2023年安徽省亳州市劉小廟處級職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2023年安徽省亳州市劉小廟處級職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasafinedayyesterday.I________havetakenmyraincoatwithme.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t參考答案：9.【答案】BB.考查情態(tài)動詞。needn’t表示不必。

【解析】2.—DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday?—AsIknow,hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe______.

A.doeswriting

B.writes

C.iswriting

D.doeswrite參考答案：A略3.December25istheday____westernerscelebrateastheirChristmasDay.A.when

B.thatC.as

D.onwhich參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：12月25日是西方人慶祝圣誕節(jié)的日子。先行詞為theday，關(guān)系詞在從句中作celebrate的賓語，故B項正確。4.---

_______doesJuliagotoworkeveryday?---Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.A.Howfar

B.HowlongC.Howoften

D.How參考答案：D【詳解】考查特殊疑問詞。句意：—Julia每天如何上班？—她步行去公交車站，然后乘坐公交車。根據(jù)回答“Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.她步行去公交車站，然后乘坐公交車”可知第一句詢問對方每天上班的方式。所以使用疑問詞how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問詞，對方式進(jìn)行提問。故選D項。5.Sallyusedtobe______,butnowsheenjoysmeetingandtalkingtonewfriends.

A.shy

B.active

C.outgoing參考答案：A略6.Thechiefeditorexpressedhisdoubt_______seniorpeoplewouldenjoyreadingsuchmagazines.A.which B.how C.whetherD.that參考答案：C7.—Somewine?

—Thankyou._______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.WithpleasureB.I'drathernot

C.ThatwouldbeniceD.JustwhatIneed參考答案：B略8.–DidyoumanagetocontactprofessorLi?--Well,yes,_________.A.particularly

B.lately

C.really

D.eventually參考答案：D略9.NewYorkis________totheheadquartersoftheUnitedNationsandmanyfamousinternationalcompanies.A.basic B.common C.close D.home參考答案：D10._________Ihavemadethisfirstvisit,IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.A.Asif B.Inthat C.Evenif D.Nowthat參考答案：D試題分析：考查狀語從句。A.Asif好像；B.Inthat 在于---；C.Evenif即使；D.Nowthat既然。句意：既然我有了第一次訪問，我希望我能來更多次。故選D?？键c：考查狀語從句11.Thespeakerwasverygoodatdescribingfeelings.The__________ofhiswordsmovedeverylistener.A.power

B.quality

C.opinion

D.influence參考答案：A12.Theshopassistantfindsithardtosatisfythegirl,forsheistoo

aboutclothes.

A.particular

B.special

C.especial

D.curious參考答案：A略13.__Willyougotothemeetingfortheirdiscussion?

__No,______invited.Idon’tfeellikegettinginvolvedintheirbusiness.A.unless

B.until

C.evenif

D.otherwise參考答案：C14.Asaresultofthefarmers’hardworking,theyharvestedthewheatthisyear_____astheydidtheyearbefore.A.twiceasmuch

B.astwicemuch

C.asmuchtwice

D.twicesomuch參考答案：A略15.Atlast，thejudgesentencedhim

_________onthefarmallhislife. A.forworking

B.towork C.working

D.toworking參考答案：D16.Makefulluseofwhateverhappenstoyou,forthereissomething________fromeveryexperience.A.learning B.learned C.tolearn D.beinglearned參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意：充分利用發(fā)生在你身上的一切，因為每一次經(jīng)歷都有值得學(xué)習(xí)的地方。分析句子可知，本句為動詞不定式作后置定語修飾something。故選C項。二、翻譯17.句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)漢語完成句子。(請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)番號后的橫線上)76．高迪1880年致力于這個項目一直到1926年他逝世。到現(xiàn)在教堂還未完工！Gaudi

theprojectfrom1882untilhis

in1926.Thechurchhasn'tbeenfinished

!77．世界上最大的畫廊之一--------盧浮宮，也位于巴黎。Oneoftheworld'slargest

,theLouvre,

also

inParis.78．佛羅倫撒是意大利一個城市，它的出名是因為文藝復(fù)興---一個開始于14世紀(jì)，歷時300年的偉大的文藝運動。FlorenceisanItaliancitywhichbecamefamous

/

theRenaissance,agreatartisticmovement

beganinthe1300sand

forthreehundredyears.79．這份報告表明我們正在取得一些進(jìn)步，但是還需要更加努力。

Thereportshowsthatweare

some

but

weneedtomake

greater

.

80．雖然年在發(fā)展中超過80%的兒童都能上學(xué)，可還有。15億兒童不能接受教育。

morethan80%ofchildrenin

countriesgotoprimaryschool,about115millionchildrenarenot

.

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.

Summerisaroundthecomer.It'stimeforwatersports.Atthistimeofeachyear,millionsofpeoplegetexcitedwhentheweatherstartstoturnwarm.Beingbyoronthewaterisafantasticwaytospendahotday.However,oneneedstoprepareforanydaythatinvolveswater,forsafety,healthandcomfort.Herearesomesuggestionsforpreparingforthatdayonthewater:

Firstofall,youshoulddecidewhetheryouaregoingtospendhalfofyourdayorthewholedayoutonthewater.Oncethisisdecided,thenyouwillbeabletodecideonthepreparationyouwillneed,andalsodecidewhatkindofactivitiesyouwillbedoingwhileyouareoutonthewater.

Safetycomesfirstanytimeyouaredealingwithactivitiesonthewater.Youneedtomakesurethateveryonethatwillbegoingoutonthewaterhasalifejacket.Formanywateractivities,goggles(護目鏡)orsunglassesarenecessaryforeyeprotectionfrombothwaterandthesun.Maskswithbreathingequipmentareasmartideaifanyoneisgoingtodoatittlebitofsnorkeling(潛水).Suncreamisoneofthemostimportantthingstohaveonhand,bothtoprotectyourskinfromUVrays(紫外線),andtokeepyourskinhumidandprotectedfrombeingaffectedbythesaltywater.It'simportanttousethesuncreamagainafteryouhavebeeninthewater.Abigumbrellaisnecessaryequipmenttotakealong.

Youalsoneedtobringplentytoeatanddrink.Drinkslikebottledwater,juicesandsports

drinksareagreatchoicetokeepyoufromgettingdehydrated(脫水)whileenjoyingyourfuninthesun.Sandwichesandfruitareallgreatchoicesthatwillnotmakeyoufeelheavyaftereating.

Spendingadayoutonthewatercanbealotoffunaslongasyouarewellprepared.Makesurethatyouaretakingalltheneededsafetymeasuresandyourdayonthewaterwillbeadaytoremember.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"humid"inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?

A.clean

B.dry

C.wet

D.soft65.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Fishingonthewaterisasaferactivitythanothers.

B.Somefoodisnotsuitablewhiletakingwatersports.

C.Takingwatersports