教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) 新課標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語上Unit8教案

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionA單詞post郵政office辦公室police警察hotel旅館；酒店restaurant餐館bank銀行hospital醫(yī)院street大街pay付費(fèi)near在……附近across過；穿過front前面behind在……的后面town鎮(zhèn)；市鎮(zhèn)north北；北方的短語postoffice郵局policestation警察局payphone付費(fèi)電話acrossfrom在……對(duì)面infrontof在……前面句型Isthereahospitalnearhere？這附近有醫(yī)院嗎？Yes，thereis.是的，有。It’sonBridgeStreet.在大橋街上。Whereisthehospital?醫(yī)院在哪里？It’snexttothepolicestation.緊挨著警察局。重點(diǎn)知識(shí)解析police是集體名詞，是“警察”的總稱，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Thepolicearelookingforhim.警察正在找他。（生病）住院inthehospital在醫(yī)院上班、辦事等可作名詞“付費(fèi)”.payphone付費(fèi)電話pay還可作動(dòng)詞“付費(fèi)”payforsth.付費(fèi)買某物Hecan’tpayforthecomputer.他不能付費(fèi)買這臺(tái)電腦。pay(+sb.)+錢+forsth.Ihavetopayfivedollarsforthebooks.我得花5美元買書?！熬o靠……的旁邊；貼近”相當(dāng)于beside.可作名詞，“郵政”postcard明信片post還可作動(dòng)詞，“郵寄”.=.給某人郵寄某物Hewantstopostmeaninterestingbook.他想寄給我一本有趣的書?！霸凇那懊妗?指某一范圍以外的前面。Thereisatallbuildinginfrontofthepostoffice.在郵局的前面有一座很高的建筑物。inthefrontof“在……的前部”,指某一范圍以內(nèi)的前面。Ablackboardisinthefrontofourclassroom.一個(gè)黑板在我們教室的前部。五．語法therebe句型therebe句型表示“（某地）有某人或某物”，there無詞義，句子中的be的單復(fù)數(shù)形式和后面所跟的名詞或代詞保持一致。therebe句型的否定形式是在be后加not或no;疑問形式是把be提前。Thereisavillageatthefootofthemountain.山腳下有個(gè)村莊。Therearen’tanystudentsinthelab.實(shí)驗(yàn)室里沒有學(xué)生。IsthereamusicaleveninginourclassthisSaturday?這個(gè)周六我們班將舉辦音樂晚會(huì)嗎？在有并列主語的情況下，往往根據(jù)第一個(gè)主語的單復(fù)數(shù)來確定動(dòng)詞be的單復(fù)數(shù)形式，簡稱“就近原則”。Thereisasupermarketandthreesmallshopsnearhere.這附近有一家超市和三家小店。Therearefourchairsandatableintheroom.房間里有四把椅子和一個(gè)桌子。SectionB單詞along沿著turn轉(zhuǎn)向；翻right向右邊；右邊left向左邊；左邊crossing十字路口neighborhood街區(qū)；街坊enjoy享受；喜愛easily容易地road路spend花時(shí)間花錢climb爬around到處；大約air空氣sunshine陽光free免費(fèi)的money錢短語turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)turnleft向左轉(zhuǎn)句型Turnrightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft..在第一個(gè)路口向右轉(zhuǎn)，餐館就在你的左邊。Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.為了到那兒，我通常走出去，在大橋路向右轉(zhuǎn)。重點(diǎn)知識(shí)解析goalong“沿著……走”還可用godown,walkalong或walkdown等代替。turn可作動(dòng)詞“轉(zhuǎn)向；翻”Don’tturnleftatthefirstcrossing.在第一個(gè)路口不要左轉(zhuǎn)PleaseturntoPage8.請(qǐng)翻到第8頁。turn還可用作名詞“（依次輪流到的）一次機(jī)會(huì)”.It’smyturntospeakinclass.課堂上輪到我發(fā)言了。turning名詞“轉(zhuǎn)彎處”thefirstturning第一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)彎處crossing名詞“十字路口”cross動(dòng)詞“穿過”Crosstheroadandyoucanseeit.穿過這條路，你就能看見它。across介詞“穿過；通過”Walkacrossthebridge.穿過這座橋。spend動(dòng)詞“花（時(shí)間、錢等）spendsometime/moneyonsth.在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢Ioftenspendtwohoursoneachbook.我經(jīng)?；▋蓚€(gè)小時(shí)讀書。spendsometime/moneyin(doing)sth.在做某事中花時(shí)間、錢。Lindaspend10yuan(in)buyingthatdictionary.琳達(dá)買那本詞典花了10元錢。.看見某人正在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。Iwatchhimcleaningtheblackboard.我看見他正在擦黑板。.看某人做某事強(qiáng)調(diào)看到動(dòng)作發(fā)生的全過程。Ioftenwatchthemplaysoccer.我經(jīng)?？此麄兲咦闱?。副詞或介詞“到處；大約”Helooksaroundwhenhegetstothestation.當(dāng)他到站時(shí)他到處看了看。Igotobedataround10.=atabout10.我大約10點(diǎn)上床睡覺。動(dòng)詞“享受，喜歡”，后可接名詞、代詞和動(dòng)詞-ing.Ienjoylisteningtomusic.我喜歡聽音樂。副詞“容易地”Icanfinishmyhomeworkeasily.我能很容易地完成作業(yè)。easy形容詞“容易的”，反義詞為difficult或hard.練習(xí)題用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。Thereisapostoffice_______________CenterStreet.Youcancallme______8amand10amtomorrowmorning.SeventhAvenue.Iputsomeflowersnext________mywindow.Isthereasupermarket__________here?句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Twobaseballsareintheschoolbag.(改為同義句)_________________twobaseballsintheschoolbag.Thereisapayphonenearthebank.(改為一般疑問句)______＿＿＿＿apayphonenearthebank?IsthereapostofficeonFifthAvenue?（作肯定回答）______,________＿＿＿＿＿．Arethereanysportsclubsinyourschool?(作否定回答)______,_________________.TheBankofChinaisaroundhere.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_____________theBankofChina.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Isthereabankinyour__________(neighbor)?Childrenenjoy________(play)computergames.Letme______(tell)youthewaytothepark.WhenIwatchTV,timegoes_______(quick).Nowheiswatchingthemonkeys______(climb)trees.There____(be)twowomenandamanintheroom.______(walk)alongtheparkandenjoythebeautifulflowers.Thesupermarketison_________(eight)Avenue.教學(xué)反思：________________________________________________________________________