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讀后續(xù)寫寫作練習(xí)講評(píng)一、試題回顧閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。OnaFridayeveninginDecember,twoweeksbeforeChristmas,mymotherandIgothomeasusual.WewereexcitedforthecomingweekendandplannedtogetourChristmastree.Suddenly,mymothergothervoicemail:"We'resorrybutyourworkassignmenthasendedasoftoday."Thenewscastacloudofgloomoverherface.Andmyheartsankandanxietysentmespinning-mymotherlostherjob.Thefollowingdaysmymothergotupearlyandsetouttolookforwork,butstillhadn'tseenitcoming.AndInoticedthatwewererunningoutofnaturalgasandbillsofelectricityandwaterbegantopillup.Iknewmoneywastight.Onewrongmovecouldsendthefamilyintotrouble.Mymotheralsowasn'teasy.Shewasn'tjustasingleparent;shewastheonlyparent.MyfatherhadbeeninprisonmostofhislifeandIhadn'tmethimforalongtime.Nevertheless,I'dgrownaccustomedtothelife.Mymotherdideverythingshecouldtogivemeagoodlife.Thenextdayaswesearchedforourtreeintheshop,IstruggledtobecheerfulasIeyedeachpricetag.Ihandedanoteof$100tomymother,butsherefusedwithouthesitation,saying''Absolutelynot,that'swhatgrandmagavetoyou."Iwhisperedtoher"Mom,Idon'twantanygifts.AllIneedistobewithyou.Iloveyouforever!”ThenIheldherbythehandleavingtheshop.Overthenextweek,mymothercrazilyappliedforjobsasthebankaccountgrewsmallerandsmaller.Westillneededmoneyforrent,foodandotherdailyexpenses.
Onenight,lyingonthebedandlostinthought,Idecidedthatitwastimeformetodosomething.Atthat,Iroseuptodialatelephonenumber.Paragraph1:Thenextmorning,justonthedaybeforeChristmas,Inoticedafamiliarcarpullupinfrontofmyhouse.Paragraph2:Atthistime,Icouldn'thelpbutcry.二、學(xué)生考場(chǎng)習(xí)作呈現(xiàn)第二節(jié)(滿分25分)Thenextmorning,juslonthedaybeforeChristmas,Inoticedafamiliarcarpullupinfrontofmyhouse.Itwasmygmndmothprwho]cokdlostnightendwontedhprWhenshampt勿e.s力,huqqodmp.andaskedmen力十勿worrytoomuch.osshewould。?紳h2±h”pforus.Ihpn]oskpdh”whotcon]do力/mom.Shesoid十hotshpwould夕〃withmahev?astandwhfre"cqn$,〃soma沖/andsomeold十hinqsandshzwouldqiv?〃sclhondfirstAfterthat,wpwentoutondstartedaHtHptimp-Hcrdlyhodwp〃christmos"夕ondmqsirhussir)?sswhichmode〃5gptcompintchousewhpn]spottedAlthistime,Icouldnthelpbutcry'."JfJUgh廿0aHtHptimp-Hcrdlyhodwp〃christmos"夕ondmqnevercriedevenonehpcouqa1wonted±ohp_rphoh他formymomformymom-Hcwevor;spMnqmqformymom-Hcwevorformymom-Hcwevor;spMnqmqmi”砧'sqi廿jormp,itw。、posytohrustintocry.AHoffasuddlantmgqmndmahuggedbothofhuggedbothofandgoveboth葉huggedbothofandgoveboth葉〃$athatlongasw2coma
andeverqthinqwouldgohuggedbothofandgoveboth葉〃$athatlongasw2coma
andeverqthinqwouldgo士oqp十her,nothingkiss,adding
wouldbphordwallJustsh?soid,wegotsomemon四川加nurstemdandmymom力/anewworksubsequpntlg,whichled〃stocomeback十0a三、作文評(píng)析(一)作文亮點(diǎn)1.內(nèi)容環(huán)環(huán)相扣,畫面感強(qiáng)。文章的畫面感,讓人讀了能夠在腦海中呈現(xiàn)感人的畫面,與閱讀材料所傳遞的主題相符合。另外,內(nèi)容環(huán)環(huán)相扣,段落間銜接緊密而自然,條理清楚,語(yǔ)言流暢,可讀性、邏輯性強(qiáng)。第一段設(shè)計(jì)在房子前面,奶奶出現(xiàn)玲和奶奶擁抱3奶奶建議通過(guò)擺攤賺錢渡過(guò)難關(guān)3我看到圣誕樹(shù)。在第二段中,我看到媽媽送的圣誕樹(shù)3感動(dòng)而泣玲與媽媽相擁分賺的收入,媽媽找到工作。結(jié)局與原文既有呼應(yīng)又有出人意料,令人回味。情節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)合情合理,跌宕起伏,符合讀后續(xù)寫的曲折性原則。文章最后突出通過(guò)自己的努力而獲得圓滿結(jié)局,這體現(xiàn)了讀后續(xù)寫的正能量原則。2.詞匯和句式豐富,全文遵守原文一致原則。文章詞匯多樣且生動(dòng),如spot,reliable,burstinto,subsequently等,這使文章增色不少。句式豐富,靈活多變,能夠巧妙運(yùn)用強(qiáng)調(diào)句,定語(yǔ)從句,狀語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句,現(xiàn)在分詞,倒裝句等,足見(jiàn)作者深厚的語(yǔ)言功底。亮點(diǎn)句式如下:(1)強(qiáng)調(diào)句:ItwasmygrandmotherwhoIcalledlastnightandwantedtoseekforhelpfromher.(2)賓語(yǔ)從句:IaskedherwhatIcandoformom.(3)倒裝句:HardlyhadwecomeintohousewhenIspottedaChristmastreeandmymom.(4)倒裝句:Toughthoughourliferecentlywas,Inevercriedevenonce.(5)現(xiàn)在分詞:Allofasudden,mygrandmotherhuggedbothofusandgavebothofusakiss,addingthat(6)定語(yǔ)從句:Justasshesaid,wegotsomemoneyfromourstandandmymomfoundanewworksubsequently,whichledustocomebacktoarighttrack.3.細(xì)節(jié)描寫生動(dòng)真實(shí),扣人心弦。依據(jù)情節(jié)發(fā)展需要,作者按“所見(jiàn)、所聞、所思、所說(shuō)、所做、所感〃六方面選擇性得增加細(xì)節(jié),從多角度體現(xiàn)細(xì)節(jié)性描寫,如語(yǔ)言描寫、動(dòng)作描寫、人物描寫等等,從而增加文章的真實(shí)度、可信度和飽滿度。(1)所聞所說(shuō)體現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言描寫:①IaskedherwhatIcandoformom.②Shesaidthatshewouldgowithmehaveastand(2)所做體現(xiàn)動(dòng)作描寫:①Whenshemetme,shehuggedmeandaskedmenottoworrytoomuch.②HardlyhadwecomeintohousewhenIspottedaChristmastreeandmymom.(3)所見(jiàn)體現(xiàn)人物描寫:However,seeingmymom'sgiftforme,itwaseasyformetoburstinto(二)意見(jiàn)和建議.語(yǔ)言問(wèn)題(1)原文:IaskedherwhatcanIdohermom.改為:IaskedherwhatIcandoformom.此句為賓語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)氣。(2)原文:Shesaidthatshewouldgowithmehaveastand改為:Shesaidthatshewouldgowithmeto.haveastand此處目的狀語(yǔ)應(yīng)加上tOo(3)原文:However,seeingmymom'sgiftforme,itwaseasyformetobrustintocry改為:However,seeingmymom'sgiftforme,Ijustcan'thelpburstingintotears非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)有問(wèn)題,burst拼寫錯(cuò)誤,burstintotears會(huì)更符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。(4)原文:Allofasuddlen,mygrandmotherhuggedbothofallandgavebothofusakiss,addingthat改為:Allofasudden,mygrandmotherhuggedbothofusandgavebothofusakiss,addingthatsudden拼寫錯(cuò)誤,bothofus更加準(zhǔn)確(5)原文:Justasshesaid,wegotsomemoneyfromourstandandmymomfoundanewworksubsequently,whichledustocomebacktoarighttrack.改為:Justasshesaid,wegotsomemoneyfromourstandandmymomfoundanew
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