2023上半年滄州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】

2023上半年滄州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WemayconcludethatNotreDameislocated______.

A.ontheleftBank

B.ontheRightBank

C.inthemiddleoftheSeineRiver

D.onneitherbank

2.ItcanbeinferredfromdiepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.

A.wereveryrich

B.livedinpoverty

C.didnotownautomobiles

D.hadownautomobiles

3.Itisprobablytruethat______.

A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe

B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime

C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea

D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity

4.Duringtheearlyyears,peoplewerenevershutoutbydoorsbecause______.

A.theywereneighbors

B.theywerefriends

C.theydependeduponeachother

D.theygotaccustomedtothat

5.Antshelpthestarlingto______.

A.keepclean

B.findfood

C.builditsnest

D.keepitsfeatherdry

6.WecaninferfromthetextthatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattimebecause______.

A.hewasnotoftherightrace

B.hewasthesonofapoorfarmer

C.hedidn'tshakehandswithHitler

D.hedidn'ttalktotheUSpresidentonthephone

7.Accordingtothepassage,______.

A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier

B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere

C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers

D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers

8.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinthepassage?______

A.Toprovethatfootballistheworld'smostimportantsport

B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers

C.TocompareScotlandwithArgentina

D.Toexplaintheroleofsport

9.41.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad______.

A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent

B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars

C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings

D.mademoresongsanddances

11.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?A.Thehumorousstory

B.Thewittystory

C.Thecomicstory

D.Allthreetakethesameamountoftime

12.Fromtheinformationinthispassageweknowthat______.

A.glaciersaredestructive

B.allglaciersintheworldmovesouthward

C.theMississippi-Missouri-OhiosystemislargerthanitwasbeforetheIceAge

D.theGreatLakesarenowsmallerthantheywerebeforetheIceAge

13.Today,womeninBritain______.

A.makeupexactlyhalftheworkforce

B.makeuplessthanhalftheworkforce

C.preferpart-timetofull-timework

D.arepaidlessthantheywerein1970

14.Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.

B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.

15.Thehusbandandwifeinthestory______.

A.wishedtobuyaTV

B.wenttothesalestheyearbefore

C.oftenwenttothesalestobuyclothes

D.wereusuallynotshortofmoneyafterChristmas

16.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof_____.

A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected

B.littletinytreesthataregrowing

C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted

D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace

17.IIndependentschoolsareactuallycalled______.A.A.religiousschools

B.boardingschools

C.secondaryschools

D.privateschools

18.Howoftendoesthebankrequireitscustomertopayallthecharges?

A.Onceamonth.

B.Overalongperiodoftime.

C.Thesooner,thebetter.

D.Themomenthehasplentyofmoney.

19.theword"defeated"(Line2,Para.2)mostprobablymeans______.

A.brokenB.beatenC.destroyedD.damaged

20.TheInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause______.A.A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough

B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet

C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedontheNet

D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes

21.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills．

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity．

C.TohelpthemsucceedintheU．S．

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob．

22.38.ThemodernlanguagesHarvardtaughtin1825were______.A.LatinandGreekB.Latin,Green,FrenchandGermanC.AmericanhistoryandGermanD.FrenchandGerman

23.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningwiththeword"mysterious"?

A.ordinaryB.brightC.strangeD.common

24.Thebabieswould"smileandbubble"atthelightsbecause______.

A.thelightsweredirectlyrelatedtosomebasic"drives"

B.thesightofthelightswasinteresting

C.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelights

D.theysucceededin"switchingon"thelights

25.

26.ThepersonwhofoundAmy'sbabywas______.

A.Amy'sfatherB.thesheriff'sdeputyC.theladyD.adoctor

27.Accordingtothetext,mostAmericans

A.hatewhitelies

B.believewhitelies

C.valuehonesty

D.considerothersdishonest

28.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.

A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

29.Themostseriousdamagecausedbythevirusesisthat______.

A.thecomputer'sfunctionsarelowered

B.thenormalprogramsaredamaged

C.thecomputersinfectedbythevirusescannolongerbeused

D.alltheinformationstoredinthecomputersisgone

30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Almosthalfofthechildrenoftwoleft-handedparentswillbeleft-handed

B.Atleast84percentofleft-handersarebornoftworight-handedparents

C.OneintenofAmericansareleft-handed

D.Inthemajorityofgeneticallyidenticaltwins,onewillberighthanded,theotherleft

二、完型填空(20題)31.(49)

A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

32.26.（）A.A.enjoyB.finishC.feelD.assist

33.【B17】

A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arisen

34.28.A.hurtB.involvedC.includedD.avoided

35.(55)

A.forB.byC.withD.outof

36.【B13】

A.thatB.whyC.whileD.how

37.(40)

A.alwaysB.continuouslyC.regularlyD.that

38.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it

39.andhealways

5

it.A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

40.(43)

A.mendB.workC.makeD.change

41.【C10】

A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted

42.【B9】

A.interestB.beliefC.ideaD.reason

43.(51)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

44.【B8】

A.dependB.takeC.callD.hold

45.18.（）A.A.raiseB.settleC.growD.unite

46.(53)

A.storyB.placeC.photoD.show

47.29._______A.ForB.InC.AtD.To

48.________查看材料

A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

49.24.A.contributeB.contributedC.contributesD.contributing

50.【B3】

A.recentlyB.completelyC.immediatelyD.regularly

三、語音(10題)51.(5)

A.new

B.few

C.sew

D.due

52.（）A.A.agent

B.accent

C.accelerate

D.avenue

53.(3)

A.fear

B.dear

C.clear

D.bear

54.3.A.months

B.mouths

C.paths

D.clothes

55.

A.wasteB.pasteC.voyageD.snake

56.(1)

A.telephone

B.philosophy

C.bright

D.rough

57.(4)

A.mountain

B.group

C.thousand

D.without

58.2.______A.surprised

B.pleased

C.refused

D.increased

59.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many

60.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Maggieranbacktothekitchen,eggs______carefullyinherhands.

A.tobeheldB.heldC.wereheldD.holding

62.Withouttheinstrument,we______.

A.cannothardlydonothing

B.cannothardlydoanything

C.canhardlydonothing

D.canhardlydoanything

63.Keepin______thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.

A.headB.brainC.heartD.mind

64.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______.

A.hemusttoteachaclass

B.hewillbeteachingaclass

C.hewillteachaclass

D.hewillhaveteachingaclass

65.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren______.

A.werenotabletohelplaughter

B.couldnothelpbutlaughing

C.couldnothelplaughing

D.couldnothelptolaugh

66.Thesalesmanshowedusa______andtoldusthattheequipmentwasjustlikethoseinthepictures.

A.catalogueB.receiptC.menuD.bill

67.Shedecidedtotakeasecondcoursesinceshe______thefirstone.

A.hascompleted

B.iscompleting

C.hadcompleted

D.willcomplete

68.Weareall______athis______success.

A.surprised:surprised

B.surprising:surprised

C.surprised:surprising

D.surprised:surprise

69.AsWecannolongerwaitforthedeliveryofourorder,wehaveto______it.

A.postponeB.cancelC.delayD.refuse

70.Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren'sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents______.

A.worriedB.toworryC.worryingD.worry

71."Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?""Yes,please,Ilikechickenverymuch.""Well,I'mgladyoulikeit.Howaboutsomemorerice?"

A.Hownice.I'dlikesomemorebread

B.Thanksforyourhelp

C.No.I'malreadytoofull

D.Manythanks,butIcan'thaveanymore

72.The19thWinterGames,heldinSaltLakeCity,______anOlympic.traditionwhichgoesbackalmost3,000years.

A.isthepartofB.arethepartofC.ispartofD.arepartof

73.Don’tshoutinthemeetingroom，_________?

A.shouldyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou

74.Theyalwaysgivethevacantseatsto______comesfirst.A.A.whoeverB.whomeverC.whoD.whom

75.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown______ofliving.A.A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion

76.Thisdressis______longforme;canyoubringme______one?

A.toomuch;other

B.toomuch;theother

C.muchtoo;another

D.muchtoo;others

77.12.TheywantedtogototheFrenchrestaurant______theyhaddinnerthedaybeforeyesterday.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where

78.Youfool!You______forahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonlywishedforacake.

A.couldwishB.couldhavewishedC.canwishD.maywish

79.Ifyoudon'tmind.I______domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou.

A.hadbetterB.preferC.wouldratherD.wouldlike

80.I'dliketolivesomewhere______thesunshinesallyearlong.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanote.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

假定你是李明，留一張便條給Mrs.smith，告訴她：

1．你外出購物，要到下午5：00才能回來；

2．你會將Mrs.Smith交代給你還的兩本書還回市圖書館：

3．Tracy打來電話說由于她還得參加一個重要的學(xué)術(shù)會議，明早無法赴你和Susan的約會；她已經(jīng)通知到了Susan。Tracy說她很遺憾不能赴約，還希望可以改期再約，她還希望你可以盡快回電。

參考答案

1.D解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章最后一段第三句已提示：DotreDame是坐落在小島上。

2.C根據(jù)第二段最后三句可知到二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束前，美國人滿足了第二個等級，然后第三個等級才出現(xiàn)，第三個等級是對車子和新房子的需求。C項是正確的。

3.B最后一段指出這座城市的地下有座被遺棄的煤礦，煤礦坑道的倒塌帶動了道路的下沉，整座城市隨時都會倒塌。B項是正確的。

4.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段最后一句已明確點(diǎn)明。

5.A解析：見原文第二段。螞蟻幫助某種鳥整理羽毛。

6.A解析：從文章中可以推斷是種族歧視的原因。

7.A解析：由第二段可知。

8.D解析：本文客觀地表達(dá)了作者對體育運(yùn)動的看法。

9.B參見第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

10.A解析：在文章最后一段3到5行找。

11.A

12.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。由文章第二段可知：巨大冰川沖倒了大片森林，刮走了土壤，動物也被迫逃走等，因而它們有破壞性。

13.B

14.D解析：參見第四段。

15.A根據(jù)文章第二段所提供的信息以及第一段最后一句話，可以得出結(jié)論，B、C、D三項均與文章不符，只有A項是正確的。

16.D解析：參見第二段。粉色區(qū)域的圖像顯示樹木又在生長。

17.D解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第一段第一句講到“SevenpercentofBritishschoolchildrengotoprivateschoolscalledindependentschools…”即：英國7%的中小學(xué)孩子到私立學(xué)校上學(xué)，這些學(xué)校又叫獨(dú)立學(xué)校。

18.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第六句已明確點(diǎn)明。

19.A解析：“打破平衡”，所以選A。

20.D

21.B

22.D38．答案為D

從第三段可找到這個細(xì)節(jié)，哈佛講授的現(xiàn)代語言是法語和德語。D為正確答案。

23.C解析：第二段最后一句。選項C是正確的。前面講了這些亡星是肉眼看不見的，可它們又的確存在。所以很神秘，也就不一般了(選項A和B)。之所以叫黑洞是因為它沒有光，所以選B也是不正確的。

24.D

25.A

26.B解析：見原文第一段，第五段開始。地方副長官。

27.C解析：通過文章的第3段中的themajorityofAmericanscareabouthonestyinbothpublicandpersonallife可以確定選項C。value是個動詞，意為“重……(=haveahighopinionofsomething)”，與文章中的careabout(關(guān)心)意思接近。

28.C

29.D

30.D解析：第4段中指出只有12%而且大多數(shù)，所以D項的表述錯誤。

31.B解析：然而，如今參賽的運(yùn)動員都是職業(yè)的。

32.A

33.A解析：rise可譯為“起床”，不及物動詞。

34.B28．答案為B

此題測試詞組記憶。beinvolvedin意為“被扯進(jìn)、被卷入”。

35.A解析：他們以掙錢為目的參賽。

36.A解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)句Itis…that…

37.C

38.C

39.A根據(jù)前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知是去修車，故應(yīng)選A項。

40.A解析：盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱，他仍不思悔改。mendone'sway表示“改過自新”。

41.C從if從句就可得知，本題應(yīng)選wish，因為從句的謂語在現(xiàn)在的情況下用的不是can，而是could，屬虛擬語氣用法。

42.C解析：havenoidea沒有主意。罪人一點(diǎn)都不知道下一個瞬間他是會被毀滅還是會結(jié)婚。

43.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

44.A解析：詞義辨析題。dependon…固定搭配，表示“依靠，依賴”。

45.Araiseafamily意為“養(yǎng)家”。

46.A解析：Ihappentoknowthisstory中的story意思是“事情的經(jīng)過”，也就是選項A。作者知道這件事是因為那位游客給迪斯尼樂園的管理者寫了表揚(yáng)信。

47.C

48.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】是否吃sleepingpills“安眠藥”，當(dāng)然要聽醫(yī)生的建議，故B項符合句意。

49.A24．答案為A

此句中的that為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，由于that在從句中做主語，后應(yīng)接動詞。選項B時態(tài)不符；選項C是動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式而“that”所替代的是qualities復(fù)數(shù)，不能選；選項D為分詞，不合語法邏輯。

50.C解析：飽餐之后立刻去購物，正與前半句的onafullstomach相吻合，所以此處答案應(yīng)為immediately。

51.C解析：畫線部分讀[eu]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[ju:].

52.D

53.D

54.A

55.CA、B、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而C項劃線部分發(fā)[i]，因此選C項。

56.C解析：畫線部分不發(fā)音，其他選項的畫線部分讀[f]。

57.B解析：畫線部分讀[u:]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[аu]。

58.DA、B、C三項的劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[d]，D項的劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[t]，因此選D項。

59.D暫無解析，請參考用戶分享筆記

60.AA項的劃線部分發(fā)[i]，而B、c、D三項劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai]，因此選A項。

61.B解析：本題測試分詞。該旬為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，后半部分是eggsbeingheld的省略形式。本句大意為；Maggie小心地捧著雞蛋跑回廚房。

62.D

63.D解析：keepinmind是固定短語，意為“記住”。

64.B這道題考查將來進(jìn)行時的用法。當(dāng)要表示將來要進(jìn)行的某一個動作時，可以使用將來進(jìn)行時，其構(gòu)成是“will+be+doing”此處強(qiáng)調(diào)當(dāng)時(tonight)正在做某事，故選B項。

65.Ccan’t(couldn’t)helpdoingsth．是一個常用的搭配，意為“忍不住做某事”。

66.A解析：catalogue表“目錄”。

67.C解析：since引出表示原因的狀語從句。因為已經(jīng)完成一門課程后，決定再選一門課程，主句用過去時，從句用過去完成時。

68.C此題考查以一ed結(jié)尾和以一ing結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法。以一ed結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(人)感到……的”，而以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(物)令人……的”。

69.B解析：本題測試動詞辨義。postpone意為“推遲”；cancel，意為“取消”；delay意為“延誤”；refuse意為“拒絕”。本句大意為：我們不能再等進(jìn)貨了，我們不得不取消它。

70.A解析：getparentsworried使父母們擔(dān)心。

71.D

72.D解析：Partof前不加定冠詞，排除選項A和B。主語games是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。選項D是正確的。

73.B

74.A本題考名詞性從句的用法。根據(jù)從句中缺主語并結(jié)合句意，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們總是把空座位留給任何先來的人。

75.A本題為近義詞辨析題。way一般指比較抽象的“方法，方式”；method指“具體的方法”；manner指“一種行為或方式”；fashion指“時尚，流行”。本句大意為：我的父母親總是讓我有我自己的生活方式。

76.C解析：本題考詞匯的用法。toomuch后接不可數(shù)名詞，而muchtoo后接形容詞或副詞。所以，首先排除選項A和B。others不能修飾one，D項也應(yīng)排除。本句大意為；這條裙子對我來說大長了。能給我再拿一條嗎?

77.D12．答案為D

他們想去前天去過的那家法國餐館。先行詞theFrenchrestaurant在定語從句中做狀語，只有關(guān)系副詞where能做引導(dǎo)詞。

78.B解析：其他三個選項指“現(xiàn)在”，不能用來談?wù)撆c過去事實(shí)不符的事。此類用法還有shouldhavedone；might/couldhavedone。例如：Youshouldhavecomeontime,butyoudidn't．你本該按時來，但你沒有。IwassoangrythatImight/couldhavekilledher．我當(dāng)時太生氣了，簡直能把她宰了。

79.C

80.C解析：從句thesunshinesallyearlong中只缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，所以用where。somewhere是副詞，但兼有名詞的功能，后面可加定語，故選C。

81.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達(dá)出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

82.DearZha