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2022上半年天津市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.TouristscametoAlaskato______.
A.studyitsimportanceinwar
B.studyitsvolcanoes
C.enjoyitsfreezingweather
D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature
2.Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?
A.OnceB.TwiceC.FourorfivetimesD.Fortytimes
3.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatforaminifersarea_________.
A.kindofweatherpattern
B.form.ofsealife
C.speciesoftundraplant
D.typeofminiaturepenguin
4.Whichofthefollowingisnotconceitbutacryforreassurance?
A.Anurgentneedforcontactwithadult.
B.Achild'seffortstobeindependent.
C.Achild'sunsureness.
D.Achild'smakingstatementsabouthisowncleverness.
5.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?
A.EuropewaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica.
B.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid.
C.Americawasfinallyrunningoutofgoodfarmland.
D.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarms.
6.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Catsarecreaturesofhabit.Theyliketogotosleepaboutthesametimeeverydayandforacertainlengthoftime.Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthemwhentosleep.Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithoccasionalcatnaps(打盹").Someexpertsfeelthathumanscouldalsobenefitfromthishabit.Catnapshelptobuildupenergyinthebody.TheyarealsoagoodwaytogetridoftroubleSincecatshavethesamemoods(情緒)ashumans,some
expertsbehevethatpeoplecanimprovetheirmoods.Peoplemightbecomehappier.
Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday.Thenapswouldusuallylastfrom15to30minutes.
WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps.SodidPresidentsHarryTruman,JohnF.KennedyandLyndonB.Johnson.Thesefamousmenwereknownfortheirenergy.Theywerealsoabletoworklonghours,oftenintothenight.Nappingwastheirsecret.
Perhapsmorepeoplelearnfromcatsandtakenapstofeelbetterandlivelonger!
Takingcatnaps_________.查看材料
A.willmakeapersonlazyandtired
B.isabadhabit
C.willmakepeoplefeelbetter
D.canhelppeoplebecomefamous
7.Superstitionshadtheirorigins(起源于)in______.
A.commandsfromthe"Gods"
B.fearoftheunknown
C.evidenceofwhathadactuallyhappened
D.carefulstudies
8.Inthefirstparagraph,theexpression"buildingamentalsnowball"canbebestreplacedby______.
A.imaginingabigsnowball
B.awaitingaresultcalmly
C.takingadeepbreath
D.losingyourpatience
9.PassageOneWhatmakesapersonfamous?Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered.Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople.
MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththewordsofWilliamShakespeare,oneofthegreatestEng.1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury.YethowmanyknowShakespearethepemon,themanbe.hindtheworks?
Aftercenturiesofresearch,scholarsarestilltryingtodiscoverShakespeare’spersonaLlhis—torty.Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings.Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks.Anactingcompany,forexample,couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto.NowadayswfiterShavecopyrightsthatprotecttheirwork.
ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare.Somesaidhehadtoformaledueation.Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse.Othersbelievethathebeganhisca—reerbytendingthehorsesofwealthymen.
Allofthesemythsareinteresting,butaretheytrue?Probablynot.Shakespeare,sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford,amemberofthetowncouncil.hesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool.MostpeopleofElizabethantimesdidnotcontinuebeyondgrammarschool;S0,Shakespearedidhave,atleast,anaverageeducation.
SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown.TheGreatLondonFireof1666burnedmanyimportantdocumentsthatcouldhavebeenasourceofclues.Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts.
Thispassagedealswith___________.
A.theGreatLOndonFire
B.thelostdocumentsofShakespeare
C.scholarsofShakespeare
D.Shakespeare’spersonalhistory
10.ForAmericans,whatdoesthedistanthorizonsymbolize?
A.rootednessB.rootlessnessC.thefutureD.thehorizon
11.Thisadtriesto______.
A.introduceBritain'sleadingstatetothepublic
B.takeonthenewteachers
C.takeinthestudentswhowanttolearnEnglish
D.givehelptoallkindsofstudents
12.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale'sstomachbecause______.
A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly
B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy
C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot
D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp
13.Inthesecondparagraph,"thosewhodon'tfitthepattern"refersto______.
A.highschoolgraduateswhoarenotsuitableforcollegeeducation
B.collegegraduateswhoaresellingshoesanddrivingtaxi
C.collegestudentswhoaren'tbetterfortheirhighereducation
D.highschoolgraduateswhofailedtobeadmittedtocollege
14.Accordingtothepassage,youngpeoplecanpaylessfortheirstayinthehostelif______.
A.theysharetheirfoodwitheachother
B.theycanprovetheyhavejoinedthehostelorganization
C.theyhavebroughtenoughequipmentwiththem
D.theycanprovethattheyarefromaforeigncountry
15.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheLegalProfessioninAmerica.
B.HowtoAvoidtheNegativeImpactCausedbyLawyer.
C.DarthVadersoftheNewAgeinAmerica.
D.BeingaGoodLawyer.
16.PassageOneInthelate1860's,industryinAmericagrewrapidly.Morefactoriesmeantmorejobs.Butworkingconditionsweredangerous.Employeeswereforcedtoworkasmanyas16hoursadayinhot,dirtyrooms.Childrenoftenworkedalongsideadults.Wageswereusuallyverylow.Workerstriedtoimproveconditionsbyformingunions.OneofthefirstimportantunionswastheKnightsofLabor,formedin1869.Blacksandwomenwerewelcomedasmembers.TheKnightsofLaborwantedan8-hourworkday,higherwages,andbetterworkingconditions.Theunioncalledforanendtotheemploymentofchildrenunderage14.Togetherwithotherunions,theKnightsofLabortriedtomakechangesthroughcollectivebargaining.Unionleaderswouldmeetwithemployersandtalk.Whencollectivebargainingfailed,theunionsresortedtostrikes.Whensomestrikesthattheunionsheldturnedviolent,publicopinionturnedagainstthem.ManymemberslefttheKnightsofLabor,andby1890theunionhaddiedout.Butotherunionssurvived.TheAFofL,AmericanFederationofLabor,wasformedin1881.ItcontinuedtopushforthegoalssetbytheKnightsofLabor.However,mostfederallawsprotectingworkersandoutlawingchildlaborwerenotpasseduntilthe1930's.31.Accordingtothepassage,theKnightsofLaborwantedallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.an8-hourworkdayB.higherwagesC.improvingworkingconditionsinthefactoriesD.anincreaseintheemploymentofsmallchildren
17.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.
A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel
B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour
C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel
D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions
18.
19.BobDylanbecamefamoustomoreandmorepeoplebecause______.
A.heproducedtworecords
B.hewrotemanygoodsongs
C.hetravelledtoNewYorkCity
D.heoftenputonperformances
20.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour______.
A.self-respect
B.financialrewards
C.advertisingability
D.friendlyrelationship
21.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad
£
100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊區(qū))ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(報(bào)答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.46.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.A.arobberwhorobsdriversB.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprisonC.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprisonD.astrangerwith
£
100.00inhispocket
22.Antshelpthestarlingto______.
A.keepclean
B.findfood
C.builditsnest
D.keepitsfeatherdry
23.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.
A.wildandcruel
B.shyandtimid
C.stupidandslow
D.slowandshy
24.38.Ifyousendyourfriendaletter,itseemsthathe______.A.willbegreatlyworriedB.willbeangryaboutitC.willawardyouD.willseeyouonpaper
25.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis_____.
A.speed
B.convenience
C.easyoperation
D.varietyofinstruction
26.Howwillthegovernmentknowwhattheairqualityis?
A.Thefactorieswilltesttheaireveryday.
B.Scientistswilltestiteveryday.
C.Areportwillbepublised.
D.Theywillaskhomeowners.
27.Specificschedulerevisionsforwhichofthefollowingfacilitiesarelistedinthisannouncement?
A.Athleticandrecreational.
B.Foodandtransportation.
C.B00kstoreandpostoffice.
D.Medicalandaudio-visual(視聽的).
28.Signlanguageissaidtobeveryvividandexactandcanbeusedinternationallyexceptfor______.
A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions
29.Themainideaofthepassageis______.
A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves
B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA
C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences
D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue
30.Anexampleofajobskillis______.
A.cookingpizza
B.workingwellwithpeople
C.acceptingresponsibility
D.organizingprojects
二、完型填空(20題)31.(45)
A.climbedB.walkedC.rushedD.returned
32.【B15】
A.TogetherwithB.ExceptC.SuchasD.Besides
33.【B2】
A.timeB.chanceC.placeD.hope
34.(50)
A.ThereforeB.ThoughC.ButD.When
35.【B4】
A.energeticB.activeC.strenuousD.idle
36.(54)
A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime
37.【B19】
A.stillB.thenC.neverthelessD.moreover
38.(53)
A.kindsB.stylesC.countriesD.states
39.【B12】
A.preservesB.protectsC.preventsD.detects
40.Duringthewinter,mostLondonauctioneershavewineauctions(拍賣).Sameareofwinesforeveryday___21__,butmostareoffinewines.Lastwinter,atChristies,adozenbot-tiesofLafite1945were___22__downat£158thebottle.1945andl961arethetwomostvin-tage___23__forclaret(紅葡萄酒).Ofcourse,thatisnotthemaximumyoucouldpay.Not___24__ago,anAmericanatChristies___25__£8,500foronebottleofLafite1806.
Sometimes,itisamatterof___26__objective.LastOctober,arestaurateurfromMem-phis,paid£9,000foramagnum—thatis,atwobottlesize—of1864Lafite.He___27__30people$1,500eachforadinnerwithasmallglassofthewine.Itwas28tentimesthecostofthewineinpublicityforhisrestaurant.
ofcourse,somepeoplebuywinepurelyforinvestment.Asyndicateoffourwillbuya___29__0fLafite1945at,say,£2,000.Eachtakesthreebottles.Theneachdrinks___30__
bottle,andkeepstheothertwotoselllateratthe___31__priceasthethreecostinthefirstplace.Thatis,naturally,takinginflationinto32.
Butthereisn033thatabottleofwineat£1,000isahundredtimes___34__thanonethatcosts£10.Perhapsthetoppriceyoucanpayforwinetoenjoyfordrinkingis£100abottle.Above£100,youarepayingforsomething___35__thantaste.
21._________A.useB.auctionC.eatingD.drinking
41.【B11】
A.secondB.laterC.nextD.latter
42.【B13】
A.seriesB.lotC.fractionD.section
43.【B17】
A.shorterB.fasterC.quickerD.longer
44.27.()A.A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed
45.23.A.breedB.problemC.ageD.name
46.(49)
A.AsB.WhenC.SinceD.While
47.(42)
A.attitudesB.meansC.waysD.patterns
48.(55)
A.one'sB.itsC.theirD.the
49.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.couldn't
B.must
C.can't
D.have
50.ThemostextraordinarydreamIeverhadwasoneinwhichIfanciedthat,asIwasgoingintoatheater,thecloak-roomattendant【21】meinthelobbyandinsistedonmy【22】mylegsbehind.Iwasnotsurprised;butIwasconsiderablyannoyed.IsaidIhad【23】heardofsucharuleatanyrespectabletheater【24】,andthatIconsidereditamostabsurdregulation.Themanrepliedthathewasvery【25】,butthatthosewerehisinstructions.Peoplecomplainedthattheycouldnotgettoandfromtheir【26】comfortably,becauseotherpeople'slegswerealwaysinthe【27】;andithad,therefore,beendecidedthat【28】shouldleavetheirlegsoutside.Itseemedtomethatthemanagement,inmakingthisorder,hadgone【29】theirlegalright;and,underordinarycircum-stances,Ishouldhavedisputedit.However,Ididn'twantto【30】adisturbance;and【31】Isatdownandmeeklypreparedtocomplywiththedemand.Ihadneverbefore【32】thatthehumanlegcouldbeunscrewed.Ihadalways【33】itwasmoresecurelyfixed.Butthemanshowedmehowtoundothem,andIfoundthattheycameoff【34】easily.Thediscoverydidnotsurprise【35】anymorethantheoriginalrequestthatIshouldtakethemoff.Nothingdoessurpriseoneinadream.
(41)
A.calledB.helpedC.stoppedD.met
三、語音(10題)51.4.______A.casual
B.abolish
C.ancient
D.chef
52.
A.busB.dutyC.butterD.funny
53.(5)
A.procession
B.professor
C.mission
D.pressure
54.(2)
A.interfere
B.great
C.companion
D.bacteria
55.4.A.injureB.sureC.cultureD.measure
56.(3)
A.nearlyB.bear
C.dear
D.near
57.4.
A.waist
B.tailor
C.portrait
D.restrain
58.(1)
A.townB.gownC.show
D.drown
59.()A.A.combine
B.complain
C.comprise
D.complex
60.5.______A.clay
B.anyway
C.delay
D.Monday
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Englishandcomputer______twousefultoolsinpreparingforone'scareer,weshoulddoourbesttohaveagoodcommandofthem.
A.havingbeenB.wereC.areD.being
62.Ateacher______doeveryexercisebutastudent______.
A.maynot;must
B.needn't;must
C.can't;should
D.mustn't;should
63.—Didyouseeanyforeignerpresentattheparty?—Shewastheonlyforeigner______Isawattheparty.
A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which
64.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare_____books.
A.childB.childrens'C.childrenD.children's
65.Thiskindofcoffeeisdifferent
A.anditisalsobetter
B.fromtheother,andbetter
C.andbetterthantheother
D.butalsobetterthanothers
66.Manyteakettleswhistlewhenthe______startstoboil.
A.containingwaterinside
B.watercontainedinside
C.watercontaininginside
D.containwater
67.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
68.InMary's______,itisessentialtoeatabigbreakfast.
A.opinionB.principleC.ideaD.confidence
69.Ifmotoristshadtopayanextrataxtodriveincities,they______theircarsalotless.
A.useB.willuseC.usedD.woulduse
70.—IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.—You______her,sheisstillinhospital.
A.mustn’thaveseen
B.couldnotsee
C.can’thaveseen
D.mustnotsee
71.Mr.Thompsongaveallthe______papersofhisgrandfathertothepubliclibraryaccordingtohisgrandfather'swill.
A.historicB.historicalC.hystericD.history
72.I______therightwordinthedictionarytofindawordtodescribeyourbeauty.
A.lookatB.lookupC.lookonD.lookafter
73.Anybodyisentitledtosuchbenefit______ofageorsex.
A.regardlessB.whetherC.inspiteD.incase
74.Idon'tthinkEnglishis______alanguageasRussian.
A.difficultasB.asdifficultC.moredifficultD.difficult
75.You______ourcaseveryconvincingly.Thejurorswereclearlyimpressed.
A.representedB.presentedC.promotedD.probed
76.Weshould________attention________spelling.
A.pay,onB.pay,forC.pay,ofD.pay,to
77.I'veworkedheresinceI______HarvardBusinessSchool.
A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.hadleft
78.______thetimelyrescue,alotmorepeoplewouldhavebeenkilledintheearthquake.
A.ButforB.RegardlessofC.ApartfromD.Owingto
79.______David'sexpression,we'dsayheisnotinagoodmoodtoday.
A.TojudgebyB.JudgedbyC.TobejudgedbyD.Judgingby
80.Theresultmademe______.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointingB.disappointedC.disappointD.bedisappointed
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國(guó)人原打算在我市參觀期間去你??匆豢?,但因臨時(shí)有事不能去,請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓,辦公樓,試驗(yàn)室,電教中心,圖書館,宿舍,食堂,操場(chǎng)等等。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:WaterResources.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.水資源對(duì)我們非常重要。
2.水資源很匱乏。
3.我們?cè)撊绾巫觥?/p>
參考答案
1.D解析:文中第四段第三行“…mostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnature…”,表明Alaska吸引游客的地方是它美麗的景色。
2.C解析:根據(jù)文中第一段第二行的提示,可知REM一晚上發(fā)生四到五次。
3.B
4.D
5.D
6.C推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第二段可知,打盹可以集聚體內(nèi)的能量,也是一種擺脫麻煩的好的方式,所以打盹可以使感覺更好.
7.B解析:此題為簡(jiǎn)單的細(xì)節(jié)題。文中的最后一段說...hadtheiroriginsintheprimitivefearoftheunknownstillexistinmodernlanguageandgestures,故B為正確答案。
8.D解析:句中“keeping…from”有助于理解考點(diǎn)意義,根據(jù)上下文可判斷出該表達(dá)在此處的意義為選項(xiàng)D。
9.D
10.C
11.C解析:本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一行Britain'sleadingstate-runEnglishlanguagecenter得出答案。leading的意思足“主要的”,state-run的意思是“國(guó)營(yíng)”。
12.A解析:第三段。水手們能感覺到鯨魚的胃里有東西在動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
13.C解析:文章第一段提到傳統(tǒng)觀念中,高中生進(jìn)入大學(xué)就意味著可以賺更多的錢,成為更杰出更有責(zé)任感的公民,第二段第二句又提到不符合這種模式的大學(xué)生越來越多了,所以這里的thosewhodon'tfitthepattern應(yīng)是指那些進(jìn)入大學(xué)但并未因此變得杰出的高中生。
14.B
15.A解析:本題為主旨題。綜觀全文,我們可知作者在討論美國(guó)的律師體制給美國(guó)社會(huì)帶來的各種各樣的不好影響。而不是要討論怎樣成為一個(gè)好律師或如何來避免律師所帶來的負(fù)面影響。
16.D本題屬細(xì)節(jié)信息考查題。首先應(yīng)抓住問題中的關(guān)鍵詞,KnightofLabourwanted...EXCEPT。其中EXCEPT最為關(guān)鍵,忽略了它便會(huì)得出完全相反的答案。然后還需了解各選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵信息。從第2段中不難發(fā)現(xiàn)A、B、C各項(xiàng)內(nèi)容含在第3句里面。第4句calledforanendtothe...卻與D項(xiàng)信息相反,因此D項(xiàng)屬EXCEPT之列。
17.C最后的等級(jí)就是交了稅等著政府做事,我們只享受就是了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。由“…spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…”可知,付更多的稅給政府,政府再有所行動(dòng)。不賦稅,政府就不行動(dòng),第五個(gè)等級(jí)的滿足就不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
18.D
19.D文章第二段第三行Thisreputationgrew…atcollegeconcerts說明表演增加了他的名聲。
20.A解析:根據(jù)第五段中的Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased可判斷出積極的行為可以增強(qiáng)我們的自尊心。
21.C本題是對(duì)有關(guān)人物細(xì)節(jié)信息的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是man...lift...was。首先,考生從選項(xiàng)中得知需判斷搭車人的身份。通過第1段倒數(shù)第2句中的...theman...inprisonforrobbery...brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因搶劫而入獄,但又于兩天前越獄逃走。
A、B、D項(xiàng)都與文中內(nèi)容不符,應(yīng)被排除。唯有C項(xiàng)(越獄的犯人)合乎文中情節(jié),是正確答案。
22.A解析:見原文第二段。螞蟻幫助某種鳥整理羽毛。
23.B解析:第三段第一行中寫到“becauseofthis”,其中this就是指“shyandtimid”。
24.D38.答案為D。根據(jù)題干找到第二段第一句,Afriendlyletterislikeavisitonpaper作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
25.B解析:從第三段可知,遠(yuǎn)程教育的好處是方便。時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)可自由選擇。
26.B
27.B
28.A
29.B解析:第一個(gè)句子中寫道“manystereotypes”,即可知應(yīng)選B。
30.A解析:根據(jù)全文及最后一段。制作比薩餅是一種技術(shù)。而其他則是可轉(zhuǎn)換的技術(shù)。
31.B
32.D解析:also一詞表明此三者的共同之處。
33.B解析:作為一名群眾演員,作者有機(jī)會(huì)參觀攝影棚。
34.C解析:前面講了如果開了一扇門,可能出來的是老虎,其結(jié)局會(huì)很慘。而另外的一個(gè)門出來的則是美女。兩個(gè)門的打開會(huì)有完全不同的結(jié)果。所以這里應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折詞,選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
35.A解析:由后面“peak”可推測(cè)此處填“精力充沛的”。
36.B解析:睡前洗個(gè)澡,不冷不熱,體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。
37.B解析:then在此起作結(jié)論之用,意為“因此”。
38.A解析:即便在選舉即將結(jié)束的時(shí)候,各種奇怪的結(jié)果都可能產(chǎn)生。
39.C解析:據(jù)下文推斷,此處為“死刑防止犯罪事件”,故選C。
40.D
41.D解析:與前句中的“former”相呼應(yīng)。
42.D解析:雖然4個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)均能用在a...of的結(jié)構(gòu)中,但只有D項(xiàng)符合上下文的意思。
43.D解析:從后半句看,購物者在商店每多呆一分鐘,就意味著賬單的費(fèi)用要增加,所以說,購物者不應(yīng)在商店停留的時(shí)間過長(zhǎng),故選longer,而不是shorter。停留時(shí)間不說快慢,所以不能用quicker或faster。
44.B這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場(chǎng)的學(xué)生就不會(huì)影響你了。
45.D她叫什么?
46.B解析:這一句應(yīng)判斷為時(shí)間狀語,故答案應(yīng)是B選項(xiàng)when,表示“當(dāng)他還是個(gè)嬰兒的時(shí)候”。A選項(xiàng)As和D選項(xiàng)while也都用于表示時(shí)間。而as多用于引導(dǎo)“在某行為的繼續(xù)中發(fā)生某事”的“繼續(xù)中之行為”,所以多與過去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。while多用敘述兩個(gè)事情“同時(shí)進(jìn)行”時(shí),表示“一面……一面……”。Since可以用來表示“自從某時(shí)開始到現(xiàn)在”或表示原因,在此并不適用。
47.C
48.B解析:Atone'sbest強(qiáng)有力的、全盛的。One's表示它所代表的事物,所有格。應(yīng)為its,這里it指的是rationalization(強(qiáng)辯、說明)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
49.A此句講的是過去的事情,所以,用過去時(shí),這里應(yīng)用過去時(shí)的“能夠”,couldn’t。以前,人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便,卻都能準(zhǔn)時(shí)赴約。
50.C解析:這篇文章在講一個(gè)夢(mèng)。地點(diǎn)是劇院。在劇院的大廳里,后面說的是堅(jiān)持要作者做一件事,所以不可能是幫助(help),也不可能是簡(jiǎn)單的相遇(met)。Stop攔住。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
51.B
52.B在B選項(xiàng)中u讀[ju:],在其他選項(xiàng)中均讀[∧]。bus公交車;duty責(zé)任,任務(wù);butter黃油;funny有趣的,滑稽的。
53.B解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[∫]。
54.B解析:畫線部分讀[i:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ie]。
55.B
56.B解析:本題屬字母組合辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。A、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[ie],只有B項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[3e]。故選B。
57.C畫線部分讀[i];其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ei]。
58.C
59.D
60.B
61.D解析:本題考分詞的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語的用法。A項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,應(yīng)排除。本句大意為:英語和計(jì)算機(jī)在職業(yè)準(zhǔn)備中是兩門重要的工具,所以我們必須盡力掌握它們。
62.B解析:needn't表示“不必”,而mustn't表示“禁止,不許”。結(jié)合句意,此題應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。
63.B這道題考查定語從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞被theonly修飾時(shí).關(guān)系代詞只能用that。
64.D解析:表示名詞的所屬格時(shí)用’s。學(xué)校圖書館進(jìn)了新書,都是兒童書。
65.B
66.B解析:動(dòng)詞過去分詞后置作定語。Watercontainedinside=waterthatiscontainedinside,選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
67.A
68.A解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。固定詞組inone'sopinion表示依照某人的觀點(diǎn)的意思。
69.D虛擬條件句表示對(duì)未來的事不能肯定,主句用過去將來時(shí),從句用過去時(shí)。D項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為:“如果開車的人必須付額外的市區(qū)駕駛稅,他們將會(huì)減少車的使用量?!?/p>
70.C解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must作為推測(cè)時(shí),不能用于否定式,它的否定式是can’t故排除選項(xiàng)A、D。雖然問句用了過去式,但回答時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果,故選擇完成式。
71.B解析:historical表“與歷史相關(guān)的”,historic表“歷史上著名的,有歷史意義的”。
72.Blookat看;lookup調(diào)查;lookon旁觀;lookofter照顧。句意為:我查遍整個(gè)字典想找到一個(gè)合適的詞來形容你的美貌。
73.A
74.B解析:該題測(cè)試比較級(jí)用法。“as+形容詞+a+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+as”表示同級(jí)比較,意思是“像……一樣”。
75.B
76.D
77.B解析:since前如果謂語動(dòng)詞為現(xiàn)在完成式,since后謂語動(dòng)詞為一般過去式。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句意為:“自從我離開哈佛商學(xué)院就一直在這兒工作?!?/p>
78.A解析:Butfor表“要不是”。
79.D
80.B解析:disappointed在句中做賓語補(bǔ)足語。
81.61.在描寫文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講,如:教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗(yàn)室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書館thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操場(chǎng)theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflo
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