2022-2023學(xué)年溫州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】

2022-2023學(xué)年溫州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.HowdidSequoyahsfamilyreacttohisideaofdevelopinghisown“talkingleaf”?

A.Theyarrangedforhishuntingaccident．

B.Theythoughthewascrazy．

C.Theydecidedtohelphim．

D.Theyaskedhimtoteachthemtoreadandwrite．

2.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterimpliesthat______.

A.theideaoffeelingacomingstormisfoolish

B.olderpeopleknowalotaboutweather

C.itispossible,butunlikely,thatpeoplefeelacheswhenastormiscoming

D.itisdefinitelytruethatsomepeoplecanfeelcomingweatherchanges

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Coldsarealwaysverydangerous.

B.Coldsareoftenunpleasantthoughnotdangerous.

C.Actuallynothingcanhelpgetridofcolds.

D.Thebestwaytokeepcoldsawayistobehealthy.

4.Alternativesourcesofenergy______.

A.couldnotpossiblyreducetheinstalledcapacityofconventionalpowerstations

B.mightnotreducetheinstalledcapacityofconventionalpowerstations

C.wouldautomaticallyreducetheinstalledcapacityofconventionalpowerstations

D.wouldmakeitnecessarytoreducetheinstalledcapacityofconventionalpowerstations

5.Accordingtothepassage,______.

A.usingwoodfromtheolivegrovesinancientGreecewasasensiblesolutiontothefuelproblem

B.usingpassivesolarenergywasmoreexpensivethanusingwoodinancientGreece

C.theancientGreeksplantednewforeststoreplacetheonestheycutdownforfirewood

D.theconceptofusingpassivesolarenergyhasbeenaroundsinceatleastthefourthcenturyBC

6.Aresumeislikea______salespresentation.

A.oralB.writtenC.spokenD.closed

7.TheFDAhastriedrepeatedlytocontrol______.

A.theattempttofattentheanimals

B.theattempttocuresickanimals

C.theusingofdrugstoanimals

D.theusingofadditivestopreservethecoloroffood

8.39.Inlinewiththepassage,ifyoudon'tliketowritealetter,it'ssimplybecause______.A.youarelazyenoughB.youarebusyenoughC.youhaven'tfoundtheadvantagesoflettersD.youcan'taffordtoomanyletters

9.PassageFiveFirst,thespottedowlwasthreatenedbylogginginthePacificNorthwest.Nowit’sindangerfromanewenemy,thebarredowl.BarredowlshavebeenmovingtotheNorthwestfromtheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates.StanSovernhasstudiedspottedowls.Nowwhenhecallsforspottedowls,barredowlsarestartingtoappear.Sovernthrewamouseontheground,andabarredowlgrabbedit.

Scientistshavelearnedthatspottedowlsstarttovanishwhenbarredowlscome.Somebarredandspottedowlshavematedandproducedhybridbabies.Onespottedowlwaskilledbyabarredowl.

ProfessorNedK.BrownoftheUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeleysays,"InsomeareasofWashington,thebarredowlsmovedintoverydense,deepwoods.Thesamekindofwoodsthatareopenedup,ordestroyedbylogging,thatadverselyinfluencesthespottedowls."

Tenyearshavepassedsincethefederalgovernmentbeganprotectingthespottedowl.Loggerswereforcedtolimitloggingonsevenmillionacresofgovernmentland.Nooneissurehowthearrivalofthebarredowlswillimpactlawsthatprotectspottedlaws.Thebarredowlsliketoliveinthedeepforestswhereloggersliketocutdowntrees.ThebarredowlswilllikelykeepmigratingtotheNorthwest.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.

A.decodingspottedowlsounds

B.feedingmicetotheowls

C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations

D.researchingtheInternet

10."Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney."Theunderlined"it"means______.

A.happiness

B.theprecedingsentence

C.money

D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars

11.Accordingtothepassage,halfoftheworkingwomeninBritainworkpart-timebecause______.

A.full-timeworkersaresufferingjoblosses

B.thecountryisapproachingthetimewhenhalfofallworkerswillbefemale

C.somanymenhavelosttheirjobs

D.manyoftheservicejobstheyfillarepart-time

12.Theunderlinedword"repressed"inparagraph3iscloseto______inmeaning.

A.crushB.restrictC.lowerD.struggle

13.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.Africa'sWildDogs

B.KillersofthePlains

C.PredatorsofAfrica

D.TheGreedyLion

14.Lionsarementionedinthispassagefor______.

A.comparisonB.excitementC.comicreliefD.accuracy

15.WhichstatementisTRUE?

A.Mrs.Edwardsisalwaysverylucky.

B.Mrs.Edwardshadnofriends.

C.Mrs.Edwardshopedtogetfreeshopping.

D.Mrs.Edwardsgetsdisappointedeasily.

16.AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheeffectofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite:forthesecond,darkbrown.Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalequipmentunderthecarpet.Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly,coveredmorearea,andspentlesstimeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivityendedsooner.Notonlythechoiceofcolorsbutalsothe

generalappearance

ofaroomaffectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented.Threegroupsofpeoplewereused:eachwasshownthesamephotos,buteachgroupwasinanordinaryroom—aniceoffice.Thethirdwasinatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpeting.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthebeautifulroomtendtogivehighermarkstothefacesthanthoseintheuglyroomdid.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortableroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyones.

Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.

B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.

C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople"sbehavior.

D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.

17.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Exactcampuscrimestatistics.

B.Crimesonoraroundcampuses.

C.Effectivesolutionstocampuscrime.

D.Concernsaboutkids'campussafety.

18.

第39題Thisstudents’phoneis_______

A.approvedofbythemajority

B.disapprovedofbythemajority

C.rejectedbymiddleschoolstudents

D.opposedbytheparentsofthecallers

19.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause______.

A.filmsandconcertscannotbepostedpublicly

B.therearetoomanyfilmsandconcertstolist

C.thelistisnotreadyyet

D.afilmoraconcertoccursonlyonWednesday

20.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

21.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtree?

A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.

B.Dogsarecolorblind.

C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.

D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.

22.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

23.Whichofthefollowingistrue?______

A.Whenachildistwoyearsold,hepreferstousebothofhishandstograspobjects.

B.Scientistshavegiventhereasonforthistendency.

C.Amonkeycanusebothofhishandsequallywell.

D.Thosewhoprefertousetheirlefthandsliveadifficultlife.

24.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

25.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"sacrificing"(line2,para.3)?

A.Losing.B.Wasting.C.Using.D.Getting.

26.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings．Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence．Thedeeperaperson’ssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement．

TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep．Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly．

AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep．ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams．

Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.OnceB.TwiceC.FouroffivetimesD.Fortytimes

27.Theunderlinedpart"thistinyhuman"inParagraph2refersto______.

A.achimpB.FloresHumanC.HomosapiensD.Homoerectus

28.OwensgothisothernameJessewhen______.

A.hewenttoOhioStateUniversity

B.histeachermadefunofhim

C.histeachertook"J.C."for"Jesse"

D.hewongoldmedalsintheBigTenmeet

29.

第49題WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance．

B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre

C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace

D.TheLouvreisaplaceofinteresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld．

30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaccordingtothepassage?查看材料

A.Studentparticipationisnotcommonintheclassroominmanycourseslikesociety．

B.Someprofessorswanttocontroltheclassroomdiscussion．

C.Someprofessorsusuallywantthestudentstotakepartintheteachingofscienceandmathematics．

D.Neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinteachingofnaturalsciencessuchaschemist．

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B1】

A.happenB.takeC.lastD.exist

32.(48)

A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy

33.(79)

A.wantedB.wantingC.availableD.enjoyable

34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.annoyed

B.interested

C.interesting

D.annoying

35.whodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must

36.(54)

A.comfortedB.convincedC.angeredD.escaped

37.(46)

A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous

38.【B19】

A.stillB.thenC.neverthelessD.moreover

39.【B6】

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

40.【B17】

A.beingB.areC.beD.were

41.24.A.passoutB.takeawayC.backupD.stirup

42.(42)

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

43.27.（）A.A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

44.【B2】

A.positionB.placeC.sectionD.circle

45.(52)

A.diningB.fareC.clothingD.board

46.(50)

A.forcedB.promisedC.beggedD.ordered

47.32._________A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.additioll

48.(53)

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who

49.29.A.exceptionalB.exceedingC.excessD.external

50.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【C1】______astar,forthey【C2】______soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【C4】______,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【C5】______colourspillswhichtheycaneat【C6】______theywerehungry.Soonitbecame【C7】______harderforRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【C8】______lightthathecouldnotevenstand【C9】______hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【C10】______,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"Thespacemenknewthatitwas【C11】______forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【C12】______longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【C13】______enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【C14】______aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.

【C1】

A.getB.touchC.hitD.knock

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.2.A.piece

B.field

C.relief

D.scientist

52.4.______A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap

53.（）A.A.function

B.answer

C.brunch

D.Atlantic

54.(4)

A.butB.cutC.funD.computer

55.(1)

A.ringer

B.hanger

C.finger

D.singer

56.(5)

A.stopB.programC.soulD.below

57.1.A.committeeB.employeeC.guaranteeD.disagree

58.(3)

A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

59.

A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach

60.(2)

A.climate

B.bicycle

C.music

D.clean

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.EverythingI'vedescribedwentwrong.______,thewholeaffairwasadisaster.

A.InkindB.InallC.InshortD.Ingeneral

62.12.______alittlemoretolerantourworldwouldbeabetterplace.A.Werepeople

B.Ifpeoplewould

C.Peoplewere

D.Wouldpeople

63.Atelevisionprogramme______Kim'llfixitinvitesviewerstosaywhattheyreallywanttodo.

A.beingcalledB.havingcalledC.callingD.called

64.Whereismypen?I______it.

A.mightlose

B.wouldhavelost

C.shouldhavelost

D.musthavelost

65.Mr.Hal!understandsthat______mathshasalwaysbeeneasyforhim,itisnoteasyforthestudents.

A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when

66.Idon'tknowwhyhe______inthemiddleofasentence.

A.brokeawayB.brokeoutC.brokethroughD.brokeoff

67.Thereasonwhythecarstoppedwas______.A.A.becausetheroadwasnotgood

B.thattheroadwasnotgood

C.duetothebadroad

D.becauseofthebadroad

68.It'sdifficulttogetaresultentirely______withourwishes.

A.equivalentB.correspondentC.indifferentD.relevant

69.You'llrun______troubleifyoudon'ttakecare.

A.downB.atC.acrossD.into

70.______today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wouldheleave

B.Ifheleaves

C.Washeleaving

D.Werehetoleave

71.Theresearchlaboratoryisgoingto______thenewtypeofcomputertouse.

A.takeB.makeC.putD.bring

72.Peoplewillappreciate______ifanappointmentiscancelled.

A.youtocallthem

B.thatyouarecallingthem

C.thatyouwouldcallthem

D.yourcallingthem

73.Ihear______boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.

A.quitealotB.quiteafewC.quiteabitD.quitealittle

74.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

75.Thegirlwon'thaveherlunchbeforeshe______herhomework.

A.willfinishB.finishesC.hadfinishedD.finished

76.Allthesechangeswillleadto______strongerandmorepowerfulChina,______countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the

77._________Iknewhimbetter，IDiscoveredthatmyimpressionhadbeenfight．

A.WhichB.AsC.UntilD.Unless

78.Innoway______frompractice.

A.theorycanbeseparated

B.theoryisseparated

C.cantheorybeseparated

D.hastheorybeenseparated

79."SorryIforgottoposttheletterforyou.""______.I'llpostitmyselftonight."

A.NevermindB.NomatterC.That'sgoodD.Notcare

80.WhenIwasachildIused______swimminginthelake.

A.togoingB.goingC.togoD.go

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

寫一篇記述在海濱度周的日記，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下幾點(diǎn)：

(1)初夏，風(fēng)和日麗；

(2)有很多游人和小船；

(3)我們撿貝殼(shell)；

(4)日光浴(sunbathe)玩得很愉快。

參考答案

1.B

2.D解析：最后一段。作者提到許多人都會(huì)在濕度變高的情況下感覺到天氣的變化。根據(jù)這個(gè)例子可以說明作者認(rèn)為許多人是能夠感覺到天氣的變化的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

3.A解析：由句子“Althoughcoldsarerarelydangerous，…”可知，A是錯(cuò)誤的說法。

4.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段首句中的“Wouldnotnecessarily”表示“不一定”，B選項(xiàng)與之意思相當(dāng)。

5.D解析：文章后半部分。“到公元前4世紀(jì)可說明時(shí)間”；“房子面朝南以讓陽(yáng)光射入”提示選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

6.B解析：見原文第二段。履歷就像是一種書面的銷售展示。

7.C

8.C39．答案為C。根據(jù)題干找到第二段第二句，It'ssimplybecauseyouhavenotyetdiscoveredthefunitcanbetowrite作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

9.C參見第二段：科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)，林鶚到來之后，花斑貓頭鷹的數(shù)量在減少。

10.A解析：讀到第三段可知，it指的是happiness。

11.D

12.B解析：第三段。從該單詞本身來看：re-前綴，表示反復(fù)；press壓。反復(fù)地壓意味著壓抑、壓制。Crash壓碎、鎮(zhèn)壓。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

13.A解析：文章用兩個(gè)段落講了野狗的相貌及習(xí)性。所以題目應(yīng)為“野狗”。

14.A解析：參見原文第一段。在非洲，獅子恐怕是眾所周知的捕獵能手，而野狗才是最令人不可思議的捕獵者。最后一段。獅子捕到獵物后會(huì)蜂擁而至吃掉。而野狗則先讓小狗吃飽。這是兩者的不同之處。

15.C文章第二段第一句話表明Mrs．Ed—wards希望得到免費(fèi)商品，成為幸運(yùn)顧客。

16.B根據(jù)文中的內(nèi)容可知，文章主要講述了房間的顏色和外觀對(duì)于身在其中的人們的行為的影響。

17.D解析：safety是本篇文章的中心詞。

18.A本題為推理題，文章中提到Theserviceisreportedtohavebeencaltedonceeveryl5minutesonaverage…可知A正確。

19.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五行“WeeklymoviesandconcertscheduleswhichareintheprocessofbeingarrangedwillbepostedeachWednesdayoutsidethedining—hall”可得出正確答案為C。

20.C解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段。

21.C解析：參見句子：Thehumansenseofsmell，however,isreallyquitegood．

22.A解析：文中第二段第一行中提到了地下購(gòu)物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，即干凈、空氣好。

23.D

24.C解析：第二段提到閱讀過多會(huì)造成眼睛疲勞。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

25.A

26.C

27.B解析：本文是圍繞FloresHuman展開的，A、C、D三項(xiàng)都只是說明其中的一部分情況。根據(jù)上下文可知thistinyhuman指的是B項(xiàng)。

28.C解析：文中提到She(Owens'teacher)thoughthehadsaid“Jesse”，andhehadanewname.

29.C根據(jù)文章第三、四段，盧浮宮曾經(jīng)是城堡和國(guó)王的行宮，現(xiàn)在是旅游名勝但沒有充當(dāng)過教堂。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段可知達(dá)芬奇曾在法國(guó)呆過，他創(chuàng)作的名畫“MonaLisa”仍然在盧浮宮中珍藏。由此可以排除A、B、D三項(xiàng)。

30.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】第二段第二句指出，一些教授喜歡控制課堂討論，而另一些教授則指導(dǎo)討論。

31.C解析：lastforthreeminutes意為“持續(xù)3分鐘”。

32.B解析：見上一條。

33.C解析：available可利用的，可到達(dá)的。

34.C手機(jī)還有一個(gè)好處是有很多有意思的功能，比如照相。annoyed意為“煩悶的”;interested意為“感興趣的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是人，有被動(dòng)的意思。interesting意為“有意思的”;annoying意為“令人煩悶的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是事件。

35.A選should，此處譯為“一些人認(rèn)為警察不應(yīng)該擁有他們既得的權(quán)力”。

36.B解析：從上句可以看出，這位主管是在說服(convince)兩方的軍官。

37.D解析：這個(gè)陌生人是個(gè)著名的魔術(shù)師。

38.B解析：then在此起作結(jié)論之用，意為“因此”。

39.D解析：現(xiàn)在，電視的屏幕更大，色彩及豐富。

40.D解析：此句為虛擬，說明世界各地互不相同

41.D24．答案為D

根據(jù)句意stirup“引起、激起”為正確選項(xiàng)。passout帶賓語(yǔ)時(shí)為“分發(fā)”；

takeaway“拿走”；backup“支持”。

42.A解析：他的父親為此非常難過以至離開了這個(gè)世界。

43.B這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場(chǎng)的學(xué)生就不會(huì)影響你了。

44.C

45.D

46.D解析：這里是通過一個(gè)事件說明戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的殘酷。在戰(zhàn)時(shí)，士兵與平民的地位肯定是士兵高于平民。因此，當(dāng)士兵給對(duì)方提出要求時(shí)肯定是以命令的形式。force意為“強(qiáng)迫”；promise意為“承諾”；beg意為“乞求”；order意為“命令”。

47.B

48.A解析：這個(gè)學(xué)校的主管告訴雙方的軍官，如果軍隊(duì)住進(jìn)學(xué)校，會(huì)發(fā)生什么。

49.C29．答案為C。excess“過量的，剩余的”常指超過需求的部分，或超過規(guī)定的部分；exceptional“例外的”、exceeding“超越的，勝過的”、external“外部的”不符句意。

50.B天空中的星星非常漂亮，Ralph想伸出手來觸摸一下。只有B項(xiàng)正確。get“得到”；hit“擊，碰，撞”；knock“敲”。

51.D

52.BA、c、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[eu]，而B項(xiàng)發(fā)[c：]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

53.A

54.D解析：本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[ju:]。故選D。

55.C解析：選項(xiàng)C畫線字母讀[g]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[n]。

56.A解析：畫線部分讀[c]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[eu]。

57.A1．選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i:]。

58.D解析：畫線部分讀[kcm]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[kem]。

59.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A]，所以選D項(xiàng)。

60.B解析：該題測(cè)試輔音字母c的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、C、D中c發(fā)[k]音；選項(xiàng)B中c發(fā)[s]音。

61.C

62.A

63.D解析：因?yàn)閏all與programme存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以可以排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；beingcalled表示正在進(jìn)行，也不合題意。過去分詞詞組calledKim'llfixit作定語(yǔ)修飾programme。

64.D解析：musthavedone表示對(duì)過去情況的肯定判斷。

65.C解析：本題中的兩個(gè)從屬連詞that和although,that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，although引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句中的狀語(yǔ)從句。

66.D解析：本題考動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。breakaway意為“脫離”；breakout意為“爆發(fā)”breakthrough意為“突破”；breakoff意為“中斷”。結(jié)合句意，故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：我不知道他為什么一句話講了一半就停了。

67.BThereasonwas一般不用because引導(dǎo)的從句作表語(yǔ)。

68.B解析：correspondentwith意為“符合”。其余選項(xiàng)不與with配合。

69.D

70.D解析：條件句Ifheweretoleave，可以省略if，把were放在句首。

71.C解析：此題考查固定搭配。put…touse意為“把……投入使用”。

72.D

73.B解析：few后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，quiteafew意為“很多”。little后接不可數(shù)名詞。因?yàn)閎oys是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以quiteafew是正確答案。alot和abit后接名詞時(shí)必須用alotof和abitof的形式。

74.B解析：underdiscussion表示“在討論中”，類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。

75.B解析：本題測(cè)試時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)。若主句用將來時(shí)則狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。本句大意為；女孩不做完作業(yè)不吃午飯。

76.A解析：該題測(cè)試冠詞的用法。第1個(gè)不定冠詞a可用來修飾有變化的專有名詞China。例：Ican'trememberamoreinterestingChristmaslikethis.第2個(gè)不定冠詞a用來表示一類(country)中的一個(gè)。acountry相當(dāng)于oneofthecountries。

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