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Unit3Warmingup,Pre-reading,Reading&ComprehendingⅠ.單詞拼寫eq\x(導學號26774172)1.Thesalesmanpersuaded(說服)ustobuyhisproduct.解析:譯文:那個推銷員說服了我們買他的產(chǎn)品。2.Sheisagraduate(畢業(yè)生)studentinliterature.解析:譯文:她是個念文學的畢業(yè)生。3.Theyfinally(終于)realizedthatthewholethingwasajoke.解析:譯文:他們終于意識到整個事情是場玩笑。4.Theyhaveplannedatightschedule(日程表)oftravel.解析:譯文:他們安排了一個緊湊的旅行日程。5.Hehastheabilitytoorganize(組織).解析:譯文:他很有組織才能。6.Theworkersaredetermined(決定)tofinishthejobontime.解析:譯文:工人們決心按時完成這項工作。7.Itisoneday'sjourney(旅程)togettotheseaside.解析:譯文:到海濱是一天的行程。8.Therewereperhapstenpaces(一步)betweenmeandthebear.解析:譯文:在我和熊之間相距大約有十步。Ⅱ.完成句子eq\x(導學號26774173)1.Manypeoplelivingincitieswouldactuallypreferto(更喜歡)liveinthecountryside.(prefer)2.Inschool,wealwaysarrangeallkindsofactivitiesonschedule(按時間表).(schedule)3.Determinedtotrain(決心培養(yǎng))hisdaughterinEnglish,hespentmuchmoneyemployingEnglishteachers.(determine)4.Manyyounggirlsdreamabout/ofbecoming(夢想成為)astronautslikeLiuYang.(dream)5.Whowillcarefor(照顧)thechildreniftheirparentsareaway?(care)6.Hehasmadeuphismind(下定決心)togoabroadforfurthereducation.(mind)7.Finally,shehadtogiveinto(屈服于)mynewviews.(give)8.Sheisfondof(喜歡,喜愛)tellingotherpeoplewhattodo.(fond)Ⅲ.語法單句填空eq\x(導學號26774174)1.EversincehecaughttheH1N1,Peterhassuffered(suffer)fromsomuchpainthatheiscoughingdayandnight.解析:考查時態(tài)。句意:自從感染甲流,彼得很痛苦,日夜不停地咳嗽。eversince引導的時間狀語從句要求主句用現(xiàn)在完成時。2.IamfondofGloria'sattitudeto/towardslife;shehasnevercomplainedaboutanything.解析:句意:我欣賞Gloria對待生活的態(tài)度,她從不抱怨。attitudeto/towards...“對……的態(tài)度”。3.EarthDayisareminderthatweneedtocareabouttheworldweliveinandthatweshouldlearntorespectlifeandnature.解析:句意:地球日提醒我們善待我們所居住的地球,尊敬生命和大自然。careabout“關心,惦念”。4.—What'sthegirllike?—Shewasabravegirl.Shefoughtbravelyandherenemyhadtogiveintoheratlast.解析:答語句意:她是一名勇敢的孩子。她和敵人勇敢搏斗,最終,敵人向她投降了。giveintosb.“向……屈服,投降”。5.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,prefercoffeewithmilk.解析:句意:“來點咖啡?”“好的,請也拿點牛奶來。我更喜歡加奶的咖啡?!庇删湟庵?,選with;該題易思維定勢誤選to,其意是“我喜歡咖啡勝過牛奶”。6.Onceyoubegan,youmustdotheworkwellordon'tdoitatall.解析:句意:一旦開始,你就必須把工作做好,否則就別做。once“一旦”引導條件狀語從句。7.Marylefthim,determined(determine)nevertoset(set)footinhishomeagain.解析:句意:瑪麗離開了他,決定再也不踏進他家一步。determined“堅定的,有決心的”;bedeterminedtodosth.“決定做某事”。8.ItwasyesterdaythathedecidedtomakeatriptoEurope.解析:句意:是昨天他決定去歐洲旅行的。Itwas...that...是強調(diào)句型。9.Heiseasytoapproach(approach).解析:句意:他很容易接近。形容詞后的不定式用主動表被動,approach是及物動詞。10.Heinsistedthathehaddone(do)nothingwrongandhenotbepunished(punish).解析:句意:他堅持自己沒做錯事不應該受懲罰。第一空是堅持一個事實,不用虛擬語氣;第二空insist是“堅持要”,所接從句用“(should+)動詞原形”的虛擬語氣。Ⅳ.閱讀理解eq\x(導學號26774175)TheGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou'llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareasthattheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode(方式)oftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolorstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike(雙人單車),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.文章大意:文章主要介紹了澳大利亞黃金海岸的旅游景點,在那里,騎自行車游覽是一大特色,得到了作者的大力推薦。1.You'dbetternotdriveinacaronGoldCoastbecauseC.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB.youwillcausemuchnoiseC.youcan'tenjoythebeautifulsightswellD.youcan'tdriveintosomeparks解析:根據(jù)第二段“Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou'llmissagreatpartofit.”可知,澳大利亞黃金海岸有許多景點,開車去的話,會錯過許多的美景。故選C。2.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthatD.A.youcantakephotosofanimalsB.itisacheapwayoftravelingC.youcangetaclearersightofanimalsD.itisagoodwaytodosunbathing解析:根據(jù)第三段“...beingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbird...beabletotakeapicture.”可知,A、C正確;根據(jù)最后一段的“acheapwaytotravel”可知,B正確;“Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.”騎自行車游覽和單純的日光浴及開車是完全不一樣的經(jīng)歷。D項把騎自行車等同于日光浴,是錯誤的,故選D。3.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?BA.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.解析:根據(jù)第四段“Therearemanychoicesofhiringabicycle...Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolors...tryatandembike.”可知,本段主要介紹的是自行車的類型,故選B。4.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?AA.Hesupportsitverymuch.B.Hethinksit'sapersonalchoice.C.Hedoesn'tlikethiswayoftraveling.D.Hethinksit'sonlygoodforadults.解析:根據(jù)最后一段“everyoneshouldtryatleastonce...awonderfulchance...”可知,作者極力推薦騎自行車游覽,故選A。Ⅴ.完形填空eq\x(導學號26774176)OurplanwastodriveintoCambridge,catchthe734traintoLiverpoolStreetStation,thentoseparateandmeetagainforlunch.AlthoughweatLiverpoolStreetStationat1030,JoandecidedthatshewouldgotoseetheCrownJewelsintheTowerLondonwewentshopping.Itwasonlyafterhersisterhadintothefogthatmywiferealizedthatwehadn'tdecidedweshouldmeetherforlunch.Ihadourthreeticketsfortheconcertinmypocket,thiswasindeedaproblem.ThereseemedtobenothingwecoulddotakeataxitotheTowerofLondon.However,wedidn'tItwasnotoneo'clock,andtheconcertwouldbeginat230,“Perhapsshe'llwaitingoutsidetheconcerthall,”mywifesaidhopefully.Bythistimethefogwassothickthattheroadtraffichadtoandtheonlywaytogettherewasundergroundrailway.Handinhandweourwayalongtheroadtowherewethoughtthestationshouldbe.AnhourlaterwefoundTowerHillStation.Bynowitwasfarlateeventotrytogettotheconcerthallbeforetheperformancebeganat230.SowedecidedtotoCambridge.Ittooksevenlonghoursinsteadoftwoasusualtothatjourney.wereweabletogetanyfoodanddrinkonthetrain.Tiredandhungrywefinallyreachedhomeatten.Openingthedoor,weheardtheofthetelephonebell.ItwasJoan;shehadseentheCrownJewels,hadmanagedtogetanotherticketfortheconcert,andhadhadawonderfulatarestaurantnearthehotelwhereshehaddecidedtostaythenight.Nowshewasustodiscoverwehadanequallyday.文章大意:一家人出去游玩,后來走散了,又遇上了大霧,最后還算好,大家都很愉快。1. B.reachedC.a(chǎn)rrived D.went解析:“arriveat+地點”“到達某地”;reach是及物動詞,不能與at搭配;getto表示“到達”。2. B.whenC.a(chǎn)fter D.before解析:when引導時間狀語從句。3. B.walkedC.run D.disappeared解析:enter是及物動詞,不與into連用,根據(jù)句意應是:等到人消失在霧中才意識到……。4. B.howC.where D.that解析:where引導賓語從句,在從句中作地點狀語,“應該在哪里會合”。5. B.BecauseC.Since D.For解析:since引導原因狀語從句,表示原因時,常用于表示理由是已知的,而理由以外才是敘述的重點,多用于句首;because多表示敘述的理由是本句的重點,所引導的從句常放在句末;for不用于句首,而常用于主句之后,補充說明理由。6. B.a(chǎn)ndC.but D.except解析:nothing...but...為“只有”之意。7. B.forgetC.insiston D.thinkof解析:thinkof“想到”。8. B.beginC.stop D.start解析:霧太大,公交車只好停運。9. B.intoC.by D.through解析:考查介詞的用法。by表示“用……,乘……”,后接交通工具。10. B.pushedC.found D.felt解析:feel是“摸索”的意思,因為霧很大,所以只好摸索前行。11. B.farthestC.poorest D.nearest解析:根據(jù)文章之意可知是找最近的地鐵站。12. B.tooC.very D.so解析:考查too...to...“太……以至于不……”句型用法。13. B.driveC.ride D.return解析:returnto+地點,表示“返回某地”。14. B.makeC.get D.have解析:這四個選項都是有很多用法的高頻動詞。但是make有“行走(一段距離)”的意思,其他詞無此用法。15. B.HardlyC.Nor D.Thus解析:根據(jù)本句句型結構——倒裝句,判斷此處應該是一個否定副詞。hardly是“幾乎不,幾乎沒有”的意思。16. B.noiseC.sound D.knocking解析:voice指人的聲音,noise指噪音。sound指大自然的各種聲音,可指電話鈴聲。17. B.lunchC.meal D.dinner解析:根據(jù)下文“staythenight”判斷此處應為dinner。18. B.thinkingC.ringing D.telling解析:ringsb.是“給某人打電話”的意思。19. B.whe

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