初中英語(yǔ)-Module 2 unit2 They have seen the Pyramids.教學(xué)課件設(shè)計(jì)

Unit2TheyhaveseenthePyramids.Module2Haveyou….?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.Hashe/she…?

Yes,he/shehas.

No,he/shehasn’t.Workinpairs.visitedtheWhiteHousewashyourteethwashedyourteethHaveyou….?

Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.Haveyou….?

Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.rideahorseriddenahorse

read

thebookHasshe…?Havethey…?hadPizzalistened

tothemusicHasshe…?

Askandanswerthequestions.WhichinterestingplacesinChinahaveyouvisited?HaveyoueverseentheGreatWall?Haveyouevervisitedanothercountry?Lookatthephotoanddiscusswhatitshowsandwhereitis.thePyramidsEgypt胡夫金字塔埃及金字塔景觀圖(16張)世界上最大的金字塔，是第四王朝第二個(gè)國(guó)王胡夫的陵墓，建于公元前2690年左右。在1888年巴黎建筑起埃菲爾鐵塔以前，它一直是世界上最高的建筑物。原高146.5米，因年久風(fēng)化，頂端剝落10米，現(xiàn)高136.5米；底座每邊長(zhǎng)230多米，現(xiàn)長(zhǎng)220米，三角面斜度52度，塔底面積52900平方米；塔身由230萬(wàn)塊石頭砌成，每塊石頭平均重2.5噸，最大的重達(dá)160噸；有學(xué)者估計(jì)，如果用火車裝運(yùn)金字塔的石料，大約要用60萬(wàn)節(jié)車皮；如果把這些石頭鑿碎，鋪成一條一尺寬的道路，大約可以繞地球一周。據(jù)說(shuō)，10萬(wàn)人用了30年的時(shí)間才得以建成。該金字塔內(nèi)部的通道對(duì)外開(kāi)放，該通道設(shè)計(jì)精巧，計(jì)算精密，令世人贊嘆。[2]

NearthemoderncityofCairoliesthelargestandmostimposingconcentrationofpyramidsintheworld,thoseoftheGizaPlateau.Built4,000yearsago,thethreegreatpyramidsatGiza,intheEgyptiandesert,remainthemostcolossalbuildingseverconstructed.

Inordertobuildthegreatpyramid,2.3millionblocksofstonewerecut,

transportedandassembledtocreate.Thegreatpyramid,

alsoknownaskhufu,is770feetononesideand481feettall.Howdidancientbuildersmanagetobuildthese?Nobodycananswerit.Butit’ssurethatitneedsbrainsandstrength.

Readandanswerthequestions.1.HowlonghavetheRobinsonsbeeninEgypt?2.WhydotheyliveinCairo?TheyhavebeeninEgyptfortwoyears.BecauseMike’sfather’scompanysenthimtoworkthereandhisfamilywentwithhim.3.WhodotheymissintheUS?4.Aretheylookingforwardtogoinghome?TheymisstheirfriendsintheUS.Yes,theyarecountingdownthedays.Readtheparagraphonebyone.ReadParagraph1andfillintheblanks.Hello,I’mMikeRobinson.I’m____yearsold.Icomefrom__________.Clareismysister.Sheisfourteen.Wearein_______inEgyptnow.______isoneofthe________and_______citiesinAfrica.15AmericaCairoCairobiggestbusiestReadParagraph2,3andcheckthesentences.1.MikelivesinCairofortwoyears.FT2.Peter’scompanyhassenthimtoworkinGermany,France,EnglishandChina.3.TheRobinsonshavevisitedtheancientpalacesofthequeensandkingsofEgypt.TReadParagraph4andfillintheblanks.MikeandClarehavelearntalittle________.Thislanguageis__________fromEnglishinmanyways.________and____________thewordsisdifficultforthem,buttheystillenjoylearningit.Theyhavelearnt__________,________,_______and______.Theyoften_____thelanguages.ArabicdifferentSpellingpronouncingGermanFrenchChineseArabicmixListentoParagraph5andanswerthequestion.WhyaretheRobinsonsmovingagain?BecausePeter’scompanyhasaskedhimtoworkbackintheUS.1.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.Languagepoints

當(dāng)我們想表達(dá)“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地方”的時(shí)候，可以用have/hasbeento

這個(gè)句型。如：HehasbeentoAmericaandEngland.

他去過(guò)美國(guó)和英國(guó)。—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?

你去過(guò)上海嗎？—No,I’veneverbeentherebefore.

沒(méi)有，我以前從沒(méi)去過(guò)那。havebeento與havegoneto的區(qū)別：

havebeento意為“去過(guò)某地”，人已經(jīng)回來(lái);havegoneto意為“去了某地”，人可能已經(jīng)到了那里，也可能還在路上，但不在說(shuō)話的地方。如：[辨析]我曾經(jīng)去過(guò)北京。IhaveeverbeentoBeijing.我的老師去圖書(shū)館了。Myteacherhasgonetothelibrary.1.Daming____________thegymandhewillcomebackinanhour.2.Mr.White______________Daliantwice.It’sabeautifulplace.hasgonetohasbeentoPractice2.Theyarecountingdownthedays.countv.

數(shù)；清點(diǎn),數(shù)……的數(shù)目

Hewascountingslowlyunderhisbreath.

他在低聲慢慢地?cái)?shù)數(shù)。

Icountedthemoney.Itwasmorethanfivehundreddollars.

我數(shù)了數(shù)錢(qián)，有五百多美元。

Icounted34wildgoatsgrazing.

我數(shù)了，有34只野山羊在吃草。countdown

倒數(shù)，倒計(jì)時(shí)

Thepeoplehavealreadybeguntocountdown.

人們已經(jīng)開(kāi)始倒計(jì)時(shí)了。

Thespaceshipisalreadybeingcounteddown.

宇宙飛船已開(kāi)始倒計(jì)秒數(shù)。

OnNewYear'sEve,manypeoplegathertogethertocountdownforthecomingyear.

在除夕夜，很多人聚在一起為新年倒數(shù)。有關(guān)count的短語(yǔ)

countagainst對(duì)……不利;不利于

counton指望；依靠

countfor有價(jià)值，有重要性

countin把……計(jì)算在內(nèi)

countas視為；算是；看成

countdown倒讀數(shù)，倒計(jì)時(shí)

countby間隔數(shù)

countup共計(jì)；把……加起來(lái)

countoff報(bào)數(shù)Workinpairs.Thinkofaspecialtrip.Writenotesandexplain:WhereyouwentWhenyouwentthereWhyitwasspecialWhen…?Where…?What…?How…?Who…?Why…?Thinkaboutoneofyourfantasticexperiences.Talkaboutitwithyourpartnerfirst.Thenwriteitdown.Youshouldwritethepassageconsideringthefollowingquestions.DiscussionandwritingWritingWriteapassageaboutyourexperience.I’veeverseen…inaconcert.Itwasin2000inBeijing.Theywerefantastic.I’veevertriedWesternfood.…Sample:WhenIwastenyearsoldIwenttoBeijingwithmypa