廣東省云浮市羅平中學2022年高一英語期末試卷含解析

廣東省云浮市羅平中學2022年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Ihate___whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.Ait

Bthat

Cthese

Dthem參考答案：A14.Hedividedthesweets________thechildrenwhoweredivided________threegroups.A.in;in

B.into;into

C.between;in

D.among;into參考答案：D略3.Hewrotemanychildren’sbooks,nearlyhalfof_______werepublishedinthe1990s.A.whom

B.whichC.them

D.that參考答案：B考查定語從句。句意：他寫了很多兒童讀物，其中幾乎一半出版于上世紀90年代。先行詞是children’sbooks，指物，在定語從句中作of后的賓語，用which引導，故選B?！敬颂幱幸曨l，請去附件查看】4.

語音知識（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.upset

A.suffer

B.fluent

C.attitude

D.bury2.persuade

A.attack

B.guidance

C.quality

D.stage3.concern

A.suffering

B.German

C.eastern

D.reporter4.overcoat

A.recover

B.vocabulary

C.lorry

D.hopeful5.loose

A.lose

B.easy-going

C.breakfast

D.series參考答案：1-5ADBDC

略5.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusydryingmyselfwithatowel_____Iheardthesteps.

A.when

B.until

C.that

D.before參考答案：A略6.Becausetheshop_____，alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A．hascloseddownB．closeddownC．isclosingdownD．hadcloseddown參考答案：C【考點】時態(tài)和語態(tài)【試題解析】分析句子，這個店子是因為將要結(jié)業(yè)了，衣服才會半價出售。故用表將來的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，可知選C。句意：因為這個店子將要結(jié)業(yè)了，所有的T恤都半價出售。7.Helikessports,________I’dratherplaygamesoncomputers.A.as

B.while

C.however

D.evenif參考答案：B8.參考答案：D由答語后半句“Sheisn'talone”可知不是太擔心，故用slightly。61.Onaccountofthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,theenvironmentisseriouslypollutedandwemust_____theemissionofthecarbondioxide.A.cutin

B.cutoff C.cutup

D.cutdown62.Youwon't_____thefactthatyouhavemadeanothermistakeinyourwork.A.getawaywith

B.getalongwith C.keepupwith

D.keepinwith63.

I_____thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won't

B.can't C.can

D.will64.Theyoungengineerwas_____agoldcupbecauseofhiscreativeachievementsforthedevelopmentofthecompany.A.awarded

B.admitted C.rewarded

D.accepted65.Thisisnotaneconomicalwaytogetmorewater;_____,itisveryexpensive.A.ontheotherhand

B.onthecontrary C.inshort

D.orelse66.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Iwas_____toshare,nottosnatchthingsawayfromotherpeople.A.broughtup

B.turneddown C.takenaway

D.heldback67.ThesightsofJilinneverfailto_____foreigntourists,makingthemabandonthemselvestothebeautyofthecity.A.impress

B.inform C.convince

D.addict68.TheMoonstonewassetinarealstorywhich_____inEnglandinthe1790s.

A.wastakenplace B.takeplace C.hadtakenplace

D.tookplace69.

Ihopemyteacherwilltakemybadillnessinto_____whenjudgingmyexamination.

A.statement

B.conclusion C.account

D.story70.Onarrival,thefamousmoviestarfoundhimself_____bytheenthusiasticfans.

A.tobesurrounded

B.Surrounded C.beingsurrounded D.havingsurrounded71.Thereisnopersonintheworldwhocando_____interestshim.

A.nomatterwhat

B.what C.whatever

D.anything72.---Heiseagertotrysomethinghehasnevertriedbefore.---OhIsee.That's_____he'sdifferentfromothers.A.when

B.where C.how

D.what73.Thefacthasworriedthepeopleacrosstheworld_____theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.what

B.which C.that

D.where74._____disappointedusastimewentonthattheboybecameworseandworse.A.It

B.That C.What

D.As75.Beingexposedtoloudmusictoomuch_____causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is

B.has C.are

D.have參考答案：61.D62.A63.B64.A65.B66.A67.A68.D69.C70.B71.C72.B73.C74.A75.B試題分析：考查單詞，短語，句型，三大類從句以及相應的引導詞的用法。61.D考查動詞短語。Cutin：插嘴;干預cutoff：切除;切斷cutup切碎;砍傷;惡作劇cutdown減少;裁短;把…砍倒。句意：由于經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，環(huán)境正在受到嚴重的污染，我們必須減少二氧化碳的排放。根據(jù)句意，答案為D。62.A考查動詞短語。getawaywith僥幸成功，逃脫處罰；getalongwith相處，進展；keepupwith趕上，跟上；keepinwith不斷討好;友好相處。句意：對于你工作上的又一錯誤你不會逃脫處罰的。根據(jù)句意，答案為A。69.C考查名詞。Takesthintoaccount：把……考慮在內(nèi)，故答案為C。句意：我希望老師在評判我的成績時把我的惡劣的病情考慮在內(nèi)。70.B考查非謂語動詞。find+賓語+賓補為固定搭配，surround和邏輯主語himself之間是被動關(guān)系，而且此處表示動作正在進行，故用beingsurrounded，答案為C，句意：一到達，這個明星就被熱情的影迷們圍住了。71.C考查連詞。What此處引導賓語從句，此處強調(diào)語氣，任何事情，故用whatever，等于anythingthat，故D項錯誤，因為是賓語從句，所以A項是錯誤的，所以答案為C。72.B考查連詞。A什么時候B在哪C怎樣D什么。他渴望嘗試以前沒嘗試的東西。我明白了，那正是他和別人不同的地方，根據(jù)句意，答案為B。73.C考查連詞。此處為同位語從句，對前面的fact進行解釋說明，從句不缺少成分，主缺少引導詞，故用that。句意：這些年來地球正變得越來越暖這一事實使得全世界的人都很擔憂。74.A考查連詞。此處為形式主語，后面that引導的是真正的主語從句，故用It。句意：隨著時間的推移，令我們失望的是這個男孩變得越來越糟糕。75.B考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意此處為主動語態(tài)，故排除A、C，動名詞短語做主語用單數(shù)概念，故謂語也用單數(shù)，答案為B。句意：過多的暴露在大音量的音樂環(huán)境下給青少年已經(jīng)造成了失聰現(xiàn)象?！久麕燑c評】要了解一些常用的單詞短語句型，尤其是涉及到固定用法的更要熟記于心，三大類從句以及相應的引導詞都要有比較深的掌握。10.Withthehelpofthefirefighters,thepeoplecaughtinthefiremanagedtoescapetothesafeplace,______.A.hungrilyandfrightened

B.hungryandfrightenedC.hungrilyandfrightening

D.hungryandfrightening參考答案：B11..TheCamelscarriedfoodandothersuppliesandreturnedwithwoolandotherproductsuntil___.A.1920s

B.the1920

C.the1920s

D.inthe1920s參考答案：C12.Asanybodycansee,Chinaisnolonger_____itusedtobethirtyyearsago.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.one

參考答案：C略13.RenXue'an,amarketingdirectorofCCTV,saysthatthecountry’sTVproducersneedtowhatistrulyvaluable.A.insistlookingfor

B.insistonlookingforC.insistontolookfor

D.insisttolookfor參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：中央電視臺的一個銷售主管RenXue’an說國家的電視制作者要堅持尋找真正有價值的東西。動詞短語insistondoingsth堅持做某事。故B項正確。14.Hemadealotofcarelessmistake,

hisfailureinthisdrivingtest.A.resultedin B.resultedfrom C.resultingin D.resultingfrom參考答案：C15.______makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.A.Who B.AnyoneC.Whoever D.Anybody參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：無論誰犯了錯誤都必須要改正。whoever“無論誰”，相當于定語從句anyonewho。故選C。16.NancyandHeather_______forShanghaitoattendaninternationalmeetingyesterday.A.putoff

B.felloff

C.setoff

D.keptoff參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞組辨析。句意：Nancy和Heather昨天動身去上海參加一個國際會議。putoff，推遲；falloff跌落；setoff動身；keepoff使﹍不接近。句中缺少“動身”的意思，故選C。17.Thefurniture,withitsmodernstyleandbrightcolor1s,suitsmodernhousesandtheirgardens,butlooks_______inthegardenofatraditionalhome.A.outofplace

B.outoforder

C.outofsight

D.outofquestion參考答案：A18.Iftheway___youthinkofisnotgoodenough,youcanlearntheway____thetopstudentsdealwiththeirstudy.

A.inwhich;\

B.which;whichC.that;which

D.\;\參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

閱讀下面句子，并根據(jù)橫線后面的漢語提示或橫線前面的所要填寫的單詞首字母寫出單詞。要求單詞形式正確，句子意思完整，每空只填一詞。

71.Theyhadtobringtheprojectunderc_________toanendbecauseoflackofmoney..72.Heisoneofthemosti_________________figuresinthegovernment..73.Morepractical________(特色)havebeenaddedtomakethephonemoreconvenienttouse..74.Learningfrom_________(以前的)mistakescanhelpusstaycautiousandmakewisedecisionsinthedaystocome.75.Williehas_________(抱怨)tothesalesmanageraboutthePChebought.參考答案：71.construction

72.influential

73.features

74.previous

75.complained三、閱讀理解20.ThencomestheJuly,andwithitareexaminations;butthesearesoonfinishedandwiththemendstheschoolyear.Boysandgirlshavenearlytwomonthsholidaybeforethemastheyleaveschoolbytrainandcartoreturnhometotheirfathersandmothers.Thesummerholidaysarethebestpartoftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,sothatonecanspendmostofone’stimeplayinginthegardenor,ifonelivesinthecountry,outinthewoodsandfields.Evenifonelivesinabigtown.Onecanusuallygototheparktoplay.Thebestplaceforasummerholiday,however,istheseaside.Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea,butforotherswhodonot,aweekortwoatoneofthebigseasidetownsissomethingwhichtheywilltalkaboutforthewholeofthefollowingyear.InEngland,itisnotonlytherichwhocantaketheirchildrentotheseaside;ifafactoryworkerorabusdriver,astreetcleanerorawaiterwantstotakehiswifeandchilerentoSouthendorMargate,BlackpoolorClacton,heisusuallyquiteabletodoso.Now,whatisitthatch