2023上半年貴陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2023上半年貴陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

2.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

3.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

4.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.

A.itsensesacomingdanger

B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday

C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood

D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself

5.

第45題Inthesecondparagraph，theunderlinedpartofthesentence“Hegetsintoyourhair”means________．

A.heupsetsyou

B.heinsultsyou

C.heplaysajokeonyou

D.hepullsyourhair。

6.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.

C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.

7.Studentsfromothercountriesthinkthat______.

A.it'seasiertogetpart-timeworkabroad

B.therearemoreactivitiestotakepartinthanathome

C.everyonecangetscholarshipsorspecialloans

D.theirmainproblemabroadisthelackofmoney

8.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

Intheolddays,diversusedtogodownintothesealookingforshipsthathadsunk,becausetheyhopedtofindgoldandjewels．Nowdiversstillsearchforvaluablethingsinsunkenships,buttheyalsotrytobringtothesurfacetheshipsthemselves,orpartsofthem．Thevalueofdifferentkindsofmetalshasincreasedgreatlyoverthelasttwentyorthirtyyearsandeventhoughashiphasbeenundertheseaformanyyears,itmaybeworthagreatdeal．

Onefamoussunkenshipisthe“Lusitania”,whichsankoffthesoutherncoastofIrelandin1915withalossofnearly,1,500lives．Ithasfourhugepropellersmadeofanexpensivemetal．Todayeachofthosepropellersisworth$300,000ormore．Theshiplyingonthesea-bedhasbeenbroughtbyamancalledJohnLight．Hepaidabout$1,200,000forthewholeship．Hehopestobringupthosepropellersandsellthem．Healsohopestosellotherpartsoftheship,whenhehasbroughtthemtothesurface,forabout$600,000．Diverstodaytrytobringtothesurface_______．A.A.goldandjewels

B.partsofships

C.wholeships

D.alloftheabove

9.Theunmistakablefigurewiththemoustachemostprobablyrepresents______.

A.thosewhodiedinthewar

B.thosewhohadwon

C.animaginaryfigure

D.themosthatedpersoninthewar--Hitler

10.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn'tunderstandhim.

B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.

C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.

D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.

11.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwedon'tchange______.

A.governments

B.moderntechnology

C.ourriversandforests

D.theUnitedNations

12.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnofighttouseumbrella.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

13.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsoundsingeneral?

A.Theymakehimfeelathome.

B.Hethinkstheyshouldbeignored.

C.Hebelievestheyarepartofourlives.

D.Hepreferssilencetoloudnoises.

14.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomen.

B.Theconstantchangesinwomen'sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.

C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.

D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.

15.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

16.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?

A.Sheknewthatthebankwasnotsound.

B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethebank.

C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.

D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.

17.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?

A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.

B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.

C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.

D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.

18.Wheredoesthebarbergoforhisholidayseveryyear?

A.England.B.America.C.Germany.D.France.

19.Accordingtothepassage,howwouldapersonwhostaysabroadmostprobablyreactwhenheisfrustratedbythecultureshock?A.A.Heismostlikelytorefusetoabsorbthestrangeenvironmentatfirst.

B.Heisreadytoacceptthechangeandadapthimselftothenewenvironment.

C.Althoughhetakestheculturedifferenceforgranted,hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodowithit.

D.Hemaybegintohatethepeopleorthingsaroundhim.

20.Onepossiblereasonwhyspringisthebestseasonforthinkingisthat______.

A.allnature,includingman,isgrowingthen

B.itlastslongerthantheotherseasons

C.itisnottoowarmandnottoocold

D.bothBandC

21.Thefunctionofthefirstsentenceinthispassageisto______.

A.givedetail

B.sumupthestory

C.capturethereader'sinterest

D.elaborateuponapoint

22.Thetitleofthearticleisprobably______.

A.RoomsofaHotel

B.CostofaHotel

C.Hotels

D.PeoplestayinginHotels

23.MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistory,oflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

24.49.DuringREM,______.A.youreyesmovequicklyB.youdreamC.youarerestlessD.bothAandB

25.Lindsayfeltthat______.

A.readingaboutfamousmenwouldhelphimtosucceed

B.readinginthepubliclibrarywasagoodwaytoeducatehimself

C.readingaboutfamousmenwasawaytoescapefromtherealitiesoflife

D.readingwidelywouldprovidehimwithmanyopportunitiesinthefuture

26.Thesecondparagraphtellsus______

A.undergroundisconvenient

B.theadvantagesofunderground

C.wecanhavegoodfoodunderground

D.youcanspendthenightunderground

27.Studentsshouldbeallowedtostudywithoutworryingaboutgrades.Fortunately,mosteducatorsarebecomingawareofthefactthatstudentshavedifferentinterestsandabilities.However,thedisciplineresultingfromgradesstillexists.Gradesoftencutdowncreativity.Competingforbettergradescausesmanystudentstoturndownopportunitiestopursuemusic,dramaticsandsports.Gradesimposeasubjectivestandardofsuccessoneveryone.1donotdemandassomeextremistsdo,thatgradesbeendedimmediately.However,!dobelievethatlessemphasisshouldbeplacedongrades.IhopethatsomedaygradeswillbecomeoptionalatVillageHighSchool.

MagdalenaSmith,President

DramaClubLet’sfacethefactsaboutgrades.Gradesperform.threebasicfunctions.First,gradesmotivatestudentstoworkattheirhighestlevelofcompetence.Second,theyactasarewardforhardworkingstudentsandasascoldingtostudentswhodonotworkhard.Finally,gradesareusedasaneffectivestandardbywhichtomeasurestudentachievement.Goodgradeshelpstudentstogetjobsandtogetin-touniversity,I’vespokenwithanumberofstudentswhohavejobs,andmostofthemsaythattheywerehiredprimarilyonthebasisoftheirgrades.Mygradeshelpedmelandapart-timejobandwillhelpmegetintouniversitynextyear.IthinkgradesareextremelyimportantatVillageHighSchool.

SimonHarper,Member,

ScienceClubSimonHarperwritesfromtheviewpointofsomeonewho______.A.A.wantsbusinesstohiremorestudents

B.believesinthebenefitsofgoodgrades

C.isconcernedaboutstudents'creativity

D.supportsstudents'interestsandabilities

28.Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsprobablybecause______.

A.theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudy

B.theywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversity

C.suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobs

D.suchpositionsareusuallywell-paid

29.Thetitlethatbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageis______.

A.KnowledgeIsPower

B.HowtoRetainandUseKnowledge

C.PhysicalandMentalEfforts

D.TheTrainedMindIsWhatOneNeeds

30.Whyshouldyouknowwhentostop?

A.Becauseyouneedrest.

B.Becauseaudiencemayfallasleep.

C.Becauseyoumaybetiredfortalkingtoolong.

D.Becauseitcanmakeaudiencerememberwhatyousaid.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B13】

A.attendantB.keeperC.memberD.aide

32.【C5】

A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

33.(45)

A.hopefulB.beneficialC.complicatedD.impossible

34.(49)

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

35.【C8】

A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

36.(46)

A.workB.relaxC.thinkD.progress

37.

第34題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第34處

A.forB.atC.byD.in

38.【B6】

A.tellB.speakC.sayD.talk

39.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【C1】______yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【C2】______asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(嚴(yán)厲的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【C3】______,lethimdothehomeworkthe【C4】______hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【C5】______hesdonebefore.AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【C6】______bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【C7】______ifallowedtofiddle(用手撥弄)withasmallobject.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【C8】______approach(措施)analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【C9】______thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【C10】______lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabouts(懶散閑蕩的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【C11】______wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【C12】______thetelevisionon."I【C13】______toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13,aday-girl(走讀女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【C14】______persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【C15】______"

【C1】

A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Incase

40.26._________A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered

41.(48)

A.fightB.incidentC.discussionD.disagreement

42.(47)

A.lookedB.interestedC.workedD.found

43.【C13】

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

44.(51)

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

45.(44)

A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting

46.(55)

A.dinerB.victoryC.dogD.president

47.38.（）A.A.inorderB.incaseC.sothatD.therefbre

48.27.A.undertakesB.holdsC.playsD.performs

49.(43)

A.anybodyB.nobodyC.teachersD.parents

50.(50)

A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

52.(4)

A.couldB.foughtC.wouldD.should

53.

A.certain

B.paint

C.sail

D.straight

54.(1)

A.ringer

B.hanger

C.finger

D.singer

55.(2)

A.vehicle

B.exhibition

C.exhaust

D.prohibition

56.(5)

A.war

B.hardC.farmerD.chart

57.（）A.A.advance

B.aircraft

C.pack

D.banana

58.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

59.5.A.industryB.industrialC.instructD.instruction

60.4._______A.doveB.noticeC.goldenD.toll

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.9.Morestudentsthanone______there.A.hasbeen

B.havebeen

C.hadbeen

D.wouldhavebeen

62.Whatyouhavedoneis______thedoctor'sorders.A.A.attachedto

B.responsibleto

C.resistantto

D.contraryto

63.IknewmoreEnglish，I_______forthisposition

A.wouldapply

B.willapply

C.mayhaveapplied

D.willhaveapplied

64.Somebody______hereonlythismorning.

A.mustbeB.canbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

65.Thisisthe______(bad)experiencethatIhaveevergonethrough.

66.AfamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying,“______manisreallyhappywithoutahobby．”

A.NotB.WithoutC.NoD.None

67.Chinaisone0fthe______countries．

A.developB.developedC.developingD.development

68.Southofthehighway______inwhich______whohastwosonsandonedaughter.

A.liesthevillage;livesanoldfarmer

B.thevillagelies;andoldfarmerlives

C.doesthevillagelie;doesanoldfarmerlive

D.thevillagelies;doesanoldfarmerlive

69.______wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.

A.ThaiB.WhenC.WhereD.What

70.Uptonowscientistshavenotfoundhowto______patientsofthatdisease.

A.cureB.treatC.dealwithD.getridof

71.Mysisterisusedto______withallthewindowsopen.

A.sleepB.sleepingC.havesleptD.thesleeping

72.Tolearnisonething,toteachis______.

A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another

73.Itisnicetogoforawalk_____asummerevening.

A.onB.duringC.inD.at

74.Therewasan______ofdiscontentonherface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.shockD.expression

75.TheBritishpoliticalsystem(evolution)______overseveralcenturies.

76.Mysisterhas______friendsatschool.Butshehas______goodfriends.

A.few,afew

B.afew,few

C.little,alittle

D.alittle,little

77.ShecanspeakFrenchandGerman,to______nothingofEnglish.

A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell

78.Manystatisticsrelatedtotheeconomyarepublished______

A.deliberatelyB.quarterlyC.mindlesslyD.humorously

79.Itwassaidthatnotuntiltheoldmanhadpassedaway______tohisrelatives.

A.sheletoutthesecret

B.wasthesecretletout

C.outsheletthesecret

D.outletthesecret

80.You______thetruth,butyouwereabsentfromthemeeting.

A.willknowB.couldhaveknownC.hadknownD.know

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫(xiě)一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請(qǐng)他接你，并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你是張海。你的朋友王敏寫(xiě)信給你，詢問(wèn)你課余時(shí)間都做些什么。你回信給她，信件內(nèi)容包括：

(1)你的愛(ài)好并舉例說(shuō)明；

(2)信尾寫(xiě)上希望她做什么。

參考答案

1.D解析：參見(jiàn)第二段最后一句。

2.A全文說(shuō)的是關(guān)于家長(zhǎng)的社會(huì)地位與其孩子成長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系。文章的第一句就點(diǎn)明了主題。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

3.D解析：參見(jiàn)第二段：當(dāng)你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時(shí)，你會(huì)覺(jué)得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。

4.C

5.A從下文“Howyouhatethebrat!”(你有多恨這小子!)中可知，“getsintoyourhair”意為“使你惱怒”。

6.C

7.D解析：本題屬理解分析題。文章第二段中已提到：外國(guó)留學(xué)生解決錢(qián)的問(wèn)題通過(guò)努力學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)獲得助學(xué)金或者特殊貸款，第一段也主要講：在美國(guó)上學(xué)的費(fèi)用問(wèn)題，故本文的主旨是：學(xué)生上學(xué)的主要問(wèn)題是學(xué)費(fèi)。

8.D

9.D解析：文章提到的是“二戰(zhàn)”時(shí)期的事，因此令人憎恨的、不會(huì)弄錯(cuò)的人物應(yīng)當(dāng)是希特勒。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

10.B解析：因?yàn)樗c眾不同，所以大家覺(jué)得strange；因?yàn)樗攘撕⒆?，所以大家覺(jué)得kind。

11.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段中的“bymodernmanandhistechnology”已提示答案。

12.D解析：參見(jiàn)第三段。

13.C解析：作者從不同角度：時(shí)間、距離、大小、地點(diǎn)等描述了聲音無(wú)處、無(wú)時(shí)不在。聲音是我們生活的一部分。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

14.A

15.D根據(jù)文中第二段的提示，可知D項(xiàng)不是做夢(mèng)的特征。

16.D文章最后一句話告訴我們，“Mrs．Vaught覺(jué)得很難控制自己不去將自己的錢(qián)取出來(lái)”，因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)的氣氛非?？只?，所以D項(xiàng)正確。

17.D解析：最后一段是設(shè)問(wèn)句。

18.D解析：答案可由第二段第一句得出：EveryyearmybarbergoestoFrancefortwoweeksforhisholidays.

19.C本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從最后一段第二句“Nomatterhowbroadmindedorfullofgoodwillyoumaybe，aseriesofsupportshavebeenknockedfromunderyou，followedbyafeelingoffrustration.”我們可知，人們?cè)谀吧奈幕谐３Ｓ幸环N挫折感。

20.A解析：參見(jiàn)第三段。

21.C解析：文章的開(kāi)始句并沒(méi)有給任何細(xì)節(jié)，也沒(méi)有闡述任何觀點(diǎn)，而是提出了一個(gè)問(wèn)題，排除選項(xiàng)A和D。第一段剛開(kāi)始，不可能總結(jié)，排除選項(xiàng)B。這個(gè)問(wèn)題很有趣，所以，作者以此開(kāi)篇是為了吸引讀者，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

22.C

23.D解析：文中第二段指出MaryOuterbridge將lawntennis這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)從Bermuda帶到了美國(guó)的紐約，并且在1874年春天，她在美國(guó)打了第一場(chǎng)比賽。

24.D答案為D。根據(jù)第三段第二句，whendreamingoccurs，youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(althoughyoureyelidsareclosed)作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

25.C

26.B解析：文中第二段具體分析了地下的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，比如干凈，空氣好，無(wú)交通阻塞問(wèn)題等。

27.B見(jiàn)原文第二段。SimonHarper的話中“first...”，和“finally...”兩句說(shuō)明學(xué)生的優(yōu)劣是由成績(jī)來(lái)決定的。

28.C

29.D

30.D解析：參見(jiàn)最后一個(gè)要點(diǎn)。不要持續(xù)不斷地說(shuō)，要知道在什么地方應(yīng)該停頓，好讓聽(tīng)眾記住你所說(shuō)的。

31.D解析：attendant意為“仆人”；keeper可理解為“飼養(yǎng)員”，但是astudentkeeper容易被誤解為“收留學(xué)生的人”；aide有“助手”之義。作者一邊上學(xué)，一邊在動(dòng)物園里打工，只能當(dāng)助手。

32.Danything意為“任何事情”，此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)音樂(lè)的作用。

33.D解析：我們把附近的學(xué)校都走遍了。父親與學(xué)校的爭(zhēng)執(zhí)越多，我入學(xué)的可能性就越小。

34.A解析：母親說(shuō)裁縫的確有一個(gè)弟弟，但他們都以為他已經(jīng)不在了。

35.C

36.A解析：work“工作”，此處說(shuō)明孩子學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)的整個(gè)狀態(tài)。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在意義上不夠全面。

37.A此處是介詞的固定用法，表示持續(xù)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，用介詞for。其它介詞at，by，in都無(wú)此用法，故選A。

38.A解析：本題測(cè)試辨別動(dòng)詞的能力。在中文里，這4個(gè)詞都有“說(shuō)”的意思，但tell意為“告訴”；speak強(qiáng)調(diào)“開(kāi)口發(fā)聲，”；say強(qiáng)調(diào)“所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容”；而talk則意為“與人交談”。

39.A在具體的語(yǔ)境中考查名詞短語(yǔ)用作連詞的用法。名詞短語(yǔ)nexttime用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“下一次……的時(shí)候”。

40.D

41.B解析：從后面的敘述可以肯定是一個(gè)事件(incident)。

42.D解析：瑪麗找到并整理了最早的蛇頸龍和魚(yú)龍化石。

43.A根據(jù)本句結(jié)構(gòu)(try+sth．+on+sb．)及上下文含義，可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗(yàn)這同一個(gè)問(wèn)題”，因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

44.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以看出這里講的是對(duì)假樹(shù)的清潔工作：清洗和除塵。Sweepthemoff把樹(shù)掃掉，washthemoff把樹(shù)洗掉，tidy整理。都不符合文章含義。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

45.C解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

46.D解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

47.C

48.D27．答案為D。perform“執(zhí)行，履行”常與function，task，duty等搭配，perform.functions“起作用”正好符合句意。undertake“從事”、hold“舉行”、play“扮演”都不能構(gòu)成搭配。

49.B解析：通過(guò)本句的讓步語(yǔ)氣：Althoughwealllived“in”和下一句therewasno“l(fā)ightsout(無(wú)熄燈)”，可以確定B選項(xiàng)nobody，即沒(méi)有人進(jìn)行強(qiáng)制管理。

50.A

51.C

52.B

53.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音，而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)發(fā)[ei]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

54.C解析：選項(xiàng)C畫(huà)線字母讀[g]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[n]。

55.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[h]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母不發(fā)音。

56.A

57.C

58.AA畫(huà)線部分讀[

?]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。

59.A

60.A在dove中o發(fā)[∧]，在其他選項(xiàng)中o發(fā)[u]。dove鴿子；notice通知；goden金色的；toll通行費(fèi)。

61.B

62.D本題考形容詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。beattachedto意為“附在……上”；beresponsibleto意為“對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)”；beresistantto意為“抵制……”；becontraryto意為“與……相反”。結(jié)合句意，故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：你所做的與醫(yī)生的要求相反。

63.A

64.C解析：這道題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。選項(xiàng)A中，“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must+動(dòng)詞原形”可以表示“對(duì)現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情的肯定的推測(cè)”；選項(xiàng)C中，“must+have+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”則表示“對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的肯定的推測(cè)”；選項(xiàng)D則表示“本應(yīng)該做而事實(shí)上未做”的意思。結(jié)合題意，答案是C項(xiàng)。句意為：“肯定有人只在今天早上到過(guò)這里?！?/p>

65.worst

66.C

67.C解析：本題考查專有名詞的習(xí)慣用法。“發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家”應(yīng)用thedevelopedcountry，“發(fā)展中國(guó)家”應(yīng)用thedevelopingcountry。

68.A

69.D解析：句子的前半部分是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意，是指下一步要做什么還在討論中，故答案為D。

70.A

71.B解析：beusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。

72.D解析：該題測(cè)試不定代詞的用法。one…another使用在沒(méi)有固定范圍的介紹中，而one…theother/theothers，范圍是已經(jīng)固定、明確的。

73.A解析：表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時(shí)要用介詞on。

74.D解析：expression意為“表情”；appearance意為“外表”。

75.evolved

76.B

77.A解析：本題為詞語(yǔ)固定搭配題。tosaynothingof意為“更不用說(shuō)”。本句大意為：她會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ)，更不用提英語(yǔ)了。

78.B解析：deliberately“有意地，故意地；”quarterly“按季度地”；mindlessly“心不在焉地”；humorously“幽默地”。根據(jù)上下文意思．可推知B為正確答案。

79.B解析：notuntil放在句首引導(dǎo)句子時(shí)，句于應(yīng)該用倒裝。A、C、D三項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序都不對(duì)，故選B。

80.Bcouldhavedone