廣東省江門市圭峰中學(xué)2021年高一英語測試題含解析

廣東省江門市圭峰中學(xué)2021年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Igavethepaperstoeveryoneoftheclass,except,ofcourse,the___________whohadalreadycometotheofficetocollect_________.A.those;them B.those;it C.ones;them D.one;it參考答案：C2.Goingonatripinto

spacemustbequite

excitingexperience.

A./;the

B.the;the

C.the;an

D./;an參考答案：D3.Leaveittohim!Hefeelsmore

abouthimselfandhisabilitiesthesedays.A.curious B.confident C.sensitive D.worried參考答案：B4.

rolesheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar．

A．Howinteresting

B．Howaninteresting

C．Whatinteresting

D．Whataninteresting參考答案：D略5.

Ifyoukeep______English,youcanlearnEnglishwell.A.practisingspeak

B.practisingspeaking

C.practisingtospeak

D.topractisespoken.參考答案：B6.Mymoney______.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’venoneinhand.A.hasrunout

B.isrunningout

C.wasrunningout

D.runsout參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：我的錢快花光了。我得先到銀行把一些存款取出來，否則我手頭就沒有存款了。從后句可知，我手頭還有一點錢，但很快要用完了，故用B項，進行時表示將來時。runout不用被動語態(tài)。故選B。7.Toloseweight,Cathy______onadietforayear,andwillcontinue.

A.isgoing

B.went

C.hasgone

D.hasbeengoing

參考答案：D8.Iamlookingforwardto________yourletter.A.receive

B.receiving

C.received

D.bereceived參考答案：B9.In____,somepeoplein____fiftiesbegantogotouniversitiesforeducation.A.90s;the

B.the90s;/C.the90s;their

D.90s;/.參考答案：C10.--You_______partinthepartyintime.--SorryIwasdelayedbytheaccident.

A.aresupposedtotake

B.havesupposedto

C.aresupposedtohavetake

D.supposedtotake參考答案：C11.

inagoodfamily，hehadachanceofeducationwhenhewasachild．

A．Broughtaway

B．Broughton

C．Broughtout

D．Broughtup參考答案：D12.Withtimegoingby,wehavecometorealizethatcreativityis_________ittakestokeepanationhighlycompetitive.A.what

B.howC.which

D.that參考答案：A【分析】考查表語從句?！驹斀狻烤湟猓弘S著時間的流逝，我們逐漸意識到創(chuàng)造性是讓一個國家有競爭力需要的事情。本題what引導(dǎo)表語從句whatittakestokeepanationhighlycompetitive.并在句中做takes的賓語。故選A?！军c睛】本題考查表語從句。表語從句是名詞性從句的一種，名詞性從句還包括主語從句、賓語從句和同位語從句。可以根據(jù)從句在句子中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞謥砼袛嗝~性從句的類型。is后跟一個從句作表語，what在名詞性從句中作主語、賓語或表語，動詞take后缺少賓語，因此用what。13.---What’sthematterwithJohn?Hehasbeensittingthereforhours.---Apostcardfromhisfather______anattackofhome-sicknessinhim.A.tookup

B.cheeredup

C.broughtin

D.setoff參考答案：D語境表示“來自父親的一張明信片能夠引起（setoff）他的思鄉(xiāng)之情”。takeup“占據(jù)”；cheerup“歡呼”；bringin“引進”。14.Aseveryoneknows,theDiaoyuIslands________Chinasinceancienttimes.A.belongedto

B.werebelongingtoC.havebelongedto

D.werebelongedto參考答案：C15.—Congratulationspassingyourdrivingtest!—Thankyou.A．a(chǎn)t

B．onC．from

D．In參考答案：B16.I’vefinallyfinishedmypaperandit________meanentiremonth.A.wastaken B.takesC.took D.hadtaken參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成論文了，這件事花了我一個月時間。對于現(xiàn)在來說該動作已經(jīng)結(jié)束，所以用一般過去時，故選C。17.IhaveneverbeentoBrazil,

_____theOlympicGameswillbeheldin2016.A.which

B.that

C.

when

D.where參考答案：D18.Inthelasttenyears,they

threegreatscientificexperiments.A．finished

B．havefinishedC．hadfinished

D．havebeenfinished參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.Thejudgecaresonlyaboutwhethertheeyewitnesshasgivenusefulinformation,whichiscallede_____________.參考答案：evidence三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。Youarestandinginthekitchenandavoicesays,“Addalittlemoresalttothatsoup.”Yes,it’salwaysnicetohavesomeonehelpyouwhenyou’recooking.Butthisvoiceisnotfromaman.Youarealone!Thenwheredoesitcomefrom?Isitfromaghost?No,thisisn’taghostkitchen—it’sthekitchenofthefuture.Scientistsareworkingtoimproveeverythinginthekitchen,fromfridgestotables,andeventhewayswecook.Theyaremakingasystem.Itwillhelpapersoncookameal.Youdon’tneedcookbooks.Youcanhearhowtocookfood.Thefridgeofthesmartkitchenhasascanner.Itlooksatthefoodsinthefridge.Itwillordermoremilkfromthestorewhenyourmilkhasgonebadorthereisnomoreinthefridge.Thegloveswilltestthetemperatureofeverythingtheytouchandsay,“Needtocooklonger”or“Hotandreadytoeat”.Ifyouleavethemonthestovebymistake,they’llsay,“Fire!”Eventheknivesandspoonswillspeak.Forexample,ifyourfoodisbad,theknivesandspoonswilltellyounottoeatit.Thefuturekitchenmaylookwonderful,butit’snotcheap.Themultimediafridgecostsabout8,000dollars.Soeventhoughhigh-techkitchensarenolongeradream,noteveryonecanaffordone.67.Inthekitchenofthefuture,thereisa______helpingyou.

A.system

B.man

C.ghost

D.servant68.Inthefuture,youcancookby______.

A.reading

B.hearing

C.learning

D.looking69.Thefridgeofthesmartkitchenhasascanneranditcan______.

A.helpyoudoeverything

B.cleanthefridgewhenit’sdirtyC.givey