高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)UnitLearning單元主題語篇訓(xùn)練三含解析北師大版必修

PAGEPAGE5Unit15單元主題語篇訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.閱讀理解AVideoproducerandmusicianJustinScholarenjoyedhisfantasticmomentweeksagowhenhespottedhislatestworkplayingonahugeelectronicscreenatNewYork'sTimesSquare.“It'ssortoftheAmericandreamtoseeyournameupinlights，”saystheNewJerseynative.“I'dneverreallycaredaboutmynamebeingthatbig,butgoingtoNewYorkandseeingthebigscreens,youalwayswonderifyourworkisgoingtomakeitupthere.”ThevideothathelpsScholarfulfillhis“Americandream”wasshotandproducedinChina,whereScholarislivingandworkingasamediacompanyowner.ScholartookhisfirstChineseclassinhighschoolsevenyearsagoandmadehisfirsttriptoShanghaiin2015throughastudy-abroadprogramwhenhewasastudentinNewYorkUniversity.ThefilmandTVmajorchangedhisfocusfromtechnicalarttotraditionalartsduringhisstudyinShanghai,spendingmostofthetimelearningink-and-washpainting,calligraphyandtheguzheng,atraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument.Healsofellinlovewiththecity,whereheatealotofauthenticxiaolongbao,orsteamedmeatbuns,andfeltsafewalkingonthestreetsat3a．m.ShanghaiimpressesScholarasanefficient,moderncitycallingforgreaterbusinessprosperitywithforeignparticipation,sohereturnedtwoyearslater,whenhiscareerathomewasalreadyboomingaftermakingcommercialsforbignamessuchasCoca-ColaandJaguar.Thankstoacombinationofluckandtalent,heachievedthegoalsoonwithaChinesefriendashisbusinesspartner,andthecompanyhasalreadyproducedsome15videosforpopicons,fashionistas,andartmuseumsinmerelysixmonths.ThevideothatplaysatTimesSquare,atourismpromotionalfilmforsouthwestChina'sChongqingcity,isthecompany'sfirstprojectcontracted(簽合同)byalocalgovernmentinChina.語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了視頻制作人和音樂家JustinScholar在中國的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷與他大獲成功的在紐約時(shí)代廣場播放的作品。1．WhatdidScholarstudyinShanghai?A．TVmedia. B．Technicalart.C．Traditionalarts. D．TheChineselanguage.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第三句可知，在上海學(xué)習(xí)期間，影視專業(yè)使他從主攻科技藝術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)為主攻傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)。故選C。2．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingParagraphs3and4?A．Tochangetoanewtopicforwriting.B．Tomakeaconclusionofthefirst2paragraphs.C．Todivedeeperintotheprevioustopic.D．Toaddthebackgroundinformationofthevideo.解析：選D推理判斷題。文章三、四兩段主要講述了JustinScholar在上海留學(xué)回國后又返回上海的經(jīng)歷，為第五段所講述的視頻的創(chuàng)作由來添加背景信息。故選D。3．WhatdoweknowaboutScholar'svideo?A．ItwasshotatTimesSquare.B．ItshowedattractionsofChongqing.C．Itwasshotintheyear2015.D．ItshowedhiscollegelifeinShanghai.解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段最后一句可知，這段視頻內(nèi)容是為中國西南部的城市重慶拍攝的旅游宣傳片。故選B。4．What'sthemainideaofthetext?A．Chinaopensupnewroutestointernationaltourists.B．Shanghaiattractsanincreasingnumberofforeigners.C．Americandreamunexpectedlycomestruewiththegreatvideo.D．YoungAmericanbringsChinesetouristvideotoTimesSquare.解析：選D主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了美國人JustinScholar拍攝的重慶旅游宣傳視頻在紐約時(shí)代廣場上播放的故事。故選D。BAlongwiththeprogressofreformandopeningup,theChinesefilmindustryhasalsomaderemarkableachievementsandbecomeinaflourishing(繁榮的)stateineconomicgrowth.Ithasrecordedsocialchangesinthepastdecadesthroughthemediumofthefilm.ThefilmmarketofChinahasbeenmuchbetterthanthatofNorthAmerica,becomingthelargestintheworldduringthefirstseasonof2019.Intheoriginalstageofreformandopeningup,oldChinesemovieswererescreenedandforeignmoviesdubbed(譯制).Audiences'enthusiasmformovieswaslightedupbyboththesepractices.In1979,theattendanceofChinesemoviegoersreachedarecordhighof29.3billion.However,televisionsandotherentertainmentactivitiessprangupinthelate1980sanddrewmanyaudiencesawayfrommovieswhenthefilmmarketfacedadanger.TheemploymentofasocialistmarketeconomyinChinain1992broughtenergyagaintothefilmindustry.Withtheintroductionoffreecompetitionandreforms,itmadeanabundantrecoveryandexperiencedrapidgrowth.Inthesameperiod,Chinabegantointroduceoverseasmoviesintothehomemarket,especiallythosefromHollywood.Despitetheargumentthatforeignmoviesoccupythespaceofhome-madeones,Chinesemovieswithincreasinglyhigherqualityhavegainedafirmfootholdinthelocalmarketwithboxofficessettingseveralnewrecords.ThedevelopmentoftheInternethasaddednewenergytotheChinesefilmindustry.In2015,thepowerfulInternetcompanies,onecalledTencentandanotherAlibaba,developedtheirownfilmarmandbegantoadaptpopularonlinestoriesformovies.Withbigdata,moreaccuratemarketingskillscantargetspecificaudiencestosatisfytheirpersonalpreferences.Yetthedevelopmentofonlinecinemasmayposethreatstothesurvivalofofflineones.Nowthefilmindustryisexploringmoreadvancedfilmscreeningtechnologiestoprovideaudienceswithanimprovedmovieexperience.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。隨著改革開放的發(fā)展，中國電影業(yè)也取得了顯著的成就，成為經(jīng)濟(jì)增長形勢下的一道繁榮景象。中國電影業(yè)通過電影媒介記錄了中國過去幾十年的社會(huì)變化，并且在不斷地發(fā)展、創(chuàng)新。5．WhichthreatdidtheChinesefilmmarketfaceinthelate1980s?A．Popularityoftelevisions.B．Developmentofonlinecinemas.C．Aslowdownineconomicgrowth.D．Introductionofoverseasmovies.解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“However,televisionsandotherentertainmentactivitiessprangupinthelate1980s”可知，中國電影業(yè)在20世紀(jì)80年代末期因電視和其他娛樂活動(dòng)的突然興起而面臨威脅，故選項(xiàng)A正確。6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A．ThespaceofChinesemovies.B．TheChinesefilmindustry.C．Thesocialistmarketeconomy.D．Theintroductionofreformandopeningup.解析：選B代詞指代題。由畫線詞上文中的“TheemploymentofasocialistmarketeconomyinChinain1992broughtenergyagaintothefilmindustry.”可推知，畫線詞指代“中國電影產(chǎn)業(yè)”。7．Whatdoestheauthorindicateintheend?A．Onlinecinemaswillreplacetraditionalonessooner.B．Thefilmscreeningtechnologyiskeytofilms'success.C．TheInternetisatwo-edgedswordforthefilmindustry.D．MoviesmadebyTencentandAlibabaaremostsuccessful.解析：選C推理判斷題。綜合分析最后一段第一句和倒數(shù)第二句可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展對電影產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展有利有弊，故選C項(xiàng)。8．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheEver-changingFilmMarketB．PopularOnlineFilmsC．AdvancedFilmTechnologiesD．FlourishingChineseFilms解析：選D標(biāo)題歸納題。由文章的首句及全文的敘述即可概括文章主旨為中國電影業(yè)的繁榮發(fā)展，故選項(xiàng)D最適合作文章的標(biāo)題。Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)LastmonthourclassorganizedahikealongtheChaobaiRiver,whichrunthroughHebei,BeijingandTianjin.Muchtomydisappoint,Ifoundtheriverwasseriouspolluted.Atthatmoment,IwasdeterminedtodowhatIcouldprotectit.First,undermyteacher'shelp,Iusedtheequipmentsfromtheschoollabtotestthequalityoftheriverwater.Butthen,IusedthedataIhadcollectedittoanalyzethepollutionoftheriver.Finally,Iwriteareportonthepollutionoftherivertothelocalgovernment.IalsogaveapresentationinclasswhereIsuggestedthatwemustmakechangestoprotectourwaterresources.答案：第一句：run→runs第二句：disappoint→disappointment;serious→seriously第三句：protect前加to第四句：under→with;equipments→equipment第五句：But→And;去掉it第六句：write→wrote第七句：must→should或去掉mustⅢ.書面表達(dá)假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，你校將舉行“用英語講中國故事”比賽，請你給留學(xué)生Mike寫一封電子郵件邀請他參加，內(nèi)容包括：1．比賽的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2．比