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2021-2022年南寧市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?
A.Her+oldestdaughteronly.
B.Hertwodaughtersonly.
C.AUofherchildren.
D.Onlytoherson.
2.Intheyellowpages,youcanfindalistof______.
A.peoplewithphones
B.publicschools
C.professionalservices
D.cityservices
3.ItisclearfromthepassagethatCheviesreferto______.
A.themurderedcouple
B.elderlyownersofcars
C.computers
D.Chevrolets
4.TheShotSpotterhashelpedpolice______.
A.alittlebit
B.cutdowntheuseofweapons
C.tremendously
D.solvealltheshootings
5.
Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thecustomersgaveupthemanners,whichtheEnglisharefamousfor.
B.Thecustomerskepttheirtemperwhilelookingforclothestheywanted.
C.Smallchildrenenjoyedcrawlingthroughpeople'slegs.
D.Thesecurityguardswerefearlessofthecrowd.
7.Somepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsport—thepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theybecomecompetitivebuttheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.AgoodexampleistheWorldCupsoccer.Footballistheworldsmostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingsuccess.MentionArgentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathellthinkoffootball.Inasense,winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap.SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEnglandfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywonin1966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgentina,wherethefinalswereplayed.So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallybelievethatbecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfootball,theirnationisineverywaybetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandthatinonewayatleastyourcountryisthebest.
Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means"
A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.prizeD.finish
8.50.What'stheendofthestory?A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman'snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.B.Theprisonerwascaught.C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.
9.ComparedwiththeGATT,theWTO______.
A.candobettertosettledisputesinmoreareasofinternationaltrade
B.gotitsmemberstosignagreementsmoreeasily
C.hastoomanyareasofinternationaltradetodealwitheffectively
D.didn'tpayenoughattentiontoservicesandintellectualproperty
10.Theword"hence"inline10means______.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom
11.On"VisionQuest"______.
A.youngpeoplehavebadproblems
B.youngpeoplegrowtallveryfast
C.youngpeopleoftenhelptheirfriendsintimeofdanger
D.alloftheabove
12.Thereasonwhysofewareleft-handed______.
A.hasnothingtodowithheredity
B.remainsoneofthegreatunsolvedmysteriesofscience
C.haslittletodowiththeworkingoftheirbrains
D.isthatleft-handersaremainlytwins
13.Thecrocodilekillsitsfood______.
A.overthewater
B.besidethewater
C.underthewater
D.onthewater
14.Whichhairstyle.(發(fā)型)didtheyoungmancutforRogerlasttime?
15.TheRomansusedtosellbyauction_________.A.spoiltgoods
B.propertytakenfromtheenemy
C.oldworn-outweapons
D.spears
16.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.mancanfindsolutionssoonerorlatertowhateverquestionsconcerningnaturehecanthinkup
B.mancannotsolvealltheproblemshecanthinkupbecauseofthelimitsofhumanintellect
C.soonerorlatermancanthinkupallthequestionsconcerningnatureandanswerthem
D.questionsconcerningconsciousnessareoutsidethescopeofscientificresearch
17.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?
A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.
B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.
C.Heintendedtohelpher.
D.Hedidn"twanthertosuspecthim.
18.Itcostsastudentnothingtorunanaccountprovidedthat______.
A.hedoesnotpayoutmorethanhehasinthebank
B.heseesthebankmanageraboutmoneymatters
C.hemakehismoneygofurther
D.heopenstheaccountbeforetermstarts
19.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.
A.ittakesalongtimetocultivatepatience
B.patienceisveryimportantforus
C.patienceisessentialforinnerpeace
D.beinglateis"smallstuff"
20.
Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?
A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
21.Accordingtothepassage,alargepopulationwillprovideachancefordeveloping______.
A.agriculture
B.transportsystem
C.industry
D.nationaleconomy
22.Thispassageisabout______.
A.mountainclimbing
B.aboilinglake
C.anewvolcanicisland
D.amysteriousblob
23.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriter'sfamilyisthepoorestoneonthatstreet.B.Watchingtherichgirleatingcookies,thosehungrychildrencried.C.Thewriterwantstomoveoutofthatdistrict.D.Thewriterhopesthatherchildrenwillbecometeachers.
24.41.Whenthingsfarawayseemindistinct,oneisprobably______.A.near-sightedB.far-sightedC.astigmaticD.sufferingfrontcataracts
25.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
26.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.
A.attendfull-timeuniversities
B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation
C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs
D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem
27.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.
A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally
B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped
C.scientistsworkonit
D.therightsideisfullydeveloped
28.Theunderlinedword"suitor"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.
A.boyfriendB.laundererC.tailorD.explorer
29.TheInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause______.A.A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough
B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet
C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedontheNet
D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes
30.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Thenexttimeyoutryforahigh-rankingpost,youcouldletyourpossiblebosslistentoarecommen-ding(推薦)phonecall"made"byUSPresidentGeorgeW.BushorBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair.Ofcourse,neitherofthemcouldreallydothatforyou——youwouldjust"borrow"theirvoices.AT&Tlabswillstartsellingspeechsoftwarethatitsaysissogoodatreproducingthesoundsofahumanvoicethatitcanrecreatevoicesandevenbringthevoicesoflong-deadfamouspeoplebacktolife.Thesoftware,whichturnsprintedtextintospeech,makesitpossibleforacompanytouserecordingsofaperson"svoicetosaythingsthatthepersonneveractuallysaid.
Possiblecustomersforthesoftware,whichispricedinthethousandsofdollars,includestele-phonecallcenters,companiesthatmakesoftwarethatreadsdigital(數(shù)字的)filesaloud,andmakers~"~,~
ofautomatedvoicedevices(裝置).Theadvancesraiseseveralproblems.Who,forexample,ownstherightstoafamousperson"svoice?Someexpertsevenbelievethatnewcontracts(合同)willbedrawnthatincludevoice-licensingclauses.
Andalthoughscientistssaythetechnologyisnotyetgoodenoughtocommitfraud(假冒),wouldthesynthesized(合成的)voicesatlastbeabletotrickpeopleintothinkingthattheyweregettingphonecallsordigitalaudiorecordingsfrompeopletheyknow?
EvenMr.Fruchterman,oneofAT&Tlabs"possiblefirstcustomers,saidhewonderedwhatthenewtechnologymightbring."Justlikeyoucan"ttrustaphotographanymore."hesaid,"youwon"tbeabletotrustavoiceeither."
Withthehelpofthespeechsoftwareitismostpossible查看材料
A.toimproveafamousperson"sspeech
B.tosaywhatyouwantinanother"svoice
C.tomakeaspeechmuchmoreeasily
D.tohelpyoutofindabetterjob
二、完型填空(20題)31.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.
Lausanne,Switzerland—China'sOlympicchampionLiuXiang【21】themen's110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight'sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.
"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingverytired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.
"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).
LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain'sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.
InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.
(41)
A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged
32.(51)
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things
33.(42)
A.intoB.formC.outofD.beneath
34.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Insuremeanstoprotect_51_alossofmoney.Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_52_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices.But,thereisnowaytoknow_53_whowillsufferacrisis(危機(jī))suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident.Suchcrisesusually_54_greatexpense.Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_55_theexpenses.Insuranceisasystem_56_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Aninsurancepolicy_57_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_58_hospital,motor-carandfire.Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekin
D.Insuranceissomething_59_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_60_need.
51._________A.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with
35.(85)
A.consultwithB.concernaboutC.inferfromD.goafter
36.【B12】
A.overB.forC.onD.round
37.(47)
A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell
38.【B4】
A.attractedB.addedC.broughtD.absorbed
39.(48)
A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses
40.8.()A.A.opposeB.rejectC.selectD.approve
41.【B17】
A.manyB.muchC.enoughD.more
42.【C2】
A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss
43.(49)A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions
44.22.A.attemptB.answerC.warningD.sign
45.(44)
A.basisB.baseC.basicD.habit
46.(53)
A.highB.lowC.downD.flavored
47.28.
A.fiercest
B.wild
C.softest
D.weak
48.(45)
A.tallB.shortC.longD.length
49.(49)
A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew
50.12
doyousupposeheaskedforthem?A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which
三、語音(10題)51.
A.although
B.author
C.booth
D.clothing
52.4.______A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap
53.(5)
A.measure
B.sure
C.treasure
D.pleasure
54.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.
able
55.(2)
A.fastB.castC.lastD.capital
56.(3)
A.townB.how
C.downD.snow
57.(4)
A.fullB.pullC.pushD.brush
58.1.
A.solution
B.sensation
C.situation
D.suggestion
59.()A.A.modern
B.surprise
C.traveler
D.German
60.
3.A.
exerciseB.
exceptC.coffeeD.journey
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Myparentsalwaysbuy______mybirthday.
A.anythingniceto
B.anythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
62.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.
A.inB.underC.ofD.with
63.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.
A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe
64.______yourpoorrecordinschool,wethinkyoushouldstudyharder.A.A.InspiteofB.InchargeofC.InviewofD.Incaseof
65.Allthepersons______interestinthecaseshareinworkingouttheproblem.
A.haveB.showC.withD.of
66.Therefugeesneedmanythings,but_______,theyneedfoodandmedicine.
A.atmostB.aboveallC.afterallD.atthefirst
67.Hardly______thehelicopter______whenthewaitingcrowdrantowardit.
A.had;landedB.has;landedC.did;landD.was;landing
68.He______hissonbygivinghimtoomuchmoney.
A.damagedB.hurtC.spoiledD.harmed
69.______telluseverything,wecouldtrytosolvehisproblem.
A.WereheB.IfheshouldC.WerehetoD.Washeto
70.Whenwehavedifficulty______desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperiencenegativeemotionssuchasgriefandanger.
A.atobtainingB.inobtainingC.onobtainingD.withobtaining
71.Millionsofdollarsinthecitybankissaid______duringtheblackoutyesterdayevening.
A.tobestolen
B.tohavebeenstolen
C.thathasbeenstolen
D.tohavestolen
72.Haveyoueverthoughtof______thePublicSpeechContest?
A.gettingalongwith
B.goinginfor
C.comingupwith
D.makingupfor
73.Iwonderwhyhe______todiscusstheproblematthemeeting.A.A.declinedB.rejectedC.refusedD.delayed
74.Thechangesinthecitywillcostu8alotofmoney,________theywillsaVeusmoneyinthefuture.
A.forB.sinceC.butD.or
75.20.______Ishouldfailagain,Iwillnotgiveuptheexperiment.A.EvensoB.AlthoughC.EvenifD.Though
76.Thechildwassorry______hismotherwhenhearrivedatthestation.A.A.tomissB.havingmissedC.missingD.tohavemissed
77.Althoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,he______usmuchimpression.
A.hadn'tleftB.didn'tleaveC.doesn'tleaveD.hasn'tleft
78.Somemetalsarebetterconductorsofelectricitythanothers,______meansthattheformerhasatomsthatcontainmorefreeelectronsthanthelatter.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.which
79.You'dbetterhurry,______youmightbelateforclass.
A.orB.andC.unlessD.but
80.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(huì)(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。提示:
1.時(shí)間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點(diǎn)。
2.地點(diǎn):2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳(1ectureroom)。
3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。
4.目的:提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。
5.報(bào)名地點(diǎn):辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(huì)(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。
2.符合書面通知的格式。
3.詞數(shù)為100左右。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象:(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自已的其他想法。
參考答案
1.C
2.C
3.D解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第1段最后一句Hesaiditwasa1950or1951Chevrolet.和第2段第1句中的Ordinarily,searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttaskbecausethereweretwoandahalfmillionsuchcars.我們不難看出Chevrolets與Chevies所指的是同一個(gè)東西,故應(yīng)選D。
4.C解析:參見倒數(shù)第一段和第二段。
5.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。
6.A解析:可通過排除法,通過文章第四段和第五段排除B、C、D選項(xiàng)。
7.A前句提到worldcup非常重要,所以獲得世界杯冠軍應(yīng)是運(yùn)動(dòng)生涯的最高峰。
8.A此題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息和詞匯知識(shí)的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是endofthestory。根據(jù)這一提示考生可從最后一段查到有關(guān)信息。通過最后兩句得知逃犯偷了警察的記事本并handedtoMr.Green作為報(bào)答(inreturn)。A項(xiàng)中g(shù)ave與handed屬同/近義詞,故為正確答案。B、C、D三項(xiàng)均不符合情節(jié),所以不能入選。
9.A
10.C解析:通過上下文可知,hence這里就是“因此”的意思。
11.C
12.B解析:最后一段第1句與B項(xiàng)一致。
13.C第二段的最后一句話中“belowthewater”表明鱷魚是在水下殺死自己捕獲的獵物的。
14.A解析:文中第五、六自然段中Roger的話表明,上次理發(fā)師給他剪的頭發(fā)是右邊很短,左邊頭發(fā)不動(dòng),并要蓋住耳朵,頭頂中間的要剪掉,但前邊留幾根頭發(fā)。選項(xiàng)A圖正是這一發(fā)型。
15.B
16.A解析:從最后一段Withinourlimits,weshouldbeabletoworkourwaythroughtoallouranswers,ifwekeepatitlongenough,andpayattention.中可以得出正確結(jié)論。注意C為易混淆項(xiàng)。正確的說法是:人類遲早都可以解決任何能夠想到的問題,而不是:人類遲早都可以想出一切有關(guān)自然的問題并解決。
17.D由第二段內(nèi)容可知A、B、C三項(xiàng)都是Nigel接近Alicia的手段和方式,故排除;由“Get—tingthethousand—dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.”得知選D項(xiàng)。
18.A解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第一段“Wedon’tchargeyouforrunningyouraccountprovidedyoukeepoutofthered”得出答案為A。這里的keepoutofthered是“不透支”的意思。
19.B解析:本段第一句為主題句,理解“goingalongwaytoward”是解題的關(guān)鍵。
20.D參見第四段。
21.B
22.C解析:這篇文章講的是火山熔巖堆積的新島。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A和B是文中提到的,但并不是文章的主題。
23.C45.答案為C
從全文來看,可排除A、B、D,而從第一段Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis可知作者希望改變現(xiàn)狀。
24.A41.答案為A
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第2段首句Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlySeethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes就可以斷定A正確。
25.A解析:在第六段,Cusick說,馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者,因此在他花費(fèi)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后,又沒有讓他登臺(tái)演出就解雇他是不公平的。
26.C
27.A解析:參見第三段第一句。
28.A解析:第二段。Deserted被拋棄的。原句的意思是:被拋棄的suitor會(huì)威脅說吃西紅柿使情人悔恨。提到情人,可以斷定suitor是相愛雙方的一方。Suitor追求者,通常指男性。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
29.D
30.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段可知答案為D。
31.C解析:這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。2006年7月12日,劉翔在洛桑田徑黃金聯(lián)賽中以12秒88的成績(jī)打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界紀(jì)錄。
32.D
33.C
34.C
35.A解析:consultwith的意思是“請(qǐng)教,咨詢”;concernabout的意思是“關(guān)心”;inferfrom的意思是“推斷”;goafter的意思是“追求”。在這應(yīng)該是向別人請(qǐng)教。
36.A解析:此句意為“將帽沿拉到眉毛處”。
37.A解析:上文已經(jīng)提到修車工出題的事,這里再提他另外的事,故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
38.D
39.D解析:諾貝爾委員會(huì)表達(dá)了一個(gè)希望。
40.C
41.C解析:四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是形容詞。根據(jù)上下文,孩子只嘗了一丁點(diǎn),剛夠把甜味慢慢地傳遍舌頭。
42.C
43.D解析:通篇講的是電視的變化,這里講的是如今的電視。這里肯定指的是電視屏幕的加大。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
44.A22.答案為A
此題測(cè)試詞組記憶。tomakenoattempt意為“不想、無意”。
45.C
46.A解析:后面的balance和adjust告訴我們,即便我們食用了膽固醇高的食物,我們的身體會(huì)自我調(diào)整,選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
47.A
48.A解析:指樹的高低用tall。根據(jù)上下文,35英尺不能算矮了。
49.A解析:母親說裁縫的確有一個(gè)弟弟,但他們都以為他已經(jīng)不在了。
50.B根據(jù)上下文語境可推出句意為:“你認(rèn)為他會(huì)以何種方式來買它們呢?”how在此作狀語。符合語境。
51.D
52.BA、c、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[eu],而B項(xiàng)發(fā)[c:],因此選B項(xiàng)。
53.B
54.Aattract中字母a讀作,其他都讀作[ei]。
55.D解析:本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[a:],只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[a]。故選D。
56.D解析:A,B,C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[au],而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[eu],因此選D項(xiàng)。
57.D解析:本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[u],只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選D。
58.D畫線部分讀
;其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀。
59.D
60.AA畫線部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。
61.D解析:肯定句用something,for表示“為了”。
62.B解析:underdiscussion表示“在討論中”,類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。
63.C解析:本題考查倒裝句的用法。當(dāng)notonly位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝。因句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。
64.C本題考介詞短語的辨析。inspiteof意為“盡管”;inchargeof意為“對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)”;inviewof意為“考慮到……”;incaseof意為“萬一”。結(jié)合句意,故C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:考慮到你的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)較差,我們認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該更加刻苦學(xué)習(xí)。
65.C解析:Allthepersonswithinterestinthecase=Allthepersonshavinginterestinthecase.注意“對(duì)……感興趣的人”只能用with這一介詞。選項(xiàng)A和B為動(dòng)詞,而本句已有謂語動(dòng)詞share,故排除。如用選項(xiàng)A或B做動(dòng)詞,則要在前面加上who,構(gòu)成定語從句。
66.B
67.A解析:本題考時(shí)態(tài)。在when引導(dǎo)的主從復(fù)合句中,主句通常用過去完成時(shí),從句用過去時(shí)。本句大意為:直升機(jī)剛著陸等候的人群就沖過去了。
68.C解析:本題考查單詞詞義的辨別。damage損害,hurt傷害,harm有害,spoil溺愛。
69.C解析:虛擬語氣,完整形式為ifheweretotelluseverything.此時(shí)訂可省略,were置句首,意為“如果他告訴我們一切”。
70.B解析:本題測(cè)試固定結(jié)構(gòu)。havedifficulty(in)doing...意為“做……有困難”。本句大意為:當(dāng)我們難以得到向往的東西或達(dá)到目標(biāo)時(shí),往往會(huì)經(jīng)歷諸如悲傷、痛苦等情緒。
71.B
72.B解析:goinfor意為“參加”。
73.A本題為近義詞辨析題。decline意為“辭謝,謝絕”;reject意為“拒絕,不接受”;refuse意為“不愿接受,推卻,固辭”;de1ay意為“拖延,延遲”。這組詞中,decline和refuse都含有“謝絕,辭謝”之意,通??梢曰ビ?。因此,本題選擇C或A都是正確的。本題大意為:我想知道他為什么不愿意在會(huì)上討論這個(gè)問題。
74.C
75.C20.答案為C。即使我將再次失敗,我也不會(huì)放棄試驗(yàn)。evenif“即使”;evenso“雖然如此”;although和though都表示“盡管”?!?。
76.D本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。動(dòng)詞不定式的一般式通常表示動(dòng)作在謂語動(dòng)詞之后發(fā)生,而完成式表示動(dòng)作在謂語動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選D。本句大意為:那小孩到車站時(shí)媽媽已經(jīng)走了,他非常難過。
77.C解析:leavesb.impression給某人留下印象。前半句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),則后半句應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)的相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài),而題中是對(duì)現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)的描述,故排除D。
78.D解析:本題考非限制性定語從句的用法。根據(jù)句意,故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:一些金屬比其他金屬的導(dǎo)電性能要好。這說明前者的原子中比后者含有更多的自由電子。
79.A
80.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
81.Onepossibleversion:
NO
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