,000,000.Thesceneryissuchbeautifulandtheclimateissopleasantwhattravelerscomeincontinuousstreamforavisitfromallovertheworld.Iamsureyouwillhavealotfunthere.答案一、聽(tīng)力(聽(tīng)力)1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.