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2021年陜西省渭南市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學(xué)1000多名學(xué)生簽名,莊嚴(yán)承諾“遠離網(wǎng)吧”
2.分析“遠離網(wǎng)吧”運動的原因
3.做出對比和評論
AwayfromNet-barCampaign
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.
1.請對圖表所給出的信息進行描述
2.請對描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析
3.請針對此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對未來進行預(yù)測
ChangesinFamilyExpenses
3.假設(shè)你是李明,請你給保護長城志愿者工作指導(dǎo)中心寫一封申請信,申請成位保護長城項目的志愿者。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.你從某報紙中得知這個項目招募志愿者的消息,感受到十分的高興
2.想當(dāng)這個項目志愿者的原因
3.簡單介紹個人的性格和愛好,并表示十分希望自己能成為一名志愿者
ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaninquirylettertoafriend.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
假設(shè)你有一位居住在美國紐約的好友(DavidJohnson)。你寫信告訴他你已被錄取為紐約大學(xué)的研究生,即將在今年9月赴美學(xué)習(xí),向他詢問有關(guān)事宜。信件內(nèi)容要求如下:
1.問候朋友并告知自己的好消息
2.詢問關(guān)于在紐約留學(xué)的生活情況,如能否在學(xué)校附近找到住處,以及朋友有何生活上的建議等
3.希望他早日回信,并盼望在不久的將來能和他在紐約見面
AnInquiryLettertoaFriend
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteareporttodescribetheinformationinthebarchartbelow.Itshowsthedifferentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinonecity,in1950,1970,19Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledScientificAttitude.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.科學(xué)態(tài)度的實質(zhì)
2.科學(xué)態(tài)度的方方面面
3.結(jié)論
ScientificAttitude
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSocialPractice.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.為什么要參加社會實踐?
2.參加社會實踐可能會產(chǎn)生的問題。
3.我對社會實踐的看怯。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMoreIncomeforFarmers.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.中國農(nóng)民的收入有了巨大增長
2.分析農(nóng)民收入增加的原因
9.聽力原文:ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?
Recently,CCTVbannedtheuseofborrowedEnglishabbreviationssuchasNBA,WTOandCPIinallitsprograms.Somepeopleapplaudthemove,maintainingthatithelpspreservethepurityoftheChineselanguage.ThemediaisdeeplyengagedintheongoingWesternizationofChineselanguage.Ifthephenomenonisnotstopped,Chinesewillbegraduallyreducedfromanindependentexpressionsystemtoamixtureoflanguages.
Others,however,shaketheirheads.Itisnotpersuasive,theysay,thatthemediashyawayfromforeignabbreviationstopreservethepurityoftheChineselanguageandculture.Afterall,languages'integrationisaverycomplicatedprocessandit'sirrationaltoimposeasimplebanoncertainwords.Besides,theuseofforeignabbreviationswon'tshakethestatusofChineseasanembodimentofandthebasisofthe5,000-year-oldChineseculture.
AsfarasIamconcerned,thereisnoneedtobantheuseofforeignabbreviationsonTV.Alanguageisgreat,notbecauseofitspurity,butbecauseofitstolerancetootherlanguages.Chineseissorichandbeautifulbecauseitconstantlyabsorbswords,abbreviationsandphrasesfromotherlanguages.It'stotallyunnecessarytofearaboutthedisappearanceofChineseifweallowEnglishtomixwithChinese.
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有些電視臺禁止在節(jié)目中使用外來縮略語
1.對這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我認為……
ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldWeStartOurWork-lifeorGoonwithOurEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.許多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)生面臨著就業(yè)和深造的兩難境地
2.有人認為他們應(yīng)該繼續(xù)深造,有人認為他們應(yīng)馬上就業(yè)
3.你的看法
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.BlowingHotandCold
Climatechangemaybeslowanduncertain,butthatisnoexcuseforinaction.Onereasonwhyuncertaintyoverclimatechangelookstobewithusforalongtimeisthattheoceans,whichabsorbcarbonfromtheatmosphere,actasatime-delaymechanism.Theirmassivethermalinertiameansthattheclimatesystemrespondsonlyveryslowly,tochangesinthecompositionoftheatmosphere.Anothercomplicationarisesfromtherelationshipbetweencarbondioxide(CO2),theprincipalgreenhousegas(GHG),andsulphurdioxide(SO2),andacommonpollutant.Effortstoreduceman-madeemissionsofGHGsbycuttingdownonfossil-fuelusewillreduceemissionsofboththegases.ThereductioninCO2willcutwarming,buttheconcurrent(同時發(fā)生的)SO2cutmaymaskthateffectbycontributingtothewarming.
Therearesomanysuchfuzzy(模糊的)factors—rangingfromaerosolparticlestocloudstocosmicradiation—thatwearelikelytoseedisruptionsoffamiliarclimatepatternsformanyyearswithoutknowingwhytheyarehappeningorwhattodoaboutthem.TomWigley,aleadingclimatescientistandmemberoftheUN'sIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC),goesfurther.HearguesinanexcellentbookpublishedbytheAspenInstitute,"USPoliciesonClimateChange:WhatNext?",thatwhateverpolicychangesgovernmentspursue,scientificuncertaintieswill"makeitdifficulttodetecttheeffectsofsuchchanges,probablyformanydecades."
Asevidence,hepointstothenegligibleshort-tomedium-termdifferenceintemperatureresultingfromanarrayofemission"pathways"onwhichtheworldcouldchoosetoembarkifitdecidedtotackleclimatechange.HeplotsvariousstrategiesforreducingGHGsthatwillleadinthenextcenturytothestabilizationofatmosphericconcentrationsofCO2at550partspermillion(ppm).Thatisroughlydoublethelevelwhichprevailedinpre-industrialtimes,andisoftensuggestedbyclimatescientistsasareasonabletarget.Butevenby2040,thetemperaturedifferencesbetweenthevariousoptionswillstillbetiny—andcertainlywithinthemagnitudeofnaturalclimaticvariance.Inshort,inanotherfourdecadeswewillprobablystillnotknowifwehaveover-orunder-shot.
Ignoranceisnotbliss
However,thatdoesnotmeanweknownothing.Wedoknow,forastart,thatthe"greenhouseeffect"isreal:withouttheheat-trappingeffectofwatervapor,CO2,methaneandothernaturallyoccurringGHGs,ourplanetwouldbealifeless30℃orsocolder.SomeoftheseGHGemissionsarecapturedandstoredby"sinks",suchastheoceans,forestsandagriculturalland,aspartofnature'scarboncycle.
Wealsoknowthatsincetheindustrialrevolutionbegan,mankind'sactionshavecontributedsignificantlytothatgreenhouseeffect.AtmosphericconcentrationsofGHGshaverisenfromaround280ppmtwocenturiesagotoaround370ppmtoday,thankschieflytomankind'suseoffossilfuelsand,toalesserdegree,todeforestationandotherland-usechanges.Bothsurfacetemperaturesandsealevelshavebeenrisingforsometime.
Therearegoodreasonstothinktemperatureswillcontinuerising.TheIPCChasestimatedalikelyrangeforthatincreaseof1.4℃-5.8℃overthenextcentury,althoughthelowerendofthatrangeismorelikely.Sincewhatmattersisnotjusttheabsolutetemperaturelevelbuttherateofchangeaswell,itmakessensetotrytoslowdowntheincrease.
Theworryisthatarapidriseintemperatureswouldleadtoclimatechangesthatcouldbedevastatingformany(thoughnotall)partsoftheworld.CentralAmerica,mostofAfrica,muchofsouthAsiaandnorthernChinacouldallbehitbydroughts,stormsandfloodsandotherwisemademiserable.
Thecolderpartsoftheworldmaybenefitfromwarming,buttheytoofacedanger.Oneistheconceivab
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Workingexperienceisnotasimportantasyourfirstimageontheinterviewerinthejobinterview.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Iftheproblemisapsychologicalone,wecan'tattemptto______.
14.
ItismentionedthatAncientRomewasruledby______.
15.Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.
Forquestions1-4,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;
NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
Forquestions5-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
TheAdvantagesofCommunicativeLanguageTeaching
Asateachertrainerworkingwithinternationalgroups,Iamfrequentlyaskedtoincludeanoverviewofcommunicativelanguageteaching(CLT),anddiscusswaysofadaptingmaterialstomakelessonsmorecommunicativeorinteractive.
MostgroupsareenthusiasticaboutthelessonopportunitieswhichCLToffers.However,somealsoindicatedtheyfeltconstrainedbythesystemunderwhichtheyoperated,especiallythoseteachinginsettingswhichareparticularlyexam-focused.Inaddition,theyqueriedtherelevanceofCLTtotheirsituation,wheremanyofthestudentsneverusedEnglishoutsidetheclassroom.Incontrast,Ihadshiftedacrossaspectrumoflearners,enthusiasticallytakingCLTalongwithmeasuniversallyappropriate.
Takingmycolleagues'concernsonboard,IbegantoquestiontheappropriatenessofCLTforsomeofthesediverselearnergroups.Thiswassupportedbycurrentreadingonthetopic;thetitlesofsomearticlesmademethinkIshouldgiveupthesupportforCLTthenandthere.However,themoreIreadonthetopic,themoreIdefendedthecontinuedsuitabilityofCLT.Itreallydoesbenefitthestudentsinavarietyofways.
ElementsofCLT
Communication—AccordingtoAbility
WhetherCLTshouldbeconsideredanapproachoramethodologyisamoreabstractdebateandhereIwanttodealwithitsmorepracticalaspects,infact,itisthoseveryelements,andthenameitself,whichhavebeenusedtochallengethefuturerelevanceofCLT.Firstly,thelabelimpliesafocusoncommunicationandsomemightarguethatthismethodcan'tbeemployedgenuinelywithlowlevelsasthereisnoauthenticcommunication,duetoalimitedvocabularyandrestrictedrangeoffunctions.Initially,manyofalearner'sutterancesareveryformulaic.Asanaside,considerjustwhatpercentageofourownEnglishexpressionsareunique,andhowoftenwerelyonasetphrase;justbecauseitisdeliveredunselfconsciouslyandwithnaturalintonationdoesnotmakeitoriginal.Theaimisthatthelengthandcomplexityofexchanges,andconfidentdelivery,willgrowwiththestudent'slanguageability.
Withtheemphasisoncommunication,thereisalsotheimplicationthatspokenexchangesshouldbeauthenticandmeaningful;detractorsclaimthattheartificialnatureofclassroom-based(i.e.teacher-createdinteractionsmakesCLTanoxymoron.Nevertheless,aproficientteacherwillprovideacontextsothatclassinteractionsarerealisticandmeaningfulbutwiththesupportneededtoassiststudentstogeneratethetargetlanguage.Weneedtoconsiderthatproducinglanguageisaskillandwhenwelearnaskillwepractiseinimprovisedsettings.Forexample,beforeanursegivesarealinjection,theyhavepuncturedmanyapieceoffruittohonetheirtechnique.
AccuracyasWellasFluency
Itmightalsobearguedthattheextentofsomeofthestructuresorfunctionsmayneverbeusedinreallife.Oneexampleisadjectiveorder;Ihavegivenstudentsanexercisewheretheyhavetoproduceaphrasewithastringofadjectives,suchas"astrong,orange,Norwegian,canvastent."Thisisveryunnatural,asmosttimesweonlycombinetwoorthreea
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Themainjobofamedicalsalesrepisto______.
17.
Atthepeakoftheirstrength,menintheir20ssometimesalsoneedtotakeupcardiovascularprogramswhichcanmaintaintheirheartandlunghealth.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.Brand-nameproductsarepromotedmorefrequently.
19.TeethCare
Dentistssaythatthemostimportantpartoftoothcarehappensathome.Brushingandflossingproperly,alongwithregulardentalcheckups,canhelppreventtoothdecayandgumdisease.
GivingPlaquetheBrush-Off
Topreventcavities,youneedtoremoveplaque,thetransparentlayerofbacteriathatcoatstheteeth.Thebestwaytodothisisbybrushingyourteethtwiceadayandflossingatleastonceaday.Brushingalsoactasstimulustothegums,whichhelpstokeepthemhealthyandpreventgumdisease.
Toothpastescontainminimalabrasives(磨料),detergents,andfoamingagents.Fluoride,themostcommonactiveingredientintoothpaste,iswhatpreventscavities.Soyoushouldalwaysbesureyourtoothpastecontainsfluoride.
Aboutonepersonin10hasatendencytoaccumulatetartarquickly.Tartarisplaque(硬塊)inahardenedform.thatismoredamaginganddifficulttoremove.Usingantitartartoothpastesandmouthwashes,aswellasspendingextratimebrushingtheteethnearthesalivaryglands(theinsideofthelowerfrontteethandtheoutsideoftheupperbackteeth),mayslowthedevelopmentofnewtartar.
Ifyouhaveteeththataresensitivetoheat,cold,andpressure,youmaywanttotryaspecialtoothpasteforsensitiveteeth.Butyou'llstillneedtotalktoyourdentistpromptlyaboutyoursensitivitybecauseitmaybeindicativeofamoreseriousproblem,suchasacavityornerveirritation.
TipsonProperBrushing
Dentistssaythattheminimumtimeyoushouldspendbrushingyourteethis2minutestwiceaday.Herearesometipsonhowtobrushproperly:
-Holdyourbrushata45-degreeangleagainstyourgumline.Gentlybrushfromwherethetoothandgummeettothechewingsurfaceinshort(abouthalf-a-tooth-wide)strokes.Brushingtoohardcancauserecedinggums,toothsensitivity,and,overtime,looseteeth.
-Usethesamemethodtobrushalloutsideandinsidesurfacesofyourteeth.
-Placethebrushagainstthebitingsurfaceoftheteeth&useagentleback&forthscrubbingmotion.Brushthetonguefrombacktofronttoremoveodor-producingbacteria.
-Tocleantheinsidesurfacesofyourtopandbottomfrontteethandgums,tiltbrushverticallybehindthefrontteeth.Makeseveralup&downstrokesusingthefronthalfofthebrush.
-Rememberdon'tshareyourtoothbrushwithothers.Theexchangeofbodyfluidsthatsuchsharingwouldfosterplacestoothbrushsharersatanincreasedriskforinfections,aparticularlyimportantconsiderationforpersonswithcompromisedimmunesystemsorinfectiousdiseases.
-Useaneggtimerorplayafavoritesongwhilebrushingyourteethtogetusedtobrushingforafull2to3minutes.Someelectronictoothbrusheshavetimersthatletyouknowwhen2minutesareup.
FactsonFlossing
Brushingisimportantbutitwon'tremovetheplaqueandparticlesoffoodbetweenyourteeth,underthegumline,orunderbraces.Sometimes,thebacteriabreakdownthefoodparticlesandcreatevolatilesulfurcompounds.Forthisreasonyou'llneedtoflossthesespacesatleastonceaday.
Withanyfloss,youshouldbecarefultoavoidinjuringyourgums.Followtheseinstructions:
-Carefullyinserttheflossbetweentwoteeth,usingabackandforthmotion.
-Gentlybringtheflosstothegumline,butdon'tforceitunderthegums.Curvetheflossaroundtheedgeofyourtoothintheshapeoftheletter"C"andslideitupanddownthesideofeachtooth.
-Repeatthisprocessbetweenallyourteeth,andremembertoflossthebacksidesofyourbackteeth.
Tooth-WhiteningProducts
Sometoothpastesclaimtowhitenteeth.There'sn
A.YB.NC.NG
20.Ifyourankthebooksaccordingtothefrequencytheymightbetouched,you'dbetterput______.
A.referencebooksatthemostimportantposition
B.brand-newbooksatthemostimportantposition
C.dog-earedbooksatthemostimportantposition
D.allthenovelsatthemostimportantposition
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B2】
22.(24)
A.190dollars.B.760dollars.C.250dollars.D.1010dollars.
23.聽力原文:W:Ican'tbelievemyroommatestillhasn'twashedthedishes.Thereisnotacleandishleftforustouse.
M:Don'tworryaboutit.Paperplatesarefine.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(17)
A.Paperplatesarecheaperthandishes.
B.Dishesbreakmoreeasilythanpaperplates.
C.Thereisnoneedtowashanydishesnow.
D.Thewoman'sroommatewillreturnsoon.
24.(23)
A.Relaxingattheseashore.
B.Visitingherparents.
C.Sailingonaboat.
D.Preparingforarace.
25.(19)
A.HeisgoingtoProfessorHudson'shome.
B.Heisgoingtothemovieswiththewoman.
C.HeisgoingtothecinemawithJane.
D.Heisgoingtothedormtowritehisthesis.
26.聽力原文:W:Why,you'rebacksoearly!It'sjust10:30.
M:Ijustcouldnotfocusonthebooks.Iwassosleepyintheclassbecauselastnightthenoisefromtheconstructionsitenearourhousekeptmeawaketillmidnight.
Q:Whydidthemancomebacksoearly?
(17)
A.Theclassroomwasunderconstruction.
B.Hecouldn'tfocusontheclassduetothenoise.
C.Hefeltthathisstudyingwasnoteffective.
D.Hewentbacktogetthebookleftathome.
27.(16)
A.Typing.
B.Drawingapicture.
C.Doingexercise.
D.Playingthepiano.
28.(36)
A.Creditcardholdersmayfinditconvenienttopayfortheirmerchandise.
B.Storesobjecttotheuseofcreditcardsbecausetheyaddtothecostofthegoods.
C.Thecashcustomersuffersasmuchasthecarduser.
D.Creditcardsmakelifeeasier.
29.(25)
A.Thenextday.
B.OnSaturday.
C.Inthreedays.
D.Inoneweek.
30.聽力原文:M:Couldyoushowmethatoncemore?
W:Sure,putthepaperintothemachine,setyourmargin,andputyourfingersonthekeys.Nowyou'reready.
Q:Whatisthewomandoing?
(16)
A.Typing.
B.Drawingapicture.
C.Doingexercise.
D.Playingthepiano.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Comparedwithbonyfish,what'suniqueabouttigersharkswhentheybearoffspring?
32.Accordingtothepassage,theunreasonablemale-dominatedmodelisbeing______andcanbereplacedbyabettermodel.
33.
Women'splace,somepeoplethink,isintheprotectiveenvironmentofthehomebecause______.
A.womencanprovidebettercareforchildren
B.womenaretooweaktodoanyagriculturalwork
C.womenarebiologicallysuitedtodomesticjobs
D.womencannotcompetewithmeninanyfield
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S6】
35.Theproblemofchildrenviolencehasbeendiscussedthoroughlyinthe
wakeoflastweek'stragedyinArkansas.Somediscussionscenterineasy【S1】______.
accesstoguns,exposuretoTVviolence,andparents'divorce.However,many
childrenhaveaccesstogunsanddon'tkilltheirclassmates.Mostchildrenget【S2】______.
immersedinthephony(假冒的)violenceoftelevisiondon'tinjureothers.
Andmorethanhalfofthecountry'schildrenhavetodealwithlivingwithjust
oneparentatsomepointintheirlivesandthevastminorityofthemcanadjust【S3】_____
well.
Sowhatistherootcauseofviolenceinchildren?Whatturnsabright-eyed
infantintheneedofloveandsafetyintoajuvenilekiller?Researchers【S4】______.
havefoundthatveryyoungchildrenthatwitnessangerandviolenceintheir
homesarefarmorepronetoviolencelaterinlifetootherchildren.They've【S5】______.
alsoshownthatillegaldrugs,alcoholandtoxinscanhaveadisturbedeffecton【S6】______.
thedevelopingbrainsoffetuses(胎兒).Forthefirsttime,thesevariousstudies
hadbeencompiledinanewbookthattracestherootsofviolenceinchildrento【S7】______.
thewombandthefirsttwoyearsafterbirth,"GhostsfromtheNursery".
Accordingtothebook,whenviolentimagescanplayacontributingrole【S8】______.
inviolentacts,thebottomlineiswhichviolencebeginsinthebrainandthe【S9】______.
brainbeginsinthewomb.Toxicexperiences--familyviolence,abuseand
chronicneglect,alongwithtoxicaffairssuchasnicotine,alcoholandillegal【S10】______.
drugs--arebeingphysicallyandemotionallyabsorbedbyourbabiesinrecordnumbers.
【S1】
36.
【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S8】
38.Forwelloveracentury,onestreetinNewYorkCity
hasbeenknownfortheheartoftheAmericantheater.The【S1】______.
nameofthestreetisBroadway.Mentionthatnameto
anyonehasevervisitedNewYork,andhewillremember【S2】______.
brightlights,eagercrowds,andelectricairofexcitement.【S3】______.
Overtheyears,Broadwayhasknownsuccessfuland【S4】______.
failure,praiseandscorn.Inrecenttimeithasfaced
specialproblems,bothinartisticandfinancial.Yet,【S5】______.
inspiteallitsimperfections,Broadwayremainsthecenter【S6】______.
ofthetheatricalactivityintheUnitedStates.Thegoalof
youngperformersintheU.S.isstilltoactinaBroadway
play.
OnBroadway,aplaymustbepopulartoattract【S7】______.
audiencesoveralongperiodoftime.Alongrunis
essentialbecauseBroadwaytheatersaregivenfinancial【S8】______.
supportbythegovernment,asareleadingtheatersinmost
othercountries.Instead,fundsareraisedtoindividual【S9】______.
productionsandmustberepaidtotheinvestors,ifatall
possible.Theproducersneedtofindplayswhichwill
pleaseaudiences:Oftentheresultisaplaywithlittle
artisticprice.【S10】______.
【S1】
39.
【S10】
參考答案
1.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummervacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-bars.Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfromall.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-hatsisalsogoodtostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars.Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-hatsisalsogoodtostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,theAwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'reference.
2.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.TheamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecre
3.ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworldtheGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadalingandhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤BeingakindhelpfulandpassionateboyIcanspeakEnglishveryfluentlyandknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.YourssincerelyLiMingALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworld,theGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadaling,andhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤Beingakind,helpfulandpassionateboy,IcanspeakEnglishveryfluently,andknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing解析:①審題及布局。這是一篇書信體作文,按照文章要求寫一封申請信。申請信的寫作應(yīng)注意以下問題:語言簡練,表達清晰,態(tài)度誠懇,要把自己想申請的對象、自身條件等信息準(zhǔn)確表達出來,使讀者一目了然。本題是申請成為保護長城項目的志愿者,整篇文章都應(yīng)該讓讀者感覺到作者對長城的熱愛而激發(fā)的對這一項目的向往之情。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段介紹自己得知招聘信息的途徑和心情;第二段說明想當(dāng)這個項目志愿者的原因。第三段簡單介紹個人的性格和愛好,志愿者一般都比較開朗、樂觀、樂于助人,喜歡戶外活動,可以從這些方面來介紹自己,最后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回復(fù)。②語言。本文是一篇申請信,語言要熱情洋溢,要讓讀者感覺到自己想?yún)⒓庸婊顒拥脑竿蜎Q心。詞匯和句式選擇要多樣性,以增加文采。
4.AnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid①Howareyou
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