(完整版)最全英語介詞總結(jié)

at(1)表示在小地方;(2)表示“在……附近，旁邊”to表示在……范圍外，不強(qiáng)調(diào)是否接壤；或“到……”veronwoverunderover物體有一定的ingabovemyheadgeovertheriverthiswatchonthedesktunderthetableamebelowthelineinfrontfrantofinthefrontof……前面義詞是behind(在……的后面)。backof…(在……范圍內(nèi)的后部)。Thereisablackboardinthefrontofourclassroom室前邊2beside表示在……旁邊behind表示在……后面詞in表示較長時(shí)間，如世紀(jì)、朝代、時(shí)代、年、季節(jié)、月及一般(非特指)的早、nuaryofWemeeteveryday.rin示將來的一段時(shí)間以后；after過去的一段時(shí)間以后；“after+將來的時(shí)間點(diǎn)”表示將來的某一時(shí)刻以后。fromsince自從……具體時(shí)間)以來"，常用作完成時(shí)態(tài)謂語的時(shí)間狀語。(1)sincethewar是指"自從戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束以來"，若指"自從戰(zhàn)爭開始以來"，須說"sincethebeginningofthewar"。(2)不要將since與after混淆。Hebegantoworkhereafter1965．(指一點(diǎn)時(shí)間，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間點(diǎn))從1965年afterbehind后behind置。3ssthroughacross，與on有關(guān)，為二維alongdownfromdexceptbesides除了4about身.eaboutfifteentreesinthepicture2)above在....上,高出,以上,超過,在...上游.sold3)across橫過,對面,交叉,在...的對面.4)after在...后面,依照.e)against撞到，靠著,反對,違背,6)along沿著,順著.8)around在...的周圍,在...那一邊.Thereisadrugstorearoundthecorner有一家藥店。9)as作為.Healwaysgetsupatsixinthemorning時(shí)常早上六點(diǎn)鐘起床。tmisseditThecargoesateightymilesanhour里的速度5Hetookapicturebeforethecar.他在汽車前照了張照片。Hecan'tfinishhisworkbeforesupper.晚飯前他完不成工作。Arethereanybroomsbehindthedoor.門后有掃帚嗎？Allofusarebehindhiminmathematics.我們數(shù)學(xué)都不如他。Therearefourlightsbelowtheceiling.天花板下面有四盞燈。eyesbodywenreetyoucantmissitairngfor至于...。ny24)from從...,來自...,因?yàn)?..。Whereareyoufrom?你是哪里人？Hediedfromanaccident.他死于一場事故。Hewasbornin1992.他生于1992年。Themaninblackjacketisourteacher克的那個(gè)人是我們的ikeTherearesomeflowersnearthehouse.房子附近有一些花。of于...。ThisisamapofChina.這是一張中國Theyoungmangotoffthetrainquickly.那個(gè)年青人很快下了火車。32)outside...外邊.over...。astehecameintothecollege7。37)through經(jīng)過...，穿過...。(立體層面)Theywentthroughtheforest.他們穿過了森林。Thepolicesearchedforthecriminalthroughoutthemountain.警Hedidn'tcomebacktilleleveno'clock.他直到十一點(diǎn)鐘才回來。Therearesomefootballsunderthebed.床底下有幾顆足球。Thesestudentsareunderseventeenyearsold.這些學(xué)生們不到十七ckupon.。pewithoutairandwaterall詞CanyoucometoseemenextMonday？下周一你能來看我嗎？Wegotmarriedlastyear我們?nèi)ツ杲Y(jié)的婚。Youcancomeanydayyoulike你哪一天來都行。on常被省略3、在不定冠詞a或an(a或an的意思是“每一......”)的短語中，不用介詞。ayr5、含有height(高度)，length(長度)，size(尺碼)，shape(現(xiàn)狀)，agecolourweight語前rbagisthesamecolorasmine略hesamewayTheystayedthereforsixmonths在那里待了6個(gè)月inatinyinrriagein9海、陸、空、車、偶、被by，單數(shù)、人類knowtoman。orrowyesterdaynextlastonelastbutone..方面，有關(guān)介詞須記全。動(dòng)詞與介詞(或副詞)的搭配agreewith同意(某人)reginwithveingnbringup教育，培養(yǎng)upburndown燒光callbackinckoutcomeacross(偶然)遇見com