2021年杭州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】

2021年杭州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答48～51問題。

第48題WhatisthereasonIthattheEnglishmantoenterintoaconversation?

A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits．

B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit．

C.BecausetheEnglisharequietskyandreserved

D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasyevenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners

2.“Backgroundmusic”inthepassagemeans_________．查看材料

A.musicplayedintheconcert

B.akindofnoisecomingintoyourears

C.musicwhichhelpspeopletoconcentrate

D.musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking

3.Personalqualitiesarewhatmakeupone's______.

A.situationB.patienceC.personalityD.job

4.Cancershouldbeconsideredtobeabiologicalproblemratherthanamedicalonebecause______.

A.virusesareknowntocausecancerinanimals

B.atpresent,humancancerisnotbelievedtobecontagious(傳染的)

C.therearemanyknowncausesforthetransformationofanormalcelltoacancercell

D.resultsofexperimentsonplantsandanimalsdonotvarygreatlyfromspeciestnspecies

5.Somepeoplemayhavetheirhearinghurt_________．查看材料

A.whiletheyareincompletesilence

B.whiletheyaredancingviolently

C.whiletheyarelisteningtopopmusic

D.whiletheyarelisteningtosoftmusic

6.Whatismainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tooutlinecontrastingtypesofeconomy.

B.Toexplainthescienceofeconomics.

C.Toargueforthesuperiorityofoneeconomics.

D.Tocomparebarterandmoneyexchangemarkets.

7.Luckily,thebacktiresoftheircarstayedontheroad.Otherwise,theyoungcouplewouldhavedrivenrightintoapittwentyfeetwideandthirtyfeetdeep!Themanandwomanwerecominghomefromaparty.TheywereenjoyingthelandscapearoundSwansea,Wales.Suddenly,theyfoundthefrontoftheircarleaningintoahugehole.Thecarbarelyhungontotheedgeofthepit.Itswayedbackandforthlikethearmofabalance.Intheirprecariousposition,thecoupleknewthateachmovementtheymadecouldbeamatteroflifeanddeath.Slowly,slowly,theyedgedtowardthebackseat.Theneachopenedabackdoor.Andonthecountofthree,theyjumpedouttogether.Theaccidentwassoscarythattheyranalongwaybeforetheycalmeddown.Butlatertheyreturnedtoseewhathadhappened.Theyfoundthatabigchunkoftheroadhadsunkintotheground!Andatthebottomofthepitlaytheircar—roofdownandwheelsup.Wasthismysteryofthesunkenroadeversolved?Itturnedoutthatanabandonedmineshaftlayundertheroad.Ithadcollapsedandtakenthepavementwithit.LayersoftunnelsintersectbeneaththecityofSwansea.Thetunnelswerebuiltsomanyyearsagothatnooneknowswheretheyendorbegin.Thetunnelsareshaky,likethosethatantsbuildinthesand.Nooneknowswhentheentirecitymightcollapse.

Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.drivingcarefully

B.thecityofSwansea,Wales

C.aroadthatcavedin

D.tunnelsthatantsbuild

8.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriter'sfamilyisthepoorestoneonthatstreet.B.Watchingtherichgirleatingcookies,thosehungrychildrencried.C.Thewriterwantstomoveoutofthatdistrict.D.Thewriterhopesthatherchildrenwillbecometeachers.

9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthisadvertisement?

A.Thewayhowyouwillgetyourdegree.

B.Tuitionprice.

C.Thehotfieldsyouwillbepreparingyourselffor.

D.Thelengthoftimeitwilltakeyoutogetadegree.

10.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

11.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

12.Youcaninferfromthepassagethatthepeoplewhoarepresentlysupposedtopaythehighestpercentageoftheirincomeintaxesarethe______.

A.richB.middleclassC.poorD.businessmen

13.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefeaturesofadvertisementsisNOTtrue?

A.Advertisingmustbehonestandamusing.

B.Advertisingismeantforlargegroupsofpeople.

C.Advertisingtellspeopletodosomethingdirectlyorindirectly.

D.Thesponsorsarealwaysmentionedintheadvertisements.

14.Themaintopicofthepassageis______.

A.conditionsintheworkplace

B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast

C.changesinindustrialproduction

D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers

15.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

16.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindof'exchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

17.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.

B.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.

C.Customers'dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.

D.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.

18.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled______.

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward"sFooly

C.Johnson"sFooly

D.President"sFoolishness

19.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.

A.hasworkedfortwomonths

B.hashadcollegeeducation

C.isgettingtraining

D.isfondofsports

20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtree?

A.Coldsarealwaysverydangerous.

B.Coldsareoftenunpleasantthoughnotdangerous.

C.Actuallynothingcanhelpgetridofcolds.

D.Thebestwaytokeepcoldsawayistobehealthy.

21.Whatcanwesayaboutthenewglobalsatellitecommunicationssystems?

A.Theyarewidelyused.

B.Theyareveryhelpful.

C.Theyarecostly.

D.BothAandB.

22.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.

A.hedidn'tagreewithAristotle

B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth

C.heworkedfortheChurch

D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso

23.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.

B.The,pricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.

C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.

D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.

24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomen.

B.Theconstantchangesinwomen'sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.

C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.

D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.

25.Theunderlinedword"offset"intheseventhlineParagraph2couldbereplacedby______.

A.slipintoB.makeupforC.setupD.catchupwith

26.49.Thewriterrevealsthe"foolishness"ofthecustomintheparagraphby______.A.givingoldorhumorousexamplesB.usingconvincingargumentsC.givingeyewitnessaccountsD.sayingthatPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoit

27.WhatdidTimdoatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Heleftthehousequietly.

B.Hehadbreakfastathome.

C.Heleftanoteonthefreezer.

D.Heputasweaterinhisschoolbag.

28.ManyAmericansareeatingoutandnotcookingathomepartiallybecause______.

A.theywanttomakeachangeaftereatingthesamefoodforyearsathome

B.thefoodmadeoutsidehometastesbetterthanfoodcookedathome

C.manyofthemlivealoneordon'tliketakingtroubletocook

D.Americanwomenrefusetocookathomeduetowomen'sliberationmovement

29.Fromthepassageweknowthatcaterpillars______.

A.likewillowtrees

B.enjoyeatingfallenleaves

C.talktocaterpillars

D.sendaspecialvapor

30.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?______.

A.Gorillasareman'sclosefriends.

B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.

C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.

D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.

二、完型填空(20題)31.32.（）A.A.stillB.yetC.againD.already

32.(45)

A.heB.himC.themD.their

33.(54)

A.animalsB.insectsC.birdsD.fish

34.57.__________A.A.onB.toC.forD.with

35.25.__________A.AfteritB.ThenC.AtthesametimeD.Later

36.(49)

A.yearsB.seasonsC.daysD.weeks

37.________查看材料

A.howlongB.howfarC.howsoonD.howoften

38.23.A.AlsoB.EvenC.ThenD.However

39.26.________A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

40.33.________A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

41.(51)

A.howB.whereC.whatD.who

42.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.JacksonFrankranshortofmoney,sohewrotehisbrother【36】for￡500,"Sendmethemoneyby【37】,"hewrote,"toFisherBank"

AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.Heshowedhispassport."Nothinghascome【38】you,"hewastold.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery【39】.Hesentanothertelegramtohisbrother,askingwherethemoneywas.Therewas【40】reply,andnotasinglepencereachedhim.

InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrestedfor【41】topayhishotelbill.Hispassport,packageandeverythingelseweretakenawayfromhim.Hetriedto【42】theproblem,butnobodywouldbelievehim.Hewasforcedtostayinprisonfor30daysasa【43】Whenhewasset【44】,heimmediatelywenttotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman."Haveyou【45】￡500forme?"heasked,eagerly,"MynameisJacksonFrank."

(36)

A.lendingB.borrowingC.wantingD.asking

43.(48)

A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen

44.

45.(47)

A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

46.(50)

A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

47.(44)

A.atthisrateB.aboveallC.onanaverageD.bywayof

48.(43)

A.gotB.rushedC.closedD.built

49.(53)

A.toB.withC.onD.as

50.【C10】

A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields

三、語音(10題)51.3.________A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball

52.3.A.

championB.machineC.approachD.attach

53.

A.liftB.withdrawC.fitD.April

54.

5.A.

untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle

55.(1)

A.season

B.neat

C.reason

D.measure

56.(5)

A.increase

B.mouse

C.wise

D.promise

57.5.__________A.familiar

B.crisis

C.daylight

D.decline

58.2.

A.revise

B.purse

C.nurse

D.lease

59.(4)

A.color

B.comfortable

C.bachelor

D.born

60.(2)

A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thegovernmentwho______responsibleforthiseventattemptedtofindasolution.

A.wereB.wasC.areD.is

62.His______haschangedbuthehaskeptthefinequalitiesofascientificre-searcher.

A.stateB.statusC.stationD.statue

63.Ifthisbookiswrittenbyhimselfandabouthimself,thisisa(n)______(biography).

64.19.Spanishpeopleusuallyspeak______thanEnglishpeople.A.quickB.morequickC.morequicklyD.quicken

65.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

66.Myfriend,Lily______tovisitusnextweek.

A.comesB.iscomingC.hascomeD.came

67.Weareinterestedin______youhavetoldus.

A.allwhichB.whichC.allD.that

68.19.Ifyoudon'tgive______smoking,you'llnevergetbetter.A.offB.upC.outD.in

69.Don't______thisnewstothepublicuntilwegiveyouthego-ahead.

A.releaseB.relieveC.relateD.retain

70.Thepolicechieforderedthatparking______onMainStreetduringtherushhour.

A.beprohibited

B.beprohibiting

C.isprohibited

D.wasprohibited

71.Theneighborhoodboysliketoplaybasketballonthat______lot.A.A.validB.vainC.vacantD.vague

72.Myfatherdoesnotlike______meat.

A.skinnyB.slimC.leanD.slender

73.Thesoundofthewatergently______againstthesideoftheboatwasverypleasant.

A.creakingB.surgingC.suckingD.lapping

74.It'squite______mewhysuchthingshavebeenallowedtohappen.

A.forB.behindC.againstD.beyond

75.Wemust______asolid,foundationforthedevelopmentofourheavyindustry.

A.takeB.putC.layD.raise

76.Someoftheguests______tothepartywerefromothercities.

A.toinviteB.invitedC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited

77.Itsagoodadvicebytheteacherthatfoods______totheclassroom.

A.werenottakenB.nottotakeC.notbetakenD.didnottake

78.Ifyoudon'tmind,I______domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou.

A.hadbetterB.preferC.wouldratherD.wouldlike

79.Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhaveto______theconsequencesofyouract.

A.lookuptoB.wakeuptoC.standuptoD.faceupto

80.7.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.

A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)從報(bào)紙上得知某公司在招聘英文秘書，你愿意應(yīng)聘。給曾經(jīng)在這個(gè)公司工作過的一個(gè)朋友(Tom)寫封信，詢問有關(guān)信息。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)說明在哪兒獲得招聘信息。

(2)說明為什么愿意應(yīng)聘。

(3)詢問有關(guān)該公司的信息。

參考答案

1.B見文章第二句話，即可知答案。

2.D詞義猜測題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段最后一句可知，back．groundmusic是人們工作時(shí)聽的音樂。

3.C解析：第一段。參見原文。

4.D

5.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第二段第二句可知，流行音樂聲音很大，對耳鼓有害。

6.A

7.C本文講了一對夫婦因道路塌陷而經(jīng)歷的一次險(xiǎn)情。C項(xiàng)是正確的。cavein“塌陷”。

8.C45．答案為C

從全文來看，可排除A、B、D，而從第一段Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis可知作者希望改變現(xiàn)狀。

9.B

10.C解析：參見第四段：他的飛機(jī)可以垂直起飛和降落。

11.B解析：最后一段說JamesBartley自從這個(gè)事件后再也沒有回到海上?？梢酝茢嗨芎ε隆Ｆ渌齻€(gè)選項(xiàng)文中都未涉及。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

12.A解析：第2段開頭講現(xiàn)在政府采用“progressivetax”，所以交稅多的人即為富裕的人。

13.A

14.C

15.D解析：參見第二段：當(dāng)你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時(shí)，你會覺得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。

16.A解析：根據(jù)文中第一段第一行可知，最早的財(cái)富交換形式是物物交換。

17.C

18.B文章第三段第二句“Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone．”以及最后一句的內(nèi)容，表明正確答案為B項(xiàng)。

19.B解析：參見最后一段。

20.A解析：由句子“Althoughcoldsarerarelydangerous,…”可知，A是錯(cuò)誤的說法。

21.D

22.D解析：文章第四段第二行表明，哥白尼在朋友的建議下出了書。

23.D解析：推理判斷題。A、B、C三項(xiàng)都和文章涉及的內(nèi)容相反。由第一段第二句“Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,'DINKS',whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.”可得出D項(xiàng)正確。

24.A

25.B解析：本題為詞義推測題。根據(jù)上下文我們可知，作者認(rèn)為也許我們?nèi)祟惡軆e幸，上文提到的兩種傾向會相互制衡，那么地球的溫度就會保持目前的水平了。

26.D最后一段。

27.A解析：文章開始提到凌晨5點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)很安靜，Tim的媽媽還在睡覺，他就溜了出去，故正確答案應(yīng)為A。

28.C解析：第3段符合題意。

29.A

30.D解析：本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從文章最后一段推導(dǎo)出D選項(xiàng)。

31.B

32.B解析：本題屬句法題。此句缺少一個(gè)賓語，只有him符合。

33.A解析：這里又再講哺乳類的動物。

34.B

35.B

36.D解析：根據(jù)前面的Twomoreweekspassed可以確定本題答案為D選項(xiàng)，everytwoweeks的意思是“每隔兩周”。

37.A詞組辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是：警察監(jiān)視車輛通過這段距離要用多長時(shí)間。表示“多長時(shí)間”，應(yīng)用howlon9。howfar與句中thatfar重復(fù)。howsoon指“多快”．但與句中took不搭配。howoften“多久一次”，指的是頻度。

38.B表示讓步，甚至小學(xué)生都抱怨作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)。

39.D文章沒有涉及價(jià)格，只是談?wù)撟兓?。說作者小時(shí)，電視剛普及。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

40.B電視節(jié)目應(yīng)用show。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

41.D解析：此處問“當(dāng)一個(gè)緊急情況發(fā)生時(shí)，我們將召喚誰”，選疑問代詞who。

42.D

43.C解析：這個(gè)男孩跑回家告訴他母親他新認(rèn)識的叔叔。

44.D他父親看見他“正坐在”雞蛋上，用現(xiàn)在分詞。B形式不對。

45.D

46.D解析：如果某個(gè)人或某個(gè)組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對這個(gè)事件或候選人是如何考慮的。

47.C

48.D解析：本題屬詞選題。修筑公路應(yīng)該用動詞built。

49.D

50.D分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)areas，courses，races，fields的意思，fields的意思最準(zhǔn)確，意思為“領(lǐng)域”，與前面的other搭配構(gòu)成意義完整的句子。

51.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a：]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c：]，故選A項(xiàng)。

52.B選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[∫)，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[t∫]。

53.D在Apil中i發(fā)[]，在其他選項(xiàng)中i發(fā)[i]。lift舉起，升起；withdraw收回；fit安裝；April四月。

54.CC畫線部分讀陽[au]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[Λ]

55.D解析：本題屬字母組合讀音的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音均為[i:]，只有D項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音為[e]。故選D。

56.C解析：該題測試輔音字母s的讀音。A、B、D選項(xiàng)中s發(fā)[s]音；C選項(xiàng)中s發(fā)[z]音。

57.A

58.A畫線部分讀[z]；其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。

59.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[c:]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[e]。

60.A解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[z]。

61.A解析：主句的謂語動詞是過去時(shí)，從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)與其一致。排除選項(xiàng)C和D。Who強(qiáng)調(diào)的是個(gè)人，政府中的成員，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

62.B解析：本題為形近詞辨析題。state意為“狀態(tài)，情形”；status意為“身份，地位”；station意為“車站，位置”；statue意為“雕像，塑像”。本句大意為：他的社會地位變了，但他仍保持著科學(xué)工作者的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)。

63.autobiography

64.C19．句中有than表明是比較級。排除選項(xiàng)A和D。副詞修飾動詞，排除選項(xiàng)B。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

65.A解析：what引導(dǎo)主語從句，而且在從句中作主語。

66.Biscoming是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來。句意為：我朋友Lily下周會來拜訪我們。

67.C

68.B19．答案為B

如果你不戒煙，你就不可能好轉(zhuǎn)。詞義辨析：giveoff“放出(煙、氣味等)”；

giveup“放棄”；giveout“用盡”；givein“讓步”。

69.A解析：本題考動詞的形似詞辨析。release意為“泄漏”；relieve意為“減輕”；relate意為“聯(lián)系”；retain意為“扣留”。結(jié)合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：未經(jīng)我們?nèi)菰S不要向公眾泄露這條消息。

70.A這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。當(dāng)句中出現(xiàn)表示“命令、建議、要求”等含義的謂語動詞時(shí)，其后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，即“should+動詞原形”，should可以省略。同時(shí)，要注意這道題要用被動語態(tài)，因此為“(should)+be+過去分詞”，答案為A項(xiàng)。

71.C本題考形容詞的辨析。valid意為“有效的”；vain意為“徒勞的”；vacant意為“空的，空缺的”；vague意為“模糊的”。結(jié)合句意，故C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：附近的孩子喜歡在那塊空地上打籃球。

72.C

73.D

74.D解析：beyond表示“超出”，指超出某種能力或范圍。It'sbeyondme意為“這我就不懂了”，why引導(dǎo)主語從句，表示為什么，it作形式主語。for意為“對……來說”。behind意為“在……的后面”。against意為“反對，敵對”。

75.C

76.B本題考查分詞的用法。主語和選項(xiàng)中的動詞之間是被動關(guān)系，而且分詞和主句謂語之間的時(shí)間存在先后關(guān)系，因此選用過去分詞表被動和完成。

77.C在advice，suggest，request引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣中，從句用shoulddo，should可省略。句意為：老師說不讓把食物帶人教室是個(gè)好的建議。

78.C

79.Dlookupto“仰望，尊敬”；wakeupto“認(rèn)識到”；standupto“忍耐，經(jīng)受”；faceupto“勇敢地面對”。D項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“你不可能永遠(yuǎn)地忽視這種情形，總有一天你不得不面對你自己造成的后果?！?/p>

80.Cpollute意為“污染”。

81.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯(cuò)誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達(dá)出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForei